Abstract
This chapter pursues the missing body in IR and GPE, and particularized representations of bodies which become visible in some kinds of international relations, including in international sex tourism. It does so by arguing the importance of sexual servicing in the global economy, and tracks the commodification of different types of bodies with differentiated power relations in exchanges of sex for money.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Alexander, M. J. (1994) ‘Not Just (Any) Body Can Be a Citizen: the Politics of Law, Sexuality and Postcoloniality in Trinidad and Tobago’, Feminist Review, 48, pp. 5–23.
Appadurai, A. (1990) ‘Disjuncture and Difference in the Global Cultural Economy’, Public Culture 2 (2), pp. 1–24.
Asia Watch and the Women’s Rights Project (1993) A Modern Form of Slavery: Trafficking of Burmese Women and Girls into Brothels in Thailand ( New York: Human Rights Watch).
Barry, K., C. Bunch and S. Castley (eds) (1984) International Feminism: Networking Against Female Sexual Slavery ( New York: The International Women’s Tribunal Centre ).
Baustad, S. (1994) ‘Sex and Empire Buildings: Prostitution in the Making and Resisting of Global Orders’, paper for the Citizenship, Identity, Community Conference, York University, Ontario.
Bordo, S. (1989) ‘The Body and the Reproduction of Femininity: a Feminist Appropriation of Foucault’, in A. Jaggar and S. Bordo (eds) Gender/Body/Knowledge: Feminist Reconstructions of Being and Knowing ( New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press ).
Braidotti, R. (1994) Nomadic Subjects: Embodiment and Sexual Difference in Contemporary Feminist Theory ( New York: Columbia University Press).
Brockett, L. and A. Murray (1993) ‘Sydney’s Asian Sex Workers: AIDS and the Geography of a New Underclass’, Asian Geography 12 (12), pp. 83–95.
Buchbinder, D. (1994) Masculinities and Identities ( Carlton, Vic.: Melbourne Uni-versity Press).
Charlesworth, H. (1994) ‘Women and International Law’, Australian Feminist Studies 19, pp. 115–28.
Cohn, C. (1987) ‘Sex and Death in the Rational World of the Defence Intellectual’, Signs 12, pp. 687–718.
Cohn, C. (1993) ‘Wars, Wimps and Women: Talking Gender and Thinking War’, in M. Cooke and A. Wollacott (eds) Gendering War Talk ( Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press ), pp. 227–48.
Connell, R. W. (1995) Masculinities ( Berkeley, CA: University of California Press).
Connell, R. W. and G. Dowsett (eds) (1992) Rethinking Sex: Social Theory and Sexuality ( Carlton, Vic.: Melbourne University Press ).
Cunneen, C. and J. Stubbs (1997) Gender, Race and International Relations: Violence against Filipino Women in Australia ( Sydney: Institute of Criminology).
Davis, N. (ed.) (1993) Prostitution: an International Handbook on Trends, Problems,b and Policies ( Westport, CT: Greenwood Press ).
Enloe, C. (1989) Bananas, Bases and Beaches: Making Feminist Sense of International Politics ( London: Pandora).
Enloe, C. (1992) ‘Silicon Chips and the Two Dollar Woman’, New Internationalist January, pp. 12–14.
Foucault, M. (1981) The History of Sexuality: an Introduction ( Harmondsworth: Penguin).
Godrej, F. (1995) ‘Women and Post-Cold War US Foreign Policy: Filipina Prostitutes as Participants in the Cold War’, paper for the International Studies Association Conference, Chicago, February 21–5.
Grosz, E. (1994) Volatile Bodies: Towards a Corporeal Feminism ( Sydney: Allen Sr Unwin).
Han, J. and L. H. M. Ling (1998) ‘Authoritarianism and the Hypermasculinized State: Hybridity, Patriarchy and Capitalism in Korea’, International Studies Quarterly 42, pp. 53–78.
Hantrakul, S. (1988) ‘Prostitution in Thailand’, in G. Chandler et al. (eds) Development and Displacement: Women in Southeast Asia (Victoria: Centre for Southeast Asian Studies, Monash University ), pp. 115–36.
Illo, J. F. (1996) ‘Fair Skin and Sexy Body: Imprints of Colonialism and Capitalism on the Filipina’, Australian Feminist Studies 24, pp. 219–25.
Jolly, M. (1993) ‘Colonising Women: the Maternal Body and Empire’, in S. Gunew and A. Yeatman (eds) Feminism and the Politics of Difference ( Sydney: Allen & Unwin ), pp. 103–27.
Jones, K. (1993) Compassionate Authority: Democracy and the Representation of Women ( New York: Routledge).
Kaufmann, L. (1993) American Feminist Thought at Century’s End: a Reader ( Cambridge, MA: Blackwell).
Kelsky, K. (1994) ‘Intimate Ideologies: Transnational Theory and Japan’s “Yellow Cabs” ’, Public Culture 6, pp. 465–78.
Leheny, D. (1995) ‘A Political Economy of Asian Sex Tourism’, Annals of Tourism Research 22 (2), pp. 367–84.
Moghadam, V. (ed) (1994) Identity Politics and Women: Cultural Reassertions and Feminisms in International Perspective ( Boulder, CO: Westview Press ).
Moon, K. (1997) ‘East Meets West: Sex Industries in East Asia’, paper for Interna- tional Studies Association Conference, Toronto, March 18–22.
Murray, A. and T. Robinson (1995) ‘Minding Your Peers and Queers: Female Sex Workers in the AIDS Discourse in Australia and Southeast Asia’, Gender, Place and Culture 2 (2), pp. 43–59.
Orford, A. (1994) ‘Liberty, Equality, Pornography: the Bodies of Women and Human Rights Discourse’, The Australian Feminist Law Review 3, pp. 72–102.
Peterson, V. S. (1990) ‘Whose Rights? A Critique of the “Givens” in Human Rights Discourse’, Alternatives 15, pp. 303–44.
Pettman, J. J. (1992) Living in the Margins: Racism, Sexism and Feminism in Australia ( Sydney: Allen & Unwin).
Pettman, J. J. (1996a) Worlding Women: a Feminist International Politics (London: Routledge; Sydney: Allen & Unwin).
Pettman, J. J. (1996b) ‘An International Political Economy of Sex?’, in E. Kofman and G. Youngs (eds) Globalization: Theory and Practice ( London: Pinter ), pp. 191–208.
Pettman, J. J. (1997) ‘Body Politics: International Sex Tourism’, Third World Quar- terly 18 (1), pp. 93–108.
Pettman, J. J. (forthcoming) ‘Sex Tourism: the Complexities of Power’, in T. Skelton and T. Allen (eds) Culture and Global Change (London: Routledge and Open University).
Phongpaichit, P. (1982) From Peasant Girls to Bangkok Masseuses ( Geneva: International Labour Office).
PROS (Prostitute Rights Organization for Sex Workers) (1995) Alleged Trafficking in Women, draft statement ( Strawberry Hills, Sydney).
Ramazanoglu, C. (ed.) (1993) Up against Foucault: Explorations of Some Tensions between Foucault and Feminism ( London and New York: Routledge ).
Reanda, L. (1991) ‘Prostitution as a Human Rights Question: Problems and Pros-pects of United Nations Action’, Human Rights Quarterly 13, pp. 202–28.
Robinson, K. (1996) ‘Of Mail-Order Brides and “Boys’ Own” Tales: Representa-tions of Asian-Australian Marriages’, Feminist Review 52, pp. 53–68.
Sahgal, G. and N. Yuval-Davis (eds) (1992) Refusing Holy Orders: Women and Fun-damentalism in Britain ( London: Virago ).
Scott, S. and D. Morgan (eds) (1993) Body Matters: Essays on the Sociology of the Body, ( London and Washington DC: Falmer Press ).
Segal, L. and M. McIntosh (eds) (1992) Sex Exposed: Sexuality and the Pornography Debate ( New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press ).
Shapiro, M. (1996) ‘Warring Bodies and Bodies Politic: Tribal Warriors versus State Soldiers’, in M. Shapiro and H. Alker (eds) Challenging Boundaries: Global Flows, Textual Identities, ( Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press ), pp. 455–80.
Sharpley, R. (1994) Tourism, Tourists and Society ( Cambridgeshire: ELM Publications).
Shrage, L. (1994) Moral Dilemmas of Feminism: Prostitution, Adultery and Abortion ( London and New York: Routledge).
Stienstra, D. (1996) ‘Madonna/Whore, Pimp/Protector: International Law and Organization Related to Prostitution’, Studies in Political Economy 51, pp. 183–216.
Stoler, A. (1991) ‘Carnal Knowledge and Imperial Power: Gender, Race and Morality in Colonial Asia’, in M. Di Leonardo (ed.) Gender at the Crossroads of Knowledge ( Berkeley, CA: University of California Press ).
Sullivan, B. (1995) ‘Rethinking Prostitution’, in B. Caine and R. Pringle (eds) Transitions: New Australian Feminisms ( Sydney: Allen & Unwin ), pp. 187–97.
Swain, M. B. (1995) ‘Gender in Tourism’, Annals in Tourism Research 22 (2), pp. 247–66.
Tannenbaum, N. (1995) ‘Buddhism, Prostitution, and Sex: Limits on the Academic Discourse on Gender in Thailand’, paper for the International Conference on Gender and Sexuality in Modern Thailand, Australian National University, Canberra.
Truong, T. (1990) Sex, Money and Morality: Prostitution and Tourism in Southeast Asia ( London: Zed).
Turner, B. (1984) The Body and Society: Explorations of Social Theory ( Oxford: Oxford University Press).
Turner, B. (1992) Regulating Bodies: Essays in Medical Sociology ( London: Routledge).
Van Esterik, P. (1992) ‘Thai Prostitution and the Medical Gaze’, in P. and J. van Esterik (eds) Gender and Development in Southeast Asia ( Montreal: Canadian Council for Southeast Asian Studies ), pp. 133–50.
Veijola, S. and E. Jokinen (1994) ‘The Body in Tourism’, Theory, Culture and Society 11, pp. 125–51.
Weeks, J. (1985) Sexuality and its Discontents: Meaning, Myths and Modern Sexualities ( London: Routledge and Kegan Paul).
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2000 Gillian Youngs
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Pettman, J.J. (2000). Writing the Body: Transnational Sex. In: Youngs, G. (eds) Political Economy, Power and the Body. International Political Economy Series. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780333983904_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780333983904_4
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-0-333-71924-4
Online ISBN: 978-0-333-98390-4
eBook Packages: Palgrave Political & Intern. Studies CollectionPolitical Science and International Studies (R0)