Abstract
Reality television is a significant cultural forum for the exploration of personal, social and national identities. While its characteristic representation of ethnic and sociocultural diversity may promote democratization and pluralism, previous research indicates that this positive potential is significantly limited by reliance on conservative schemes and stereotypes. The present study aims at examining the full potential of reality television to promote pluralism, as well as its immanent constraints and limitations. To this end, it focuses on an extreme case study — an Israeli show intentionally and explicitly dedicated to promoting tolerance and secular-religious dialogue within JewishIsraeli society. This case study also allows for documenting the unique resources and affordances of a reality television format that has so far received relatively limited scholarly attention — the race gamedoc (e.g., The Amazing Race).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Aslama, Minna & Mervi Pantti (2007) Flagging Finnishness: Reproducing national identity in reality television. Television & New Media, 8: 49–67.
Avraham, Eli & Anat First (2010) Can a regulator change representation of minority groups and fair reflection of cultural diversity in national media programs?: Lessons from Israel. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 54: 136–48.
Bell, Allan (2001) Back in style: Reworking audience design. In Penelope Eckert & John R. Rickford (eds.), Style and Sociolinguistic Variation (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), pp.139–69.
Blum-Kulka, Shoshana & Michal Hamo (2011) Discourse pragmatics. In Teun van-Dijk (ed.), Discourse Studies: A Multidisciplinary Introduction, 2nd edn. (London: Sage), pp. 143–64.
Bonner, Frances (2003) Ordinary Television: Analyzing Popular TV (London: Sage).
Bottinelli, Jennifer J. (2005) ‘This is reality. Right now, right here. So be real’: Reality television and the Amish ‘other’. Western Folklore, 64: 305–22.
Brenton, Sam & Reuben Cohen (2003) Shooting People: Adventures in Reality TV (London: Verso).
Cameron, Deborah (2000) Good to Talk?: Living and Working in a Communication Culture (London: Sage).
Cavender, Gray (2004) In search of community on reality TV: America’s Most Wanted and Survivor. In Su Holmes & Deborah Jermyn (eds.), Understanding Reality Television (London: Routledge), pp. 154–72.
Coupland, Nikolas (2001) Dialect stylization in radio talk. Language in Society, 30: 345–75.
Dardashti, Galeet (2007) The piyut craze: Popularization of Mizrahi religious songs in the Israeli public sphere. Journal of Synagogue Music, 32: 142–63.
de Fina, Anna, Deborah Schiffrin & Michael Bamberg (2006) Introduction. In Anna de Fina, Deborah Schiffrin & Michael Bamberg (eds.), Discourse and Identity (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), pp.1–23.
Dovey, Jon (2000) Freakshow: First Person Media and Factual Television (London: Pluto Press).
Elias, Nelly, Amal Jamal & Orly Soker (2009) Illusive pluralism and hegemonic identity in popular reality shows in Israel. Television & New Media, 10: 375–91.
Ellis, John (2008) Mundane witness. In Paul Frosh & Amit Pinchevski (eds.), Media Witnessing: Testimony in the Age of Mass Communication (Basingstoke and New York: Palgrave Macmillan), pp. 73–88.
Fiske, John (1987) Television Culture (London: Methuen).
Gilman, Sander L. (1985) Difference and Pathology: Stereotypes of Sexuality, Race, and Madness (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press).
Goodman, Yehuda & Yossi Yonah (2004) Introduction: Religion and secularity in Israel — alternative views. In Yossi Yonah & Yehuda Goodman (eds.), Maelstrom of Identities: A Critical Look at Religion and Secularity in Israel (Tel-Aviv: The Van Leer Institute and Hakibbutz Hameuchad), pp. 9–45. [In Hebrew]
Hamo, Michal (2010) ‘The Nation’s living room’: Negotiating solidarity on an Israeli talk show in the 1990s. Journal of Israeli History, 29(2): 175–90.
Harvey, Jordan (2006) The Amazing ‘Race’: Discovering a true American. In David S. Escoffery (ed.), How Real is Reality TV?: Essays on Representation and Truth (Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co.), pp. 212–27.
