Abstract
The purpose of this chapter is to lay out foundation concepts that are critical to our discussion and to the principal-agent paradigm as it applies to the theme: the nonprofit as a social capital asset and an agent of public policy. These concepts include (a) the nonprofit as a social capital asset and an agent of the public; (b) social capital—not a review of the literature on this subject, but precisely how it fits into our paradigm; (c) the substitution of nonprofits for governments as agents of public policy; and (d) the distinction between two types of agency relationships that a nonprofit may have when functioning as an agent of public policy—if it is under contract and if it is not. In the next chapter we see how these concepts fit into an application of the principal-agent paradigm.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Notes
Alejandro Portes, “Social Capital: Its Origins and Applications in Modern Sociology,” Annual Review of Sociology, Vol. 24, No.1, 1998, pp. 12–37.
Tom Schuller, Stephen Baron, and John Field, “A Review and Critique,” in Stephen Baron, John Field, and Tom Schuller, eds., Social Capital: Critical Perspective (New York: Oxford University Press, 2000), pp. 1–38.
Kenneth Arrow, “Observations on Social Capital,” in P. Dasgupta and I. Seraglio, eds., Social Capital: A Multifaceted Perspective (Washington, D.C: World Bank, 2000), pp. 3–5.
Robert Solow, “Notes on Social Capital and Economic Performance,” in P. Dasgupta and I. Seraglio, eds., Social Capital: A Multifaceted Perspective (Washington, D.C: World Bank, 2000), pp. 6–10.
Marc Hooghe and Dietlind Stolle, “Introduction: Generating Social Capital,” in Marc Hooghe and Dietlind Stolle, eds., Generating Social Capital: Civil Society and the Institutions in Comparative Perspective (New York: Palgrave MacMillian, 2003), pp. 1–18. Schuller, Baron, and Field, “A Review and Critique.”
Edward J. Glaser, David Laibson, and Bruce Sacerdote, “An Economic Approach to Social Capital,” The Economic Journal, Vol. 112, No. 783, Nov. 2002, pp. 437–459.
Robert Putnam, Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community (New York: Simon Schuster, 2000).
Herrington J. Bryce, Financial and Strategic Management for Nonrprofit Organizations , 3rd ed. (San Diego: Jossey Bass, 2000).
Vincent Buskens, “The Social Structure of Trust,” Social Networks, Vol. 20, No. 3, July 1998, pp. 265–289.
Oliver E. Williamson, Markets and Hierarchies: Analysis and Antitrust Implications, A Study of the Economics of Internal Organization (New York: Free Press, 1975).
Oliver E. Williamson, The Economic Institutions of Capitalism: Firms, Markets, Relational Contracting (New York: Free Press, 1985)
Oliver E. Williamson,. “Comparative Economic Organization: The Analysis of Discrete Structural Alternatives,” Administrative Science Quarterly, Vol. 36, 1991, pp. 269–296.
Rachel E. Kranton and Deborah F. Minehart, “A Theory of Buyer-Seller Networks,” The American Economic Review, Vol. 91, No. 3, June 2001, pp. 485–509.
Matthew O. Jackson and Asher Wolinsky, “A Strategic Model of Social and Economic Networks,” Journal of Economic Theory, Vol. 71, No. 1, October 1996, pp. 44–74.
Paul DiMaggio and Hugh Louch, “Socially Embedded Consumer Transaction,” American Sociological Review, Vol. 63, 1998, pp. 619–637.
Joel Polodny, “Networks as Pipes and Prisms of the Market,” The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 107, No. 1, July 2001, pp. 33–60.
Joel M. Polodny, “A Picture Is Worth a Thousand Symbols: A Sociologist’s View of the Economic Pursuit of Truth,” The American Economic Review, Vol. 93, No. 2, May 2003, pp. 169–174.
Karen S. Cook and Joseph. M. Whitmeyer, “Two Approaches to Social Structure: Network Theory and Exchange Analysis,” Annual Review of Sociology, Vol. 18, 1992, 109–127.
Putnam, Bowling Alone, esp. p. 19. Lewis M. Feldstein with Don Cohen, Better Together: Restoring the American Community (New York. Simon and Schuster, 2003).
James Coleman, Foundations of Social Theory (Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press, 1994).
Frances Fukiyama, “Social Capital and Development, the Coming Agenda,” SAIS REVIEW, Vol 22, No. 1, winter-spring 2002, pp. 23–28.
Clarence N. Stone, “Civic Capacity and Urban Education,” Urban Affairs, Vol. 36, No. 5, May 2001, pp. 595–619
and Clarence Stone, Jeffrey R. Henig, Bryan D. Jones, and Carol Pierannunzi, Building Civic Capacity: The Politics of Reforming Urban Schools (Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas, 2001).
D. Byrne and D. Nelson, “Attraction as a Linear Function of Proportion of Positive Reinforcements,” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, Vol. 4, 1965, pp. 240–243.
Elinor Ostrom, Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1990).
Marc Granovetter, “The Strength of Weak Ties,” American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 78, 1973, pp. 1360–1380.
