Skip to main content

Re-visiting Gender Justice in Health and Healthcare

  • Chapter
The Palgrave Handbook of Gender and Healthcare
  • 1145 Accesses

Abstract

Debates about gender justice are now common in public policy in general and in the health sector in particular. The promotion of greater equality between women and men has become a key theme in both national and international policy debates. However there has often been confusion about what ‘equality’ means in this context and how it might be achieved. The terms ‘gender equality’ and ‘gender equity’ are both in widespread use but there has sometimes been a lack of clarity about the distinctions between them as well as their practical implications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 89.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

Key reading

  • Doyal, L. (2002) ‘Putting Gender into Health and Globalisation Debates: New Perspectives and Old Challenges’, Third World Quarterly, 23 (2), 233–50.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • OSAGI — Office of the Special Advisor on Gender Issues and the Advancement of Women (2001) Gender Mainstreaming: Strategy for Promoting Gender Equality (New York: OSAGI, United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs).

    Google Scholar 

  • Payne, S. (2006) The Health of Men and Women (Cambridge: Polity).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sen, G., A. George and P. Östlin (eds) (2002) Engendering International Health: The Challenge of Equity (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Anand, S. and A. Sen (1995) Gender Inequality in Human Development: Theories and Measurement (New York: UNDP).

    Google Scholar 

  • Annandale, E. (2009) Women’s Health and Social Change (Abingdon: Routledge).

    Google Scholar 

  • Barton, C. (2004) ‘Global Women’s Movements at a Crossroads: Seeking Definition, New Alliances and Greater Impact’, Socialism and Democracy, 18 (1), 151–84.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barton. C. and L. Prendergast (eds) (2004) Seeking Accountability on Women’s Human Rights: Women Debate the Millennium Development Goals (Mumbai: Women’s International Coalition for Economic Justice).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ben-Abdelaziz, F. (2007) ‘Women’s Health and Equity Indicators’, International Journal of Public Health, 52, S1–2.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Breman, A. and C. Shelton (2007) ‘Structural Adjustment Programs and Health’, in I. Kawachi and S. Wamala (eds), Globalization and Health (Oxford: Oxford University Press), 219–33.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buvinic, M. and E. M. King (2007) ‘Smart Economics’, Finance and Development, 44 (2), at: www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2007/06/king.htm, accessed 19 May 2009.

  • Courtenay, W. (2000) ‘Constructions of Masculinity and Their Influence on Men’s Wellbeing: A Theory of Gender and Health’, Social Science & Medicine, 50, 1385–1401.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Doyal, L. (1995) What Makes Women Sick? Gender and the Political Economy of Health (Basingstoke: Macmillan).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Doyal, L. (2002) ‘Putting Gender into Health and Globalisation Debates: New Perspectives and Old Challenges’, Third World Quarterly, 23 (2), 233–50.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • EHRC — Equalities and Human Rights Commission (2009) Gender Equality Duty, at: www.equalityhumanrights.com/advice-and-guidance/public-sector-duties/introduction-to-the-public-sector-duties/gender-equality-duty/, accessed 21 September 2009.

  • Elsey, H., R. Tolhurst and S. Theobald (2002) Gender Mainstreaming in Sector Wide Approaches, Policy Briefing (Liverpool: Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine).

    Google Scholar 

  • Elsey, H., R. Tolhurst and S. Theobald (2005) ‘Mainstreaming HIV/AIDS in Development Sectors: Have We Learnt the Lessons from Gender Mainstreaming?’, AIDS Care, 17 (8), 988–98.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Geller, S. E., M. G. Adams and M. Carnes (2006) ‘Adherence to Federal Guidelines for Reporting of Sex and Race/Ethnicity in Clinical Trials’, Journal of Women’s Health, 15 (10), 1123–31.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hafner-Burton, E and M. A. Pollack (2002) ‘Gender Mainstreaming and Global Governance’, Feminist Legal Studies, 10 (3), 285–98.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hardee, K. (2005) The Intersection of Gender, Access, and Quality of Care in Reproductive Services: Examples from Kenya, India, and Guatemala (Washington, DC: USAID).

