Skip to main content

The United States as Humanitarian Actor

  • Chapter
The Humanitarian Response Index 2008
  • 115 Accesses

Abstract

The performance of the United States as a humanitarian actor received decidedly mixed reviews in DARA’s Humanitarian Response Index (HRI) 2007. Overall, the United States was ranked 16th among the 23 members of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). These rankings range from a high of 2 for promoting learning and accountability to a low of 23 for implementing international guiding principles. The U.S. places 16th in responding to humanitarian needs, 13th in working with humanitarian partners, and 10th in integrating relief and development.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Altinger, Laura, Silvia Hidalgo, and Augusto López-Claros. 2007. “The Humanitarian Response Index 2007.” In Hidalgo and Lopez-Claros, eds. 2007. The Humanitarian Response Index 2007: Measuring Commitment to Best Practice.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carey, Benedict. 2007. “Stress on Troops Adds to U.S. Hurdles in Iraq.” New York Times. 6 May.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cuny, Fred C. 1993. “Humanitarian Assistance in the Post-Cold War Era.” FRONTLINE/Online. July. At: http://pbs.gen.in/wgbh/pages/front-line/shows/cuny/laptop/coldwar.html

    Google Scholar 

  • Donini, Antonio. 2008. “The Far Side: The Meta-function of Humanitarianism in a Globalized World.” Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Studies Association, San Francisco. March.

    Google Scholar 

  • Donini, Antonio, Larry Minear, Ian Smillie, Ted van Baarda, and Anthony C. Welch. 2005. Mapping the Security Environment: Understanding the Perceptions of Local Communities, Peace Support Operations, and Assistance Agencies. Medford, MA: FIC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Donini, Antonio, Larissa Fast, Greg Hansen, Simon Harris, Larry Minear, Tasneem Mowjee, and Andrew Wilder. 2007. Humanitarian Agenda 2015: Final Report. The State of the Humanitarian Enterprise. Medford, MA: Feinstein International Center.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frohardt, Mark, Diane Paul, and Larry Minear. 2000. “Protecting Human Rights: The Challenge to Humanitarian Organizations.” Occasional Paper 35. Providence RI: Watson Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ghosh, Amitav. 2008. “Death Comes Ashore.” New York Times, 10 May, A27.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hansch, Steven. 2008. Humanitarian Response Index Briefing. Washington, D.C. 21 May.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hansen, Greg. 2007. “Taking Sides or Savings Lives: Existential Choices for the Humanitarian Enterprise in Iraq.” 30 June. At: http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/rwb.nsf/db900sid/SJHG-74Q429?OpenDocument

    Google Scholar 

  • Hidalgo, Silvia, and Augusto López-Claros, eds. 2007. The Humanitarian Response Index 2007: Measuring Commitment to Best Practice. Hampshire and New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hubert, Don. 2000. “The Landmine Ban: A Case Study in Humanitarian Advocacy.” Providence, RI: Watson Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kenny, Karen. 2000. “When Needs are Rights: An Overview of UN Efforts to Integrate Human Rights in Humanitarian Action.” Occasional Paper 38. Providence, RI: Watson Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krasner, Stephen, ed. 1982. International Regimes. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lautze, Sue and Elizabeth Stites. 2003. “More than Seeds and Tools: An Overview of OFDA Livelihood Interventions 1964–2002.” Medford, MA: FIC, March.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lubkemann, Stephen C. 2001. “Rebuilding Local Capacities in Mozambique: The National Health System and Civil Society.” In Ian Smillie, ed., Patronage or Partnership. pp. 77–106.

    Google Scholar 

  • Minear, Larry. 1988–89. “The Forgotten Human Agenda.” Foreign Policy 73. Winter 1988–89. pp. 76–93.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 2000. The Humanitarian Enterprise: Dilemmas and Discoveries. Bloomfield, CT: Kumarian Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 2005. “Katrina turns tables on U.S. aid.” Reuters Alertnet. 13 September.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 2006. Humanitarian Agenda 2015: Colombia Country Study. July. [Medford: FIC]

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 2007. The U.S. Citizen-Soldier and the Global War on Terror: The National Guard Experience. Medford, MA: FIC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Minear, Larry, U.P.B. Chelliah, Jeff Crisp, John Mackinlay, and Thomas G. Weiss. 1992. “United Nations Coordination of the International Humanitarian Response to the Gulf Crisis 1990–1992.” Providence, RI: Watson Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Minear, Larry and Thomas G. Weiss. 1993. Humanitarian Action in Times of War: A Handbook for Practitioners. Boulder, CO and London: Lynne Rienner Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Minear, Larry and Philippe Guillot. 1996. Soldiers to the Rescue: Humanitarian Lessons from Rwanda. Paris: OECD.

    Google Scholar 

  • Minear, Larry, Ted van Baarda and Mark Sommers. 2000. “NATO and Humanitarian Action in the Kosovo Crisis.” Occasional Paper 36. Providence RI: Watson Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Minear, Larry and Hazel Smith. 2007. Humanitarian Diplomacy: Practitioners and Their Craft. Tokyo, New York, and Paris: United Nations University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nye, Joseph A. Jr. 20008. “Toward a Liberal Realist Foreign Policy: A Memo for the Next President.” Harvard Magazine. March-April.

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Neil, William G. 1999. A Humanitarian Practitioner’s Guide to International Human Rights Law. Occasional Paper 34. Providence RI: Watson Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • OECD Development Co-operation Directorate. 2006. Peer Review: Main Findings. Paris: OECD.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodriguez, Claudia. 2007. “The Legitimacy of Humanitarian Action in Iraq.” In Larry Minear and Hazel Smith, Humanitarian diplomacy.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sasikumar, Karthika. 2005. “Regimes at Work: A Comprehensive Analysis of the International Non-Proliferation and Counter-terrorism Regimes.” Paper presented at the annual conference of the International Studies Association. 5 May.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schaar, Johan. 2008. “The Birth of the Good Humanitarian Donorship Initiative.” In Hidalgo and Lopez-Claros, The Humanitarian Response Index 2007.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smillie, Ian. 1998 “Relief and Development: The Struggle for Synergy.” Occasional Paper 33. Providence, RI: Watson Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • —, ed. 2001. Patronage or Partnership: Local Capacity Building in Humanitarian Crises. Bloomfield, CT: Kumarian Press and International Development Research Center.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smillie, Ian and Goran Todorovic. 2001. “Reconstructing Bosnia, Constructing Civil Society: Disjuncture and Convergence,” in Ian Smillie, ed., Patronage or Partnership.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smillie, Ian and Larry Minear.2003. The Quality of Money: Donor Behavior in Humanitarian Financing. Medford, MA: Feinstein International Center. Tufts University.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 2004. The Charity of Nations: Humanitarian Action in a Calculating World. Bloomfield, CT: Kumarian Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stephens, Bret. 2005. “Chinook Diplomacy: The U.S. military wins hearts and minds in Pakistan.” The Wall Street Journal Online. 22 December.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weiss, Thomas G. and Larry Minear, eds. 1993. Humanitarianism Across Borders: Sustaining Civilians in Times of War. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • White House Press Secretary. 2008. “President Bush Discusses Food Aid.” Office of the White House Press Secretary. 1 May.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilder, Andrew. 2007. “Perceptions of the Pakistan Earthquake Response: Pakistan Country Study.” In Donini et al., Humanitarian Agenda 2015.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Copyright information

© 2009 DARA

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Minear, L. (2009). The United States as Humanitarian Actor. In: The Humanitarian Response Index 2008. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230584617_2

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics