Abstract
History has made India’s living with China a very complicated business. The two countries, however, continue to muddle through, and their relationship has managed to move somewhat beyond the old rivalry. While an increasing number of Western experts, including Indian scholars based in Western countries, tend to see the future of the India-China relationship in terms of confrontation or rivalry, many Indian experts, even Indian hardliners, describe it more like a quiet competition or an important challenge.2 No one in India today sees China as essentially a malevolent and sinister entity out to demolish India. Instead, it is their mutual confidence building that has become the hallmark of India-China ties.3 Therefore, even though their interactions remain a rather complex web, recent years have witnessed both sides strengthening some positive trends in their relationship.
1. Swaran Singh is Professor for Diplomacy and Disarmament at the School of International Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi. He is President, Association of Asia Scholars (New Delhi) and General Secretary, Indian Congress of Asian & Pacific Studies (Varanasi, India). He can be reached at ssingh@mail.jnu.ac.in.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Notes
Neville Maxwell, India’s China War (pp. 442–443), Dehradun, Uttranchal, India: Natraj Publishers, 1997.
Damodaran A.K., “India’s China Policy: A Retrospective Survey,” in Surjit Mansingh (ed.), Indian and Chinese Foreign Policies in Comparative Perspective (p. 45), New Delhi: Radiant Publishers, 1998. Although official policy remained far more pro-China, such personal experiences of Indian diplomats negatively influenced their judgments in subsequent years.
Parshotam Mehra, Negotiating with the Chinese 1846–1987: Problems and Perspectives (pp. 120–121), New Delhi: Reliance Publishing House, 1989;
Steven A. Hoffmann, India and the China Crisis (pp. 264–268), Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1990;
Nancy Jetly, India-China Relations, 1947–1977: A Study of Parliament’s Role in the Making of Foreign Policy (p. 301), Atlantic Highlands, NJ: Humanities Press, 1979;
Waheguru Pal Singh and Yuan Jingdong, China and India: Cooperation or Conflict? (p. 174), New Delhi: India Research Press, 2003. Even in China’s foreign affairs, important issues like Taiwan, Macao, Xinjiang, and Hong Kong (with a large minority of Indians) remained neglected while Tibet received unduly large interest and initiatives.
Amba Bai, Indian Views of China before the Communist Revolution (p. 35), Cambridge, MA: MIT Center for International Studies, 1955.
Madhavi Thampi, Indians in China, 1800–1949 (p. 19), New Delhi: Manohar, 2005.
Dixit A.K., Perspectives on Indo-China Relations (p. 51), New Delhi: Cyber Tech Publications, 2006.
Raju G. C. Thamas, India’s Security Environment: Towards the Year 2000 (p. 4), Carlisle Barracks, PA: Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College, 1996; Waheguru Pal Singh Sidhu and Yuan Jingdong, China and India: Cooperation or Conflict? op. cit..
Sudarshan Bhutani, A Clash of Political Cultures: Sino-Indian Relations, 1957–1962 (p. 214) New Delhi: Roli Books, 2004.
Amartya Sen, The Argumentative Indian: Writings on Indian History, Culture and Identity (p. 189), London: Allen Lane, 2005.
Swaran Singh, “Pakistan Factor in Sino-Indian Ties: From Pokhran to Kargil,” in Avindyo J. Majumdar (ed.), Nuclear Indian into the New Millennium (p. 92), New Delhi: Lancer’s Books, 2000.
Swaran Singh (ed.), China-Pakistan Strategic Cooperation: Indian Perspectives (pp. 23–24), New Delhi: Manohar, 2007.
Swaran Singh, India-China Post-Nuclear Rapprochement, CSNS Policy Paper 4 (pp. 2–3), New Delhi: Jawaharlal Nehru University, 2002.
See Swaran Singh, “Building Security and Confidence with China,” in Tan Chung (ed.), Across the Himalayan Gap: An Indian Quest for Understanding China (pp. 519–534), New Delhi: Gyan Publishers, 1999.
Zhang Guihong, “China-India: Peaceful Rise and Peace Coexistence in Asia,” in Mahavir Singh (ed.), Panchsheel: Retrospects and Prospects (p. 38), New Delhi: Shipra, 2005.
Manoranjan Mohanty and Mark Selden, “Reconceptualising Local Democracy,” in Manoranjan Mohanty et al. (eds), Grass-Roots Democracy in India and China: The Right to Participate (p. 467), New Delhi: Sage Publications, 2007.
Sriram Natrajan, “Interprovincial Disparities in Rural ‘People’s Livelihood’ in China: An Empirical Assessment (1980–2004),” China Report (New Delhi), Vol. 42 No. 3 p. 234 (July–September 2006).
Dixit J.N., India’s Foreign Policy, 1947–2003 (pp. 416–417), New Delhi: Picus Books, 2003.
Sujit Dutta, “India-China Relations in the Era of Globalization,” in Jayanta Kumar Ray and Prabir De (eds), India and China in an Era of Globalisation: Essays on Economic Cooperation (p. 74), New Delhi: Bookwell, 2005.
Yu Xintian, “September 11 Incidents and Change in Security Concept,” International Studies (Shanghai), Vol. 9 No. 1 (2007), pp. 1–13;
Yang Jiemian, “September 11 Incident’s Impacts on World Pattern and U.S. Foreign and Security Policies,” International Studies (Shanghai), Vol. 9 No. 1 (2007), pp. 1–15.
Alan Winters L. and Shahid Yusuf, “Introduction: Dancing with Giants,” in L. Alan Winters and Shahid Yusuf (eds), Dancing with Giants: China, India and the Global Economy (p. 1), Washington, DC: World Bank Publications, 2007.
Bidanda M. Chengappa, India-China Relations: Post Conflict Phase to Post Cold War Period (p. 288), New Delhi: APH Publishing Corporation, 2004.
Harsh V. Pant, “Indian Foreign Policy and China,” Strategic Analysis (New Delhi), Vol. 30 No. 4 p. 761 (October–December 2006).
Deepak B.R., India & China, 1904–2004: A Century of Peace and Conflict (p. 474), New Delhi: Manak, 2005.
Deshpande G.P. and Alka Acharya, “Introduction,” in G. P. Deshpande and Alka Acharya (eds), Crossing a Bridge of Dreams: 50 Years of India-China (p. 5), New Delhi: Tulika, 2000.
Satish Nambiar Lt Gen, “A Role for India in the Emerging World Order,” USI Journal (New Delhi), Vol. CXXXVI No. 565 p. 342 (July–September 2006).
Ranganathan C.V., “The China Threat: A View from India,” in Herbert Yee and Ian Storey (eds), The China Threat: Perceptions, Myths and Reality (p. 288), New York: RoutledgeCurzon, 2002.
Arpit Rajain, Nuclear Deterrence in Southern Asia: China, India and Pakistan (p. 29), New Delhi: Sage, 2005;
Satyabrat Sinha, “The Nuclear Triangle in South Asia,” China Report (New Delhi), Vol. 42 No. 3 p. 305–314 (July–September 2006).
Ranganathan C.V. and Vinod C. Khanna, India and China: The Way Ahead After “Mao’s India War” (p. 162), New Delhi: Har Ananad, 2000.
Editor information
Copyright information
© 2009 Shiping Tang, Mingjiang Li, and Amitav Acharya
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Singh, S. (2009). India and China: Confidence Building through Crises. In: Tang, S., Li, M., Acharya, A. (eds) Living with China. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230622623_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230622623_5
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, New York
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-38006-0
Online ISBN: 978-0-230-62262-3
eBook Packages: Palgrave Political & Intern. Studies CollectionPolitical Science and International Studies (R0)