Abstract
The Europe rising from the ruins in 1945 had suffered two major wars in the space of 30 years. It was no wonder, therefore, that its statesmen were in the right frame of mind to ponder ways of preventing another war of the same calibre. The West was also afraid of the Soviet Union. The spread of communism was felt to be a threat that could only be warded off by a strong, united Western Europe. Paul-Henri Spaak, the Belgian advocate of the policy of European integration and drafter of the Treaty of Rome, recalled in his memoirs that many European statesmen since the war have been honoured with the title of ‘father of European integration’. Yet there was not one, in his opinion, who deserved the title, which belonged exclusively to Joseph Stalin. Spaak naturally meant that the threat of communism encouraged the western European countries to a closer cooperation, which gradually led to European integration.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Copyright information
© 1998 Heikki Mikkeli
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Mikkeli, H. (1998). Towards Maastricht: the Realization of the European Union. In: Campling, J. (eds) Europe as an Idea and an Identity. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780333995419_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780333995419_6
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-39895-9
Online ISBN: 978-0-333-99541-9
eBook Packages: Palgrave Social & Cultural Studies CollectionSocial Sciences (R0)