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‘Now I See Me, Now You Don’t’: Working with/against Paternal Influence in Marie Nimier’s Photo-Photo

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Questions of Influence in Modern French Literature

Part of the book series: Palgrave Studies in Modern European Literature ((PMEL))

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Abstract

In a recent interview, Marie Nimier states that she sees Photo-Photo and her previous works as forming parts of a larger fresco.1 We might say that she views each novel as though it were part of a puzzle that she is both inventing and discovering as an overall picture emerges. And this puzzle is profoundly concerned with influence, or the effects of the ‘absent’ on the ‘present’, when each term of that dichotomy bears the trace of its opposite (a situation that justifies the increasingly common term ‘presence-in-absence’). Although it would be reductive to read Photo-Photo as exclusively concerned with the absence/presence of the father, I will concentrate below on the influence of that figure on the narrator’s portrayal of her life and writing.

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Notes

  1. See Marie Nimier, Photo-Photo (Paris: Gallimard, 2010), pp. 126–7. All subsequent references are to this edition and all translations are my own.

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  2. Margaret-Ann Hutton observes: ‘In the case of the Nimier corpus we find an important variation on the general theme of paternal dysfunction in the form of the recurring motif of the absent father’. Margaret-Anne Hutton, ‘Authority and Authorship in the Works of Marie Nimier: “Points de re-père”’, Cincinnati Romance Review, 25 (2006), 232–46 (p. 234).

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  3. See Sigmund Freud, ‘The Uncanny’ in The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud. trans. and ed. by James Strachey, 24 vols (London: Hogarth Press, 1953–74), XVII, pp. 217–56.

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  4. For a masterful exposé of Lacan’s theory, see Malcolm Bowie, Lacan (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1991). See Chapters 2 and 4 respectively for the mirror stage and for the Imaginary, the Symbolic and the Real.

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  5. See Alison Finch, ‘The French Concept of Influence’, in ‘When Familiar Meanings Dissolve …’: Essays in French Studies in Memory of Malcom Bowie, ed. by Naomi Segal and Gill Rye (Oxford and Bern: Peter Lang, 2011), pp. 235–48.

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© 2013 Ana de Medeiros

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de Medeiros, A. (2013). ‘Now I See Me, Now You Don’t’: Working with/against Paternal Influence in Marie Nimier’s Photo-Photo. In: Baldwin, T., Fowler, J., de Medeiros, A. (eds) Questions of Influence in Modern French Literature. Palgrave Studies in Modern European Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137309143_15

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