Walter Powell and Laurel Smith-Doerr, “Networks and Economic Life,” in Neil Smelser and Richard Swedberg, eds., The Handbook of Economic Sociology (Princeton, NJ:. Princeton University Press and Russell Sage Foundation, 1994), pp. 369–402.
Samuel Bowles and Herbert Gintis, “Social Capital and Community Governance,” The Economic Journal, Vol. 112, No. 483, November 21, 2002, pp. 419–436.
Herrington J. Bryce, Financial and Strategic Management of Non profit Organizations, 2d ed. (Upper Saddle, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1992), p. 127–128.
Anidrudh Krishna, Active Social Capital: Tracing the Roots of Development and Democracy (New York: Columbia University Press 2002), pp. 55–84.
Richard A. Couto, and Catherine Guthrie, Making Democracy Work Better: Mediating Structures, Social Capital and the Democratic Process (Chapel Hill, N.C.: University of North Carolina Press, 1999).
Elenaor Brown and James Ferris, Social Capital in Los Angeles: Findings from the Social Capital Community Benchmark Survey (Los Angeles, CA: The Center on Philanthropy and Public Policy, 2001).
Christiaan Grootaert and Thierry van Bastelaer, eds., Understanding and Measuring Social Capital: A Multidisciplinary Tool for Practitioners (Washington, D.C.: The World Bank, 2002).
Rory McVeigh and Chistian Smith, “Who Protests in America: An Analysis of Three Political Alternatives-Inaction, Institutionalized Politics, or Protest,” Sociological Forum, Vol. 14, No. 4, December 1999, pp. 685–702.
J. E. Williams, “Linking Beliefs to Collective Action: Politicized Religious Beliefs and the Civil Rights Movement,” Sociological Form, Vol. 17, No. 2, July 2002, pp. 203–222.
Sheila Suess Kennedy and Wolfgang Bielefeld, Charitable Choice Results from Three States ( Indianapolis, IN: Center for Urban Policy and Environment, Indiana University-Purdue University, 2003).
Colin J. Baier and Bradley R. E. Wright, “If You Love Me, Keep My Commandments: A Meta-Analysis of the Effect of Religion on Crime,” Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, Vol. 38, No. 1, February 2001, pp. 3–21.
Mathew R. Lee and John P. Bartkowski, “Civic Participation, Regional Subcultures, and Violence: The Differential Effects of Secular and Religious Participation on Adult and Juvenile Homicide,” Homicide Studies, Vol. 8, No. 1, February 2004, pp. 5–39.
Norma D. Turner, Kristi H. O’Dell, and Gayle. W. Weaver, “Religion and the Recovery of Addicted Women,” Journal of Religion and Health, Vol. 38, No. 2, 1999, pp. 132–147.
Christian Research Association, Social Capital and Religion in Contemporary Australia (Melbourne, Australia: Christian Research Association, July 2001).
Russell Hardin, Collective Action (Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1982).
Christopher McMahon, Collective Rationality and Collective Reasoning (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge, University Press, 2001).
Fikret Berkes, “Cross-Scale Institutional Linkages: Perspectives from the Bottom Up,” in Elinor Ostom et al., eds., The Drama of the Commons (Washington, D.C.: National Research Council, 2001), pp. 293–321.
Astrid E. Merget, “Equity in the Distribution of Municipal Services,” in Herrington J. Bryce, ed., Revitalizing Cities (Lexington, MA: Lexington Books, 1979), pp. 161–191.
John D. Donahue, The Privatization Decision: Public Ends, Private Means (New York: Basic Books, 1989).
Klaus Schmidt, “The Cost and Benefits of Privatization,” Journal of Law and Economic Organization, Vol. 12, No.1, 1996, pp. 1–24.
Walter E. Oates, Fiscal Federalism (New York: Harcourt Brace, 1972).
Susan A. Ostrander, “Elite Domination in Private Social Agencies: How It Happens and How It Is Challenged,” in G. William Domhoff and Thomas R. Dye, eds., Power Elites and Organizations (Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publication, 1987), pp. 85–102
and Susan A. Ostrander, “Voluntary Social Service Agencies in the United States,” Social Service Review, Vol. 59, No. 3, 1985, pp. 435–445.
Luiz R De Mello Jr., “Can Fiscal Decentralization Strengthen Social Capital,” Public Finance Review, Vol. 32, No. 1, January 2004, pp. 4–35.
Michale Woodcock, “Social Capital and Economic Development: Toward a Theoretical Synthesis and Policy Framework,” Theory and Society, Vol. 27, 1998, pp. 151–208.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2012 Herrington J. Bryce
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Bryce, H.J. (2012). The Nonprofits as Social Assets and Agents of Public Policy. In: Players in the Public Policy Process. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137273925_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137273925_3
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, New York
Print ISBN: 978-0-230-34028-2
Online ISBN: 978-1-137-27392-5
eBook Packages: Palgrave Political & Intern. Studies CollectionPolitical Science and International Studies (R0)