Abstract
Debates about gender justice are now common in public policy in general and in the health sector in particular. The promotion of greater equality between women and men has become a key theme in both national and international policy debates. However there has often been confusion about what ‘equality’ means in this context and how it might be achieved. The terms ‘gender equality’ and ‘gender equity’ are both in widespread use but there has sometimes been a lack of clarity about the distinctions between them as well as their practical implications.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Key reading
Doyal, L. (2002) ‘Putting Gender into Health and Globalisation Debates: New Perspectives and Old Challenges’, Third World Quarterly, 23 (2), 233–50.
OSAGI — Office of the Special Advisor on Gender Issues and the Advancement of Women (2001) Gender Mainstreaming: Strategy for Promoting Gender Equality (New York: OSAGI, United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs).
Payne, S. (2006) The Health of Men and Women (Cambridge: Polity).
Sen, G., A. George and P. Östlin (eds) (2002) Engendering International Health: The Challenge of Equity (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press).
Anand, S. and A. Sen (1995) Gender Inequality in Human Development: Theories and Measurement (New York: UNDP).
Annandale, E. (2009) Women’s Health and Social Change (Abingdon: Routledge).
Barton, C. (2004) ‘Global Women’s Movements at a Crossroads: Seeking Definition, New Alliances and Greater Impact’, Socialism and Democracy, 18 (1), 151–84.
Barton. C. and L. Prendergast (eds) (2004) Seeking Accountability on Women’s Human Rights: Women Debate the Millennium Development Goals (Mumbai: Women’s International Coalition for Economic Justice).
Ben-Abdelaziz, F. (2007) ‘Women’s Health and Equity Indicators’, International Journal of Public Health, 52, S1–2.
Breman, A. and C. Shelton (2007) ‘Structural Adjustment Programs and Health’, in I. Kawachi and S. Wamala (eds), Globalization and Health (Oxford: Oxford University Press), 219–33.
Buvinic, M. and E. M. King (2007) ‘Smart Economics’, Finance and Development, 44 (2), at: www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2007/06/king.htm, accessed 19 May 2009.
Courtenay, W. (2000) ‘Constructions of Masculinity and Their Influence on Men’s Wellbeing: A Theory of Gender and Health’, Social Science & Medicine, 50, 1385–1401.
Doyal, L. (1995) What Makes Women Sick? Gender and the Political Economy of Health (Basingstoke: Macmillan).
Doyal, L. (2002) ‘Putting Gender into Health and Globalisation Debates: New Perspectives and Old Challenges’, Third World Quarterly, 23 (2), 233–50.
EHRC — Equalities and Human Rights Commission (2009) Gender Equality Duty, at: www.equalityhumanrights.com/advice-and-guidance/public-sector-duties/introduction-to-the-public-sector-duties/gender-equality-duty/, accessed 21 September 2009.
Elsey, H., R. Tolhurst and S. Theobald (2002) Gender Mainstreaming in Sector Wide Approaches, Policy Briefing (Liverpool: Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine).
Elsey, H., R. Tolhurst and S. Theobald (2005) ‘Mainstreaming HIV/AIDS in Development Sectors: Have We Learnt the Lessons from Gender Mainstreaming?’, AIDS Care, 17 (8), 988–98.
Geller, S. E., M. G. Adams and M. Carnes (2006) ‘Adherence to Federal Guidelines for Reporting of Sex and Race/Ethnicity in Clinical Trials’, Journal of Women’s Health, 15 (10), 1123–31.
Hafner-Burton, E and M. A. Pollack (2002) ‘Gender Mainstreaming and Global Governance’, Feminist Legal Studies, 10 (3), 285–98.
Hardee, K. (2005) The Intersection of Gender, Access, and Quality of Care in Reproductive Services: Examples from Kenya, India, and Guatemala (Washington, DC: USAID).
Mackintosh, M. and P. Tibandebage (2006) ‘Gender and Health Sector Reform’, in S. Razavi and S. Hassim (eds), Gender and Social Policy in a Global Context (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan and UNRISD), 237–57.
OSAGI — Office of the Special Advisor on Gender Issues and the Advancement of Women (2001) Gender Mainstreaming: Strategy for Promoting Gender Equality (New York: OSAGI, United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs).
Payne, S. (2006) The Health of Men and Women (Cambridge: Polity).
Pearson. R. (2000) ‘Moving the Goalposts: Gender and Globalisation in the Twenty-First Century’, Gender and Development, 8 (1), 10–19.
Petchesky, R. (2003) Global Prescriptions: Gendering Health and Human Rights (London: Zed Books).
Razavi, S. and C. Miller (1995) From WID to GAD: Conceptual Shifts in the Women and Development Discourse (Geneva: UNRISD).
Robertson, S. (2007) Understanding Men and Health: Masculinities, Identity and Well-being (Maidenhead: Open University Press).
Sen, G., A. George and P. Östlin (eds) (2002) Engendering International Health: The Challenge of Equity (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press).
Sen, G. and P. Östlin (2007) Unequal, Unfair, Ineffective and Inefficient. Gender Inequity in Health: Why It Exists and How We Can Change It, Final Report to the WHO Commission on Social Determinants of Health, at: www.eurohealth.ie/pdf/WGEKN_FINAL_REPORT.pdf, accessed 19 October 2009.
Standing, H. (2002) ‘Frameworks for Understanding Health Sector Reform’, in G. Sen, A. George and P. Östlin (eds), Engendering International Health: The Challenge of Equity (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press), 347–71.
UN — United Nations (1997) Mainstreaming the Gender Perspective into all Policies and Programmes in the United Nations (New York: ECOSOC, United Nations).
UN — United Nations (2001) Important Concepts Underlying Gender Mainstreaming (New York: United Nations Office of the Special Advisor on Gender Issues and the Advancement of Women).
UNFPA — United Nations Population Fund (2005) State of the World’s Population 2005: The Promise of Equality: Gender Equity, Reproductive Health and the Millennium Development Goals (New York: United Nations Population Fund).
WHO — World Health Organization (2001) Reproductive Health Indicators for Global Monitoring: Report of Second Interagency Meeting (Geneva: WHO).
WHO — World Health Organization (2002) Mainstreaming Gender Equity in Health: The Need to Move Forward — Madrid Statement (Geneva: WHO).
WHO — World Health Organization (2008a) Strategy for Integrating Gender Analysis and Actions into the Work of WHO (Geneva: WHO).
WHO — World Health Organization (2008b) World Health Statistics 2008 (Geneva: WHO).
Wilkins, D., S. Payne, G. Granville and P. Branney (2008) The Gender and Access to Health Services Study Final Report (London: Department of Health), at: www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/PublicationsPolicyAndGuidance/DH_092042, accessed 24 August 2009.
Wizemann, T. and M. Pardue (2000) Exploring the Biological Contributions to Human Health: Does Sex Matter? (Washington, DC: National Academy Press).
World Bank (2007) Global Monitoring Report 2007: Confronting the Challenges of Gender Equality and Fragile States (New York: World Bank).
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2012 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Payne, S., Doyal, L. (2012). Re-visiting Gender Justice in Health and Healthcare. In: Kuhlmann, E., Annandale, E. (eds) The Palgrave Handbook of Gender and Healthcare. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137295408_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137295408_2
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-137-01514-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-137-29540-8
eBook Packages: Palgrave Social Sciences CollectionSocial Sciences (R0)