Abstract
Raphael Lemkin arrived in the United States on 18 April 1941. From the first the auguries were good, the harbinger of countless kindlinesses he was to receive from individuals. To reach Duke University in North Carolina, Lemkin embarked on a three day journey, changing trains at Chicago. The train stopped at Lynchburg, Virginia, where he noticed in the rest rooms of the station signs, stating “‘For Whites” and “For Colored”’. When he innocently asked a black porter if there were special facilities for blacks, his question was ignored, and it was only years later that Lemkin appreciated how rude he must have appeared and that the porter no doubt believed that he was trying to poke fun of him.1
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Notes
Roger Cotterrell, The Sociology of Law: An Introduction (London: Butterworths, 1984), p. 190. Proceedings of the Forty-Fourth Annual Session of the North Carolina Bar Association (Durham N.C.: Christian Printing Co, 1942), pp. 107–8.
Raphael Lemkin, ‘The Treatment of Young Offenders in Continental Europe’, Law and Contemporary Problems IX: 4 (Autumn 1942): 748–59.
Raphael Lemkin, ‘Orphans of Living Parents: A Comparative Legal and Sociological View’, Law and Contemporary Problems X: 5 (Summer 1944): 834–54.
David S. Wyman, The Abandonment of the Jews. America and the Holocaust 1941–1945 (New York: Pantheon Books, 1985), pp. 20 and 21.
Adam Tooze, The Wages of Destruction. The Making and Breaking of the Nazi Economy (London: Allen Lane, 2006, pp. XXIII–XXVI, 9–11, 465–7, and 476–85.
Lemkin, Autobiography, chapter entitled ‘A Pole Discovers America’, pp. 100–3. Raphael Lemkin, Readings on Military Government in Europe. Part 1-Translations of Statutory Material (Charlottesville, virginia: School of Military Government, 1942). Herbert Yahraes, ‘He Gave a Name to the World’s Most Horrible Crime’, Collier’s, 3 March 1951, p. 56.
David Fromkin, In the Time of Americans (London: Macmillan, 1996), pp. 422–23.
Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr., A Life in the Twentieth Century. Innocent Beginnings, 1917–1950 (New York: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2000), p. 295.
Eleanor Lansing Dulles, Chances of a Lifetime (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1980), p. 167. Raphael Lemkin to Eleanor Dulles, 28 August 1946, Lemkin Papers 1/13, American Jewish Archives.
Laqueur, The Terrible Secret, pp. 94 and 95. Wyman, The Abandonment of the Jews, pp. 45–7 and 71–3 and 311–13. Richard Breitman, Official Secrets. What the Nazis Planned, what the British and Americans Knew (New York: Hill and Wang, 1998), pp. 150–52.
Franz Neumann, Behemoth: The Structure and Practice of National Socialism (London: Frank Cass, 1967), pp. 550–51.
Telford Taylor, The Anatomy of the Nuremberg Trials (London: Bloomsbury, 1993), p. 49.
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© 2008 John Cooper
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Cooper, J. (2008). Early Years in the United States. In: Raphael Lemkin and the Struggle for the Genocide Convention. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230582736_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230582736_4
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