Hawkins, Gay (2001) The ethics of television. International Journal of Cultural Studies, 4: 412–26.
Holmes, Su (2004) ‘All you’ve got to worry about is the task, having a cup of tea, and doing a bit of sunbathing’: Approaching celebrity in Big Brother. In Su Holmes & Deborah Jermyn (eds.), Understanding Reality Television (London: Routledge), pp. 111–35.
Illouz, Eva (2008) Saving the Modem Soul: Therapy, Emotions, and the Culture of Self-help (Berkeley, CA: University of California Press).
Kimmerling, Baruch (2001) The Invention and Decline of Israeliness: State, Society, and the Military (Berkeley, CA: University of California Press).
Klein, Bethany & Claire Wardle (2008) ‘Theses two are speaking Welsh on Channel 4!’: Welsh representations and cultural tensions on Big Brother 7. Television & New Media, 9: 514–30.
Kraszewski, Jon (2004) Country hicks and urban cliques: Mediating race, reality, and liberalism on MTV’s The Real World. In Susan Murray & Lauri Ouellette (eds.), Reality Television: Remaking Television Culture (New-York: New York University Press), pp. 179–96.
Neiger, Motti (2011) ‘Real love has no boundaries’?: Dating reality TV shows between global format and local-cultural conflicts. In Amir Hetsroni (ed.), Reality Television: Merging the Global and the Local (Hauppauge, NY: Nova Science Publishers), pp. 123–36.
Neiger, Motti (2012) Cultural oxymora: The Israeli Idol negotiates meanings and readings. Television & New Media, 13: 535–50.
Newcomb, Horace & Paul M. Hirsch (2000) Television as a cultural forum. In Horace Newcomb (ed.), Television: The Critical View, 6th edn. (Oxford: Oxford University Press), pp. 561–73. [Originally published in 1983]
Orbe, Mark P. (2008) Representations of race in reality TV: Watch and discuss. Critical Studies in Media Communication, 25: 345–52.
Palmer, Gareth (2004) ‘The New You’: Class and transformation in lifestyle television. In Su Holmes & Deborah Jermyn (eds.), Understanding Reality Television (London: Routledge), pp. 173–90.
Piper, Helen (2004) Reality TV, Wife Swap and the drama of banality. Screen, 45(4): 273–86.
Pullen, Christopher (2004) The household, the basement and The Real World: Gay identity in the constructed reality environment. In Su Holmes & Deborah Jermyn (eds.), Understanding Reality Television (London: Routledge), pp. 211–32.
Rampton, Ben (1995) Crossing: Language and Ethnicity among Adolescents (London: Longman).
Tannen, Deborah (1991) You Just Don’t Understand: Women and Men in Conversation (New York: Ballantine Books).
Taylor, Lisa (2002) From ways of life to lifestyle: The ‘ordinari-ization’ of British gardening lifestyle television. European Journal of Communication, 17: 479–93.
Thornborrow, Joanna & Deborah Morris (2004) Gossip as strategy: The management of talk about others on reality TV show Big Brother. Journal of Sociolinguistics, 8: 246–61.
Tincknell, Estella & Parvati Raghuram (2002) Big Brother: Reconfiguring the ‘active’ audience of cultural studies? European Journal of Cultural Studies, 5: 199–215.
Tolson, Andrew (2006) Media Talk: Spoken Discourse on TV and Radio (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press).
Waisbord, Silvio (2004) McTV: Understanding the global popularity of television formats. Television & New Media, 5: 359–83.
Wang, Grace (2010) A shot at half-exposure: Asian Americans in reality TV shows. Television & New Media, 11: 404–27.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2013 Michal Hamo
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Hamo, M. (2013). The (inter)play of nationality, religiosity and gender: textual mechanisms for the rich representation of Israeli identity on a reality race gamedoc. In: Lorenzo-Dus, N., Blitvich, P.GC. (eds) Real Talk: Reality Television and Discourse Analysis in Action. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137313461_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137313461_5
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-0-230-36872-9
Online ISBN: 978-1-137-31346-1
eBook Packages: Palgrave Language & Linguistics CollectionEducation (R0)