Abstract
Tackling social exclusion has been a priority for recent UK governments. Social scientists continue to debate whether the concept has any real analytical value or whether it is just a politically acceptable way of acknowledging widespread poverty and unemployment (Burchardt, 2000; Byrne, 1999; Hills et al., 2002; Roberts, 1997). Recent governments, in contrast, have treated social exclusion as a hard fact, one of the tougher problems (not, of course, of their own making) that they have been required to address.
The research on which this chapter is based was founded by INTAS (award 93-2693) and ACE/PHARE (award P95-2141R).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Ahn, N. and la Rica, D. (1997) ‘The Underground Economy in Spain: An Alternative to Unemployment’, Applied Economies, 29, pp. 733–43.
Bagguley, P. and Mann, K. (1992) ‘Idle Thieving Bastards? Scholarly Representations of the Underclass’, Work, Employment and Society, 6, pp. 113–26.
Barbagli, M. (1982) Educating for Unemployment. New York: Columbia University Press.
Berger, P.A., Steinmuller, P. and Sopp, P. (1993) ‘Differentiation of Life Courses? Changing Patterns of Labour Market Sequences in West Germany’, European Sociological Review, 9, pp. 43–61.
Brodolini, F.G. (1996) Labour Market Studies, Italy. Brussels: European Commission, Directorate-General for Employment, Industrial Relations and Social Affairs.
Brynin, M. (2002) ‘Graduate Density, Gender and Employment’, British Journal of Sociology, 53, pp. 363–81.
Burchardt, T. (2000) ‘Social Exclusion: Concepts and Evidence’, in D. Gordon, and P. Townsend (eds), Breadline Britain: The Measurement of Poverty. Bristol: Policy Press.
Bynner, J., Elias, P., McKnight, A., Pan, H. and Pierre, G. (2002) Young People’s Changing Routes to Independence. York: Joseph Rowntree Foundation.
Byrne, D. (1999) Social Exclusion. Buckingham: Open University Press.
Caroleo, F.E. and Mazzotta, F. (1999) Youth Unemployment and Youth Unemployment Policies in Italy. Employment and Training Paper no. 42. Geneva: International Labour Organization.
Cavalli, A. (1995) ‘Prolonging Youth in Italy: Being in No Hurry’, in A. Cavalli and O. Galland (eds), Youth in Europe. London: Pinter.
Cavalli, A. (1997) ‘The Delayed Entry into Adulthood: Is it Good or Bad for Society?’, in J.M. Pais and L. Chisholm (eds), Jouvens em Mundanca. Institute of Social Sciences, University of Lisbon.
Centre for Leisure and Sport Research (2002) Count Me In: The Dynamics of Social Inclusion Through Culture and Sport. Leeds: Leeds Metropolitan University.
Coalter, F., Allison, M. and Taylor, J. (2000) The Role of Sport in Regenerating Deprived Urban Areas. Edinburgh: HMSO.
Comisiones Obreras (1994) Economia Sumergida. Madrid: GPS.
Couppie, T. and Mansuy, M. (1998) ‘The Characteristics of Youth Employment in Europe: A Typology Based on Labour Force Survey’, paper presented to Annual Workshop of the European Network on Transitions in Youth, Edinburgh.
Foti, K. (1995) ‘Employment and Unemployment in the Visegrad Countries and Slovenia’, in P. Gaspar (ed.), Changes and Challenges: Economic Transformation in East-Central Europe. Budapest: Akademiai Kiado.
Galland, O. (1995) ‘Introduction: What is Youth?’, in A. Cavalli and O. Galland (eds), Youth in Europe. London: Pinter.
Genov, N. (ed.) (1999) Unemployment: Risks and Reactions. Paris—Sofia: MOST/Friedrich Ebert Stiftung.
Hammer, T. and Julkanen, I. (2001) ‘Surviving Unemployment—A Question of Money or Families?’ paper presented to European Science Foundation Conference, Labour Market Change, Unemployment and Citizenship, Helsinki.
Hanson, P. (1997) ‘What Sort of Capitalism is Developing in Russia?’, Communist Economies and Economic Transformation, 9, pp. 27–42.
Hills, J., Le Grand, J. and Piachaud, D. (eds) (2002) Understanding Social Exclusion. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Holdsworth, C. (2000) ‘Leaving Home in Britain and Spain’, European Sociological Review, 16, pp. 201–22.
Irwin, S. (1995) Rights of Passage. London: University College of London Press.
Ivashchenko, O. (2002) ‘Work and Employment in Transitional Society’, Sisyphus, 16, pp. 101–07.
