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A Polyphonic Introduction

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Cuban Women Writers

Part of the book series: New Concepts in Latino American Cultures ((NDLAC))

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Abstract

My editor will no doubt call this an introduction, though I prefer to call it a confession; for this is nothing less than an attempt to explain what is behind the writing of this book—its methodological aspirations, its ideological limits, the emotional position from which I carried out my readings and constructed the interpretive niche that I used to share them.

¡Adiós, patria feliz, edén querido!

¡Doquier que el hado en su furor me impela,

tu dulce nombre halagará mi oído!

¡Adiós! … Ya cruje la turgente vela …

¡El ancla se alza … El buque, estremecido,

las olas corta y silencioso vuela!

—Gertrudis Gómez de Avellaneda, “Al partir”

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Notes

  1. The term Matria (or Motherland) is being used in feminist criticism. Some of the sources I am familiar with include Julia Kristeva, Nations without Nationalism, 41; Susan Gilbert, “From Patria to Matria: Elizabeth Browning’s Risorgimento,” 24; Ileana Fuentes, “De Patria a Matria” (unpublished paper); and Victoria Sendón de León, Más allá de Ítaca, 18. Lately I have found the concept cropping up in not necessarily feminist or academic sources, though always with the same usage: a redefinition of Patria (Fatherland). For example, Luis González y González, Todo es historia (México: Cal y arena, 1989), 228; María Elena Cruz Varela, La hija de Cuba (Barcelona: Ediciones mr, 2006), 15; and Chilean actress Malucha Pinto’s speech about the new president of Chile, Michelle Bachelet, January 15, 2006 (http://www.lasegunda.com, last accessed March 25, 2008).

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© 2008 Madeline Cámara Betancourt

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Betancourt, M.C. (2008). A Polyphonic Introduction. In: Cuban Women Writers. New Concepts in Latino American Cultures. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230614666_1

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