Abstract
The most important thing to keep in mind when looking at Mexico’s security challenges today is that profound structural changes have occurred in the criminal environment. Many changes followed the defeat of the hegemonic political party in 2000. The Partido Revolucionario Institucional’s (PRI) loss of its majority in congress opened the door to political change and to democracy, and a fundamental and coordinated response was required from the Mexican state. Sadly, the Mexican authorities failed to introduce all of the necessary changes at the right time to prevent a crisis in public security. That is why since his election five years ago, President Felipe Calderón and his administration have implemented a very direct, comprehensive, and structured strategy to deal with this problem.
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Notes
Clare Ribando Seelke (coordinator), Latin America and the Caribbean: Illicit Drug Trafficking and U.S. Counterdrug Programs . CRS Report for Congress. (Washington DC: Congressional Research Service, 2011), http://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/156541.pdf.
National Drug Intelligence Center (NDIC), “Drug Market Analysis” (Washington DC: US Department of Justice, 2008).
Jonathan P. Caulkins et al., “Reducing Drug Trafficking Revenues and Violence in Mexico: Would Legalizing Marijuana in California Help?” Occasional Paper for RAND Corporation (Santa Monica, CA; Arlington, VA; Pittsburgh, PA 2010).
PGR-CENAPI, Esfuerzo Nacional (Mexico City: Attorney General’s Office), last update: 10 March 2011.
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© 2012 George Philip and Susana Berruecos
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Poiré, A. (2012). Mexico’s Fight for Security: Actions and Achievements. In: Philip, G., Berruecos, S. (eds) Mexico’s Struggle for Public Security. Studies of The Americas. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137034052_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137034052_2
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, New York
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