Jones, G. (2002) The Youth Divide. York: Joseph Rowntree Foundation.
Kopat’ko, Y. and Korshunov, V. (1998) ‘Households in Donbass Mining Quarters: Present Situation and Prospects’, in W. Sartorius and V. Koval (eds), The Future of Old Industrial Regions in Europe: The Case of Donetsk Region in Ukraine. Warsaw: Foundation for Economic Education.
Krstic, G. (1997) ‘Specificities of the Hidden Economy in the FR Jugoslavia in the Period of Transition’, in Z. Sevic and G. Wright (eds), Transition in Central and Eastern Europe, Vol II. Belgrade: YASF/Student Cultural Centre.
Lemkow, L. (1987) ‘The Employed Unemployed: The Subterranean Economy in Spain’, Social Science in Medicine, 25, pp. 111–13.
MacDonald, R. (1994) ‘Fiddly Jobs, Undeclared Working and the Something for Nothing Society’, Work, Employment and Society, 8, pp. 507–30.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2000) From Initial Education to Working Life: Making Transitions Work. Paris: OECD.
Pais, J.M. (1998) ‘Economy and Education: Maladjustment and Paradoxes (the Portuguese Situation)’, paper presented to International Sociological Association Congress, Montreal.
Pascual, M.I. (1997) ‘Young Women between Home and Work’, paper presented to Fourth Workshop of the European Network on Transitions in Youth, Dublin.
Pollock, G. (1997) ‘Uncertain Futures: Young People in and Out of Employment Since 1940’, Work, Employment and Society, 11, pp. 615–38.
Roberts, K. (1997) ‘Is there an Emerging British Underclass? The Evidence From Youth Research’, in R. MacDonald (ed.), Youth, the Underclass and Social Exclusion. London: Routledge.
Roberts, K., Adibekian, A., Nemiria, G., Tarkhnishvili, L. and Tholen, J. (1998) ‘Traders and Mafiosi: The Young Self-Employed in Armenia, Georgia and Ukraine’, Journal of Youth Studies, 1, pp. 259–78.
Roberts, K., Clark, S.C., Fagan, C. and Tholen, J. (2000) Surviving Post-Communism: Young People in the Former Soviet Union. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
Roberts, K. and Fagan, C. (1999) ‘Old and New Routes into the Labour Markets in Former Communist Countries’, Journal of Youth Studies, 2, pp. 153–70.
Roberts, K., Fagan, C., Foti, K., Jung, B., Kovatcheva, S. and Machacek, L. (1999) ‘Tackling Youth Unemployment in East-Central Europe’, Journal of East European Management Studies, 4, pp. 238–51.
Roberts, K., Osadchaya, G.I., Dsuzev, K.V., Gorodyanenko, V.G. and Tholen, J. (2003) ‘Economic Conditions, and the Family and Housing Transitions of Young People in Russia and Ukraine’, Journal of Youth Studies, 6, pp. 70–88.
Russell, H. and Barbieri, P. (2000) ‘Gender and the Experience of Unemployment’, in D. Gallie and S. Paugam (eds), Welfare Regimes and the Experience of Unemployment in Europe. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Schriek, D. van der (2003) ‘Illicit Traders Work the Georgia–Turkey shuttle’, Eurasianet.org, posted August 6.
Shavit, Y. and Muller, W. (2000) ‘Vocational Education: Where Diversion and Where Safety Net?’, European Societies, 2, pp. 29–50.
Silbereisen, R.K., Vaskovics, L.A. and Zinneker, J. (eds) (1996) Youth in the Reunited Germany. Opladen: Leske and Budrich.
Stier, K. (2002) ‘Report Details Failures in Georgian Petroleum Tax Collection’, Eurasianet.org, posted December 2.
Verzicco, L. (1998) ‘Labour Markets and New Policies to Combat Unemployment in Italy’, paper presented to International Labour Markets Conference. Aberdeen.
Vladimirov, Z. and Katzarski, I. (2002) ‘Enterprises’ Market Behaviour Under Institutional Change’, Sociological Problems, 34, pp. 157–74.
Williams, C., Chuprov, V. and Zubok, J. (1997) ‘The Voting Behaviour of Russian Youth’, Journal of Communist Studies and Transition Politics, 13, pp. 145–59.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2005 Palgrave Macmillan Ltd
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Roberts, K. (2005). Youth Unemployment and Social Exclusion. In: Pole, C., Pilcher, J., Williams, J. (eds) Young People in Transition. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230597778_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230597778_7
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-51675-9
Online ISBN: 978-0-230-59777-8
eBook Packages: Palgrave Social & Cultural Studies CollectionSocial Sciences (R0)