Skip to main content

Abstract

Businesses spend trillions of dollars attempting to encourage consumers to purchase their goods or services globally. Businesses realize that consumers make their purchases on the basis of the power of advertising and branding. Hard-sell advertisements are in your face direct advertisements that suggest using a particular product or service over the competition while soft-sell advertisements are more subtle and incorporate subliminal messages. The research study focuses on why some advertisers prefer to send subtle messages, how these advertising messages unconsciously encourage, and entice the consumer to purchase these products or services and why these methods are so successful. The study focuses on the power of soft-sell advertising and conceptualizes the Advertising Erotica framework while delving into the sexual, sensual, and erotic feelings evoked by the ad leading to positive attitudes towards the ad and brand, and positive purchase intentions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Beard, F. K. (2004). Hard-Sell “Killers” and Soft-Sell “Poets: Modern Advertising’s Enduring Message Strategy Debate.” Journalism History, 30(3), Fall 2004, 141–149.

    Google Scholar 

  • Halasz, R. and Christina M. Stansell (2007). Hoovers Profile of the Calvin Klein Company, Hoovers International Directory of Company Histories, New York: Hoovers Inc., website, www.answers.com.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kilbourne, J. (2005). What Else Does Sex Sell? International Journal of Advertising, 119–122.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lacan, J. (2005/1970), Ecrits I, translated by Bruce Fink, New York: W. W. Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lambiase, J., and Reichert, T. (2006). Sex and the Marketing of Contemporary Consumer Magazines: How Men’s Magazines Sexualized Their Covers to Compete with Maxim (pp. 67–86). In Tom Reichert and Jacqueline Lambiase (eds), Sex in Consumer Culture: The Erotic Content of Media and Marketing. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leiss, W, Klein, S., and Jhally, S. (1997). Social Communication in Advertising: Persons, Products and Images of Well-Being. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lopez, P. A. and George, W. H. (1995). Men’s Enjoyment of Explicit Erotica: Effects of Person-Specific Attitudes and Gender-Specific Norms. Journal of Sex Research, 275–279.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lysonski, S. (2005). Sexism vs Sexy: The Conundrum. International Journal of Advertising, 116–119.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, M. (2005). Sexism in Advertising and Marketing to Women. International Journal of Advertising, 113–124.

    Google Scholar 

  • Okazaki, S., Mueller, B., and Taylor, C. (2010). Measuring Soft-Sell Versus Hard- Sell Advertising Appeals. Journal of Advertising, 5–2o.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oswald, L. R. (2010). Marketing Hedonics: Toward a Psycholoanalysis of Advertising Response. Journal of Marketing Communication, 107–131.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pope, N. K., Voges, K. E., and Brown, M. R. (2004). The Effect of Provocation in the Form of Mild Erotica on Attitide to the Ad and Corporate Image. Journal of Advertising, 69–82.

    Google Scholar 

  • Puto, C. and Wells, W. (1984). Informational and Transformational Advertising: The Differential Effets of Time. Advances in Consumer Research, 638–643.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, S.M., Anton, M.R., Haugtvedt, C.P., and Jadrich, J.M. (1995). Understanding Responses to Sex Appeals in Advertising: An Individual Difference Approach. Advances in Consumer Research, Vol. 22. ISSN 0098–9258.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walsh-Childers, K. (1990). Adolescents’ Sexual Schemas and Interpretations of Male-Female Relationships in a Soap Opera. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 2013 Anshu Saxena Arora

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Beazer, J., Ware, S., Arora, A.S. (2013). Exotic, Erogenous, Erotica: Veiled Signs of “Advertising Erotica” for Luxury Brands. In: Arora, A.S. (eds) International Business Realisms: Globalizing Locally Responsive and Internationally Connected Business Disciplines. International Marketing and Management Research. Palgrave Pivot, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137376466_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics