Abstract
Gender relations in many newly industrializing countries are being restructured by the globalization of capital (Mitter, 1986; Nash and Fernandez-Kelly, 1983). Globalization is also restructuring employment patterns in the core economies of the West, but the gender dimensions of this restructuring are much less often discussed (Kofman and Youngs, 1996). This chapter examines two aspects of globalization and gender relations in Britain: the impact of globalization on the UK gender order; and the specific development of male/female pay relativities in London in the context of its development as a global city, a central node in the global command structure.
Research for this chapter was undertaken as part of an ESRC research grant R000221691 Life Cycles, Life Chances and Migration in London, 1971–93. I am very grateful to Joanna Brown for all her work on the data.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Blau, F. and Kahn, L., ‘Wage structure and gender earnings differentials: an international comparison’, Economica 63 (1996) S29–S62.
Brannen, J., Moss, P., Owen, C. and Wale, C., ‘Working fathers’, Labour Market Trends (July 1997) 259–66.
Bruegel, I. and Hegewisch, A., ‘Flexibilisation and part time labour in Europe’, in R. Crompton and P. Brown (eds), The New Europe? Economic Restructuring and Social Exclusion. London: UCL Press, 1994.
Bruegel, I. and Perrons, D., ‘Where do the costs of unequal employment fall?’, Gender, Work and Organisation vol. 2 (1995) 113–24.
Bruegel, I. and Perrons, D., ‘Diverse trends in women’s employment in a deregulated labour market’, Feminist Economics 4(1) (1998) 103–25.
Central Statistical Office, New Earnings Survey various years. London: HMSO.
Central Statistical Office, Labour Force Survey various years. London: HMSO.
Central Statistical Office, Census of Population various years. London: HMSO.
Crompton, R. and Sanderson, K., ‘Credentials and careers: some implications of the increase in professional qualifications among women’, Sociology 20(1) (1986) 25–42.
Dex, S., Clark, A. and Taylor, M., Household Labour Supply. Sheffield: Employment Department, 1995.
Elias, P. and Gregory, M., The Changing Structure of Occupations and Earnings in Great Britain, 1975–1990. London: Employment Department Group, 1994.
Escott, K. and Whitfield, D., The Gender Impact of Compulsory Competitive Tendering in Local Government, EOC Research Discussion Series no. 12. Manchester: EOC, 1995.
Fevre, R., ‘Informal practices, flexible firms and private labour markets’, Sociology 23(1) (1989) 91–109.
Fielding, A. and Halford, S., ‘Geographies of opportunity: a regional analysis of gender specific social and spatial mobilities in England and Wales 1971–81’, Environment and Planning A vol. 25(1) (1993) 421–40.
Gallie, D., ‘Skill, gender and the quality of employment’, in R. Crompton, D. Gallie and K. Purcell (eds), Changing Forms of Employment: Organisation, Skills and Gender. London: Routledge, 1996.
Gregg, P. and Wadsworth, J., ‘A short history of labour turnover, job security and job tenure, 1975–1993’, Oxford Review of Economic Policy 11(1) (1995) 73–90.
Gregg, P. and Machin, S., ‘Is the UK rise in inequality different?’, in R. Barrell, The UK Labour Market: Comparative Aspects and Institutional Developments. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994.
Gregson, N. and Lowe, M., Servicing the Middle Class: Gender and Domestic Labour in Contemporary Britain. London: Routledge, 1993.
Harkness, S., ‘The gender earnings gap: evidence from the UK’, Fiscal Studies 7(2) (1996) 1–36.
Hirst, P. and Thompson, G., Globalisation in Question: the International Economy and the Possibilities of Governance. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1996.
Humphries, J. and Rubery, J., ‘The legacy for women’s employment: integration, differentiation and polarisation’, in J. Michie (ed.), The Economic Legacy 1979–1992. London: Academic Press, 1992.
Hutton, W., The State to Come. London: Jonathan Cape, 1997.
Huws, U. and Hurstfield, J., What Price Flexibility? London: Low Pay Unit, 1989.
Joshi, H., ‘Sex and motherhood as handicaps in the labour market’, in M. Maclean and D. Groves, Women’s Issues in Social Policy. London: Routledge, 1991.
King, A., Global Cities: Post-imperialism and the Internationalisation of London. London: Routledge, 1989.
Kofman, E. and Youngs, G., Globalization: Theory and Practice. London: Pinter, 1996.
Mitter, S., Common Fate, Common Bond. London: Pluto, 1986.
Nash, J. and Fernandez-Kelly, P., Women and Men in the International Division of Labour. Albany: SUNY Press, 1983.
Rodgers, G. and Rodgers, J., Precarious Work in Western Europe: the State of the Debate. Geneva: ILO, 1989.
Rubery, J., The Economics of Equal Value, Research Discussion Series No. 3. Manchester: EOC, 1992.
Sassen, S., Global City: New York, London, Tokyo. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1991.
Sassen, S., Losing Control? Sovereignty in an Age of Globalisation. New York: Columbia University Press, 1996.
Storey, D., Understanding the Small Business Sector. London: Routledge, 1994.
TUC, Has Deregulation Delivered the Jobs? London: Trade Union Congress, 1995.
UNDP, Human Development Report United Nations Development Programme. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995.
Wajcman, J., ‘Women and men managers’, in R. Crompton, D. Gallie and K. Purcell (eds), Changing Forms of Employment: Organisation, Skills and Gender. London: Routledge, 1996.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 1999 Rosemary Sales and Jeanne Gregory
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Bruegel, I. (1999). Globalization, Feminization and Pay Inequalities in London and the UK. In: Gregory, J., Sales, R., Hegewisch, A. (eds) Women, Work and Inequality. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780333983331_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780333983331_5
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-40487-2
Online ISBN: 978-0-333-98333-1
eBook Packages: Palgrave Social & Cultural Studies CollectionSocial Sciences (R0)