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On the Signature of New Technologies: Materiality, Sociality and Practical Reasoning

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Risk and the Public Acceptance of New Technologies

Abstract

In this chapter I will examine critically some of the underlying sociological ideas present in recent debates about the social acceptability of new technologies. I focus on the notion of constructionism: a perspective and analytical approach that recognises, and seeks to explicate, the ways in which the categories of human discourse are socially negotiated and selected (see e.g. Hannigan, 1995). I will argue that whilst the use of constructionist ideas has enriched such debates, and moved them away from a narrow technocratic reductionism, they have done so at the risk of losing track of the specific features of technological artefacts. In seeking to include human sensibilities in the analysis, a preference has been given to sociological theories of reality at the expense of engaging with what I will call the signature of the technology: the specific ways in which it is articulated in practical reasoning and discourse within real-world settings.

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© 2007 Tom Horlick-Jones

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Horlick-Jones, T. (2007). On the Signature of New Technologies: Materiality, Sociality and Practical Reasoning. In: Flynn, R., Bellaby, P. (eds) Risk and the Public Acceptance of New Technologies. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230591288_3

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