Abstract
After 1959, because of the Cuban Revolution, a permanent flood of people, of different ages, social strata and expectations left the major island of the Antilles. Most of them went to the United States, where immigration was encouraged for political reasons. Cubans started a process of conflictual and sometimes agonized adaptation. But a miracle occurred: arriving in the US, settling mainly in Miami, the Cuban community managed to become successful, first in business, later in liberal professions and even in local politics. Social scientists who have studied Cuban immigration after 1959 have stated that the causes of that ‘miracle’ were twofold: on the one hand, US state political interests, trapped in a hostile relationship with Fidel Castro’s government; on the other, the networking abilities of the Cuban family and community.1
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Notes
Eliana Rivero, ‘(Re)Writing Sugarcane Memories: Cuban Americans and Literature’, in Fernando Alegria (ed.), Paradise Lost or Gained? The Literature of Hispanic Exile ( Houston: Arte Publico Press, 1986 ), pp. 164–82.
Gloria Anzaldua, Borderlands/La Frontera (San Francisco: Aunt Lute Books, 1987), pp. 195, 194.
Antonio Vera-Leon, ‘Escrituras bilingues y sujetos biculturales: Samuel Beckett en La Habana’, La Isla Posible ( Barcelona: Destino, 1995 ), p. 77.
Stuart Hall, ‘Cultural Identity and Diaspora’, in Jonathan Rutherford (ed.), Identity: Community, Culture, Difference (London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1990), pp. 222–37, see p. 226.
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Araújo, N. (2000). I Came All the Way from Cuba So I Could I Speak Like This? Cuban and Cubanamerican Literatures in the US. In: Bery, A., Murray, P. (eds) Comparing Postcolonial Literatures. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230599550_8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230599550_8
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
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