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Testimony and Theater: The Controversy of Truth-Telling in Post-Apartheid South Africa and Post-Conflict Northern Ireland

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Outrage: Art, Controversy, and Society
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Abstract

“Theatre is the ambitious sister of Testimony,” Desmond Tutu claims in the Foreword to Yael Farber’s Theatre as Witness: Three Testimonial Plays from South Africa. “It strives to heal through truth,” offering a controversial form of storytelling that has emerged in drama movements throughout South Africa and Northern Ireland.1 Re-structuring “random facts and details into a trajectory from which a powerful theatre experience can emerge,” testimony’s “ambitious sister,” demands that an audience engage with the performativity of truth in ways that testimony cannot. In Yael Farber’s He Left Quietly2 and Brian Campbell’s Des,3 audiences are asked to consider the role of truth-telling in societies emerging from decades of conflict. Lives are broken, politics have failed and violence has reigned supreme. But suddenly this reality, to which everyday citizens have become accustomed, stops. People are asked to forgive and move on, to put down arms and somehow reengage with the symbolism of politics as a means of expression.

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Notes

  1. Desmond Tutu, Introduction, in Yael Farber, Theatre as Witness: Three Testimonial Plays (London: Oberon Books, 2008), p. 7; see also Richard Howells’s essay, Chapter 1 in this book.

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  2. “I will lay down my own policy on this Native question. Either you have to receive them on an equal footing as citizens, or to call them a subject race. I have made up my mind that there must be class legislation, that there must be pass laws and peace preservation acts and that we have to treat natives where they are in a state of barbarism in a different way from ourselves. We are to be lords over them. These are my policies, these are the policies of South Africa… we have given them no share in the government and I think quite rightly too.” Alex Boraine, A Country Unmasked: Inside South Africa’s Truth and Reconciliation Commission (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000), p. 174.

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  3. Bill Rolston, “Dealing with the Past: Pro-State Paramilitaries, Truth, and Transition in Northern Ireland,” Human Rights Quarterly, 20 (2006), pp. 652–675, at p. 656.

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© 2012 Jennifer Keating-Miller

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Keating-Miller, J. (2012). Testimony and Theater: The Controversy of Truth-Telling in Post-Apartheid South Africa and Post-Conflict Northern Ireland. In: Howells, R., Ritivoi, A.D., Schachter, J. (eds) Outrage: Art, Controversy, and Society. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137283542_9

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