    Google Scholar 

  • Mackintosh, M. and P. Tibandebage (2006) ‘Gender and Health Sector Reform’, in S. Razavi and S. Hassim (eds), Gender and Social Policy in a Global Context (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan and UNRISD), 237–57.

    Google Scholar 

  • OSAGI — Office of the Special Advisor on Gender Issues and the Advancement of Women (2001) Gender Mainstreaming: Strategy for Promoting Gender Equality (New York: OSAGI, United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs).

    Google Scholar 

  • Payne, S. (2006) The Health of Men and Women (Cambridge: Polity).

    Google Scholar 

  • Pearson. R. (2000) ‘Moving the Goalposts: Gender and Globalisation in the Twenty-First Century’, Gender and Development, 8 (1), 10–19.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Petchesky, R. (2003) Global Prescriptions: Gendering Health and Human Rights (London: Zed Books).

    Google Scholar 

  • Razavi, S. and C. Miller (1995) From WID to GAD: Conceptual Shifts in the Women and Development Discourse (Geneva: UNRISD).

    Google Scholar 

  • Robertson, S. (2007) Understanding Men and Health: Masculinities, Identity and Well-being (Maidenhead: Open University Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sen, G., A. George and P. Östlin (eds) (2002) Engendering International Health: The Challenge of Equity (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sen, G. and P. Östlin (2007) Unequal, Unfair, Ineffective and Inefficient. Gender Inequity in Health: Why It Exists and How We Can Change It, Final Report to the WHO Commission on Social Determinants of Health, at: www.eurohealth.ie/pdf/WGEKN_FINAL_REPORT.pdf, accessed 19 October 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  • Standing, H. (2002) ‘Frameworks for Understanding Health Sector Reform’, in G. Sen, A. George and P. Östlin (eds), Engendering International Health: The Challenge of Equity (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press), 347–71.

    Google Scholar 

  • UN — United Nations (1997) Mainstreaming the Gender Perspective into all Policies and Programmes in the United Nations (New York: ECOSOC, United Nations).

    Google Scholar 

  • UN — United Nations (2001) Important Concepts Underlying Gender Mainstreaming (New York: United Nations Office of the Special Advisor on Gender Issues and the Advancement of Women).

    Google Scholar 

  • UNFPA — United Nations Population Fund (2005) State of the World’s Population 2005: The Promise of Equality: Gender Equity, Reproductive Health and the Millennium Development Goals (New York: United Nations Population Fund).

    Google Scholar 

  • WHO — World Health Organization (2001) Reproductive Health Indicators for Global Monitoring: Report of Second Interagency Meeting (Geneva: WHO).

    Google Scholar 

  • WHO — World Health Organization (2002) Mainstreaming Gender Equity in Health: The Need to Move Forward — Madrid Statement (Geneva: WHO).

    Google Scholar 

  • WHO — World Health Organization (2008a) Strategy for Integrating Gender Analysis and Actions into the Work of WHO (Geneva: WHO).

    Google Scholar 

  • WHO — World Health Organization (2008b) World Health Statistics 2008 (Geneva: WHO).

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilkins, D., S. Payne, G. Granville and P. Branney (2008) The Gender and Access to Health Services Study Final Report (London: Department of Health), at: www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/PublicationsPolicyAndGuidance/DH_092042, accessed 24 August 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wizemann, T. and M. Pardue (2000) Exploring the Biological Contributions to Human Health: Does Sex Matter? (Washington, DC: National Academy Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • World Bank (2007) Global Monitoring Report 2007: Confronting the Challenges of Gender Equality and Fragile States (New York: World Bank).

    Book  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 2012 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Payne, S., Doyal, L. (2012). Re-visiting Gender Justice in Health and Healthcare. In: Kuhlmann, E., Annandale, E. (eds) The Palgrave Handbook of Gender and Healthcare. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137295408_2

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics