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America and the Lebanon Issue

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Lebanon

Part of the book series: The Middle East in Focus ((MEF))

Abstract

A small and weak state with few natural resources and no oil, Lebanon has not traditionally been considered a U.S. national security policy priority in the Middle East. In fact, with the notable exception of crises involving two military interventions, in recent decades Lebanon has been somewhat of a backwater of U.S. policy.

The U.S. can protect us from another superpower but not from a regional power like Israel or Syria. The U.S. is not ready to escalate the battle to the degree Syria is.1

—Former Lebanese Ambassador to Washington Abdullah Bouhabib

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Notes

  1. “World Strength of the Communist Party Organization,” Annual Report 10, Department of State Bureau of Intelligence & Research. (Washington, DC: DOS, 1958). Quoted in Erika Alin, “U.S. Policy and Military Intervention in the 1958 Lebanon Crisis,” in David W. Lesch (ed.), The Middle East and the U.S.: A Historical and Political Reassessment, 3rd edition (Boulder, CO: Westview, 2003), p. 152.

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  2. Dwight D. Eisenhower, Waging Peace (New York: Doubleday and Company, 1965), p. 265.

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  3. Yair Evron, War and Intervention in Lebanon (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1987), p. 200.

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  4. Ralph A. Hallenbeck, Military Force as an Instrument of U.S. Foreign Policy (New York: Prager, 1991), p. 34.

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  5. Nicholas Veliotes testimony before Congress, March 9, 1983, cited in John Kelly, “Lebanon: 1982–1984,” in Jeremy R. Azrael and Emil A. Payin (eds.), U.S. and Russian Policymaking with Respect to the Use of Force (Santa Monica: RAND Corporation, 1996).

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  6. For a more comprehensive discussion of this dynamic, see David C. Martin and John Walcott, Best Laid Plans: The Inside Story of America’s War against Terrorism (New York: Simon And Schuster, 1988).

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  7. Detlev Mehlis, Report on the International Independent Investigation Commission Established Pursuant to Security Council Resolution 1595 (Beirut, Lebanon: United Nations, October 19, 2005), pp. 15–19

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  8. John Bolton, Surrender Is Not an Option (New York: Simon and Schuster, 2007), p. 385.

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© 2009 Barry Rubin

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Schenker, D. (2009). America and the Lebanon Issue. In: Rubin, B. (eds) Lebanon. The Middle East in Focus. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230622432_13

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