Abstract
Unlawful killing in claims of ‘honour’ makes the courtroom a centre for disputed contentions as to culture, race, religion and ethnicity. These contentions are incorporated into defences and pleas for mitigating sentence. Such defences and pleas are not restricted to stereotypical episodes catching media attention. Boundaries of exculpation or attempted exculpation are not limited to particular ethnicities, races, cultures or faiths. ‘Excusing’ or downgrading culpability through cultural, racial, religious or ethnic imperatives crosses national boundaries (Sev’er, 2001; UNCSW57, 2013). Similar to some communities calling murder ‘honour killing, cultural imperatives are advanced in rape trials to lessen culpability, justify sexual abuses or render sexually violent acts nugatory (UNCSW57, 2013; UNHR, 2012). Resort to these imperatives in unlawful killing and rape trials transcends status, caste and class. Women of ‘high’ status, caste and class are not exempt from being targets of violence, nor from race/ethnicity, religion or culture-based pretexts advanced to excuse perpetrators (Scutt, 1983, 1990a; UN Women, 2012).
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© 2014 Jocelynne A. Scutt
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Scutt, J.A. (2014). (Dis)honour, Death and Duress in the Courtroom. In: Gill, A.K., Strange, C., Roberts, K. (eds) ‘Honour’ Killing and Violence. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137289568_6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137289568_6
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