Abstract
In May 1945 the war in Europe came to an end. The women’s magazines adopted a tone of celebration and optimism. A new era was beginning, they proclaimed, which would be marked by pleasure and plenitude. Duty and self-sacrifice would no longer be the order of the day; for those left alive, life was to be enjoyed. The magazines’ covers showed happy couples strolling along river banks arm in arm.1 There were pages devoted to fashion, and articles about improvements in housing and amenities. Short stories described sumptuous family feasts held in smart new apartments. There were tales of romance, the protagonists of which were not always young people but sometimes mature men and women whose previous spouses had died in the war and who were now granted a second chance of happiness.2 The new postwar good life had even knocked years off people’s ages. In one short story a middle-aged woman’s adult children told her that she was growing exceptionally pretty, and when she protested that this was impossible they explained: ‘Life has become better, and so people have got more beautiful.’3
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Notes
See, example, Valeriya Gerasimova (1948), ‘Malen’kie lyudi’, Rabotnitsa, no. 4, pp. 12–13.
Varvara Karbovskaya (1948), ‘Khoroshaya primeta’, Krest’yanka, no. 3, pp. 19–20.
J. Barber and M. Harrison (1991), The Soviet Home Front 1941–1945, p. 40.
Quoted by V. Dunham (1990), In Stalin’s Time, p. 218.
K. Mazovskii (1945), ‘Solnechnaya storona’, Rabotnitsa, no. 11, pp. 15–16.
E. Kononenko (1946), ‘Nastya’, Rabotnitsa, nos 11–12, pp. 14–15.
D. Prokof’ev (1949), ‘Grozaproshla storonoi’, Rabotnitsa, no. 2, pp. 12–14.
Akulina Mikhailovna Chernykh (1947), ‘Bol’shoe schast’e’, Krest’yanka, no. 10, pp. 4–5.
See also T. Novikova (1945), ‘Alena iz Dalekoi Dubravy’, Krest’yanka, no. 4, pp. 21–2.
V. Karbovskaya (1945), ‘Khoroshaya zhenshchina’, Krest’yanka, no. 1, pp. 7–8.
V. Karbovskaya (1945), ‘Chudesnyi narod’, Krest’yanka, nos 2–3.
Georgii Sokolov (1948), ‘Zhena’, Krest’yanka, no. 7, pp. 10–11.
Semen Mints (1947), ‘Marfa’, Krest’yanka, no. 3, pp. 17–18.
Andrei Skvortsov (1947), ‘Blagorodnoe serdtse’, Rabotnitsa, nos 2–3, pp. 16–17.
M. Galina (1945), ‘Zhena’, Krest’yanka, no. 5, pp. 16–18.
V. Karbovskaya (1946), ‘Istoriya pro lyubov’, Krest’yanka, no. 7, pp. 16–18.
V. Yakusarov (1947), “Sil’nee smerti”, Krest’yanka, no. 6, pp. 8–9.
Varvara Karbovskaya (1948), ‘Khoroshaya primeta’, Krest’yanka, no. 3, pp. 19–20.
Sergei Feoktistov (1951), ‘Mat’, Krest’yanka, no. 4, pp. 9–11.
V. Schchepotev (1947), ‘Nastoyashchii put’, Krest’yanka, no. 10, pp. 10–11.
R. Bruislovskii (1947), ‘Rasskazhite vashu biografiyu’, Krest’yanka, no. 3, pp. 19–20.
A. Preobrazhenskii (1945), ‘Tri petra’, Rabotnitsa, no. 7, pp. 14–15.
L. Ivanov (1945), ‘Lelya’, Krest’yanka, no. 7, pp. 20–1.
Klavdlya Ivanovna Suchkova (1950), ‘Rodina — nasha mat’, Rabotnitsa, no. 2, p. 24.
M. Dmitrieva (1929), ‘Zhemchuzhina’, Rabotnitsa, no. 35, p. 16.
E. Yakob (1934), ‘V etoi zamechatel’noi strane’, Rabotnitsa, no. 19, pp. 12–13.
R. Gurovich, ‘Pyatyi den’ (1933), Rabotnitsa, no. 16, p. 11.
Barber and Harrison (1991), The Home Front, p. 41.
Prof. S. Kopelyanskaya (1950), ‘Zabota ob odinokoi materi’, Rabotnitsa, no. 4, p. 29.
Ekaterina Ryazanova (1950), ‘Rodnye’, Rabotnitsa, no. 8, pp. 18–20.
Elena Kononenko (1949), ‘Drug’, Rabotnitsa, no. 10, pp. 19–21.
Elena Kononenko (1950), ‘Vozvrazhchenie’, Rabotnitsa, no. 3, pp. 22–3.
Vera Dunham (1990), In Stalin’s Time, p. 42.
See, for example, G. Dukel’skii (1950), ‘Zhilischnoe stroitel’stvo na novom etape’, Rabotnitsa, no. 12, pp. 6–7.
Anna Ilupina (1950), ‘Novosel’e’, Rabotnitsa, no. 12, p. 7.
Elena Kononenko (1949), ‘Drug’, Rabotnitsa, no. 10, pp. 19–21.
VI. Lidin (1950), ‘Pervyi dozhd’, Rabotnitsa, no. 4, pp. 23–23.
See, for example, Elena Kononenko (1950), ‘Yabloki’, Rabotnitsa, no. 10, pp. 23–4.
Varvara Karbovskaya (1948), ‘Khoroshaya primeta’, Krest’yanka, no. 3, pp. 19–20.
VI. Lidin (1950), ‘Pervyi dozhd’, Rabotnitsa, no. 4, pp. 23–23.
Elena Semenova (1950), ‘O krasivyi odezhde’, in Rabotnitsa, no. 9, p. 27.
Igor Strekov (1948), ‘Bolet’ dushoi’, Rabotnitsa, no. 8, pp. 7–8.
O. Donchenko (1948), ‘Doch’, Rabotnitsa, no. 7, pp. 14–16.
Elena Semenova (1950), ‘O krasivyi odezhde’, Rabotnitsa, no. 9, p. 27.
A. Sergeeva (1951), ‘O vospitanii devochek’, Rabotnitsa, no. 11, pp. 25–6.
A. Egorova (1950), ‘Letnie kanikuly shkol’nikov’, Krest’yanka, no. 6, pp. 29–30.
I.L. Smylk (1951), ‘Vospitivat’ v detyakh lyubov’ k trudu’, Krest’yanka, no. 6, p. 24.
B. Aleksandrov (1949), ‘Ob avtoritet materi’, Rabotnitsa, no. 3, p. 15.
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© 1999 Lynne Attwood
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Attwood, L. (1999). The Postwar Era. In: Creating the New Soviet Woman. Studies in Russian and East European History and Society. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780333981825_13
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780333981825_13
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