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Why Do Firms Hedge? A Review of the Evidence

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Issues in Finance and Monetary Policy

Abstract

The academic debate on the merits of hedging has identified five main theoretical rationales for corporate hedging:

  1. (a)

    to minimize corporate tax liability;

  2. (b)

    to reduce the expected costs of financial distress;

  3. (c)

    to ameliorate conflicts of interest between shareholders and bondholders;

  4. (d)

    to improve co-ordination between financing and investment policy;

  5. (e)

    to maximize the value of the manager’s wealth portfolio.

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© 2007 Amrit Judge

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Judge, A. (2007). Why Do Firms Hedge? A Review of the Evidence. In: McCombie, J., González, C.R. (eds) Issues in Finance and Monetary Policy. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230801493_7

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