Skip to main content

Leadership and Acceptability: Plato and the Odium of Truth

  • Chapter
  • 198 Accesses

Abstract

Probably the most authentic presentation of the philosophical beliefs and ideas of Socrates is Plato’s Apology, a recreation of his legal defence against charges of impiety and corrupting the young. There, Socrates explained his life’s purpose and method for improving Athens by serving as a gadfly to rouse the people to think critically about what they are doing and choose those ends that conduce to well-being. Socrates claimed to confer a benefit on his community as he confronted leaders and prospective leaders to give account of their knowledge. As a result of these dialogues, Socrates exposed their ignorance and thereby undermined their authority with the people, while at the same time inspiring generations of citizens to undertake critical thinking for themselves.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Atsma, A. J. (2000–08) The Theoi Project: Greek Mythology, Date accessed: 26 August 2009 at http://www.theoi.com/.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brickhouse, T. and Smith, N. (1983) ‘Irony, arrogance, and sincerity in Plato’s Apology’, in Kelly, E. (ed.). New Essays on Socrates, pp. 29–46, University Press of America, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burnyeat, M. (1992) ‘Socratic midwifery, Platonic inspiration’, in Benson, H. (ed.). Essays on the Philosophy of Socrates, ch. 4, Oxford University Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gilbert, D. (2006) Stumbling on Happiness, Alfred A. Knopf, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jaspers, K. (1957/1962) The Great Philosophers: The Foundations, pp. 15–31, H. Arendt (ed.); R. Manheim (trans.), Harcourt, Brace & World, Inc., New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liddell, H. G. and Scott, R. (1940) A Greek-English Lexicon, revised and augmented throughout by Sir H. S. Jones, with the assistance of R. McKenzie, Clarendon Press, Oxford. Perseus Digital Library Project, G. R. Crane (ed.) (2009) Tufts University. Date accessed: 26 August 2009 at http://www.perseus.tufts.edu.

    Google Scholar 

  • Patočka, J. (2007) ‘Ideology and Life in the Idea’ (E. Manton, trans.), Studia Phœnomenologica, 7: 89–96 (Original work published 1946).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Patočka, J. (2002) Plato and Europe (P. Lom, tr.) [Cultural Memory in the Present]. Stanford University Press, Stanford.

    Google Scholar 

  • Plato. (1960) Gorgias (W, Hamilton, trans.), Penguin Books, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Plato. (1984) ‘Apology of Socrates’, in Plato & Aristophanes (eds). Four Texts on Socrates: Plato’s ‘Euthyphro’, ‘Apology’, and ‘Crito’ and Aristophanes’ ‘Clouds’ pp. 63–97 (T. West and G. West, trans.), Cornell University Press, Ithaca, NY.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reeve, C. D. C. (1989) Socrates in the ‘Apology’: An Essay on Plato’s ‘Apology of Socrates’, Hackett, Indianapolis, IN.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reeve, C. D. C. (2002) The Trials of Socrates: Six Classic Texts, Hackett, Indianapolis, IN.

    Google Scholar 

  • Versényi, L. (1963) Socratic Humanism (L. Conversi, trans.), Yale University Press, New Haven, CT.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vlastos, G. (1991) Socrates: Ironist and Moral Philosopher, Cornell University Press, Ithaca, NY.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • West, T. (1984) ‘Introduction’, in Plato & Aristophanes (eds). Four Texts on Socrates: Plato’s ‘Euthyphro’, ‘Apology’, and ‘Crito’ and Aristophanes’ ‘Clouds’; pp. 9–37 (T. West and G. West, trans.), Cornell University Press, Ithaca, NY.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zeller, E. (1955) Outlines of the History of Greek Philosophy (13th edn.) (L. R. Palmer, trans.), A Meridian Book, New York.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Copyright information

© 2013 Jonathan Gosling & Peter Villiers

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Harter, N. (2013). Leadership and Acceptability: Plato and the Odium of Truth. In: Fictional Leaders. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137272751_16

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics