Abstract
From a cosmopolitical point of view, the concept of ‘government’ is generally subsumed under that of ‘governance’. The term ‘governance’ covers various types of practices — economic (corporate governance); political (European governance); and both political and economic (global governance). From the cosmopolitical perspective, the issue is not what government is, or even what the best type of government is and how to achieve it, but what definition can be attached to the slippage from the concept of government to that of governance, and what the nature of this modification is. Are we dealing with an accidental occurrence (a mere chance semantic slippage) or with an inevitable process? And if it is an inevitable process, by what necessity is governance applied to both economics and politics, whose rules are apparently so distinct? If the term governance covers the spheres of both public and private life, should we conclude that there exists a sole, all-encompassing form of governance, or several different ones? In order to reply to these questions, I shall use Foucault’s concept of ‘governmentality’, which I believe to be close to the notion of governance. Developed as part of a project to understand a certain stage of liberalism, governmentality expresses three things: firstly, a notion of the act of governing; secondly, an always already-existing interpenetrability of the economic in the political and the political in the economic (in regard to which Foucault wrote that ‘the introduction of the economic into the exercise of politics [was] the essential issue of government and governmentality’); and thirdly, an internal logic which is a political rationality of a specific nature.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Bibliography
Aberdoff, H. (1988, 2000) Les institutions administratives (Paris: Armand Colin).
Allouche, J. and Huault, I. (2003) ‘Les ressources humaines: au-delà des instruments’, in Encyclopédie des ressources humaines (Paris: Vuibert).
Bentham, J. (1952–54) Principles of Morals and Legislation (London: Harrington, 1789, Oxford: Blackwell, 1948).
Beck, U. (2002) Macht und Gegenmacht im globalen Zeitalte (Frankfurt: Suhrkamp Verlag). The French translation (2003): Pouvoir et contre-pouvoir à l’ère de la mondialisation (Paris: Aubier Flammarion).
Bonnafous-Boucher, M. (2001) Un libéralisme sans liberté (Paris: L’Harmattan).
De la Penière, G. (1955) Le miroire politique, oeuvre non moins utile que nécessaire à tous les monarches, roys, princes, seigneurs, magistrats, ey autres surintendants et gouverneurs de Republicques (Lyon: Macé Bonhomme).
DiMaggio, P. and Powell, W.W. (1983) ‘The iron-cage Revisited: Institutional Isomorphism and Collective Rationality in Organizational Fields’, American Sociology Review, vol. 48, no. 2 (April).
D’Iribarne, P. (1990) Le chômage paradoxal (Paris: Seuil).
D’Iribarne, P. (1998) Cultures et mondialisation (Paris: Seuil).
Douglas, M. (1987) How Institutions Think? (New York: Syracuse University Press); French translation by Anne Abeillé, Comment pensent les institutions? (Paris: La Découverte, 1989).
Foucault, M. (1988) Dits et écrits (Paris: Gallimard).
Foucault, M. (1980–81) ‘Subjectivité et vérité’, Annuaire du Collège de France 81 ème année 1980–1981.
Foucault, M. (1994) ‘Préface à l’histoire de la sexualité’, in The Foucault Reader (New York: Pantheon Books).
Foucault, M. (1988) ‘Truth, Power, Self, in Technologies of the Self. A Seminar with Michel Foucault (Boston: The University of Massachusetts Press).
Foucault, M. (2004) Sécurité, Territoire, Population (Paris: Cours au Collège de France 1977–78 Gallimard-Seuil, Coll. ‘Hautes études’).
Foucault, M. (2004) Naissance de la biopolitique (Paris: Cours au Collège de France 1978–1979, Gallimard-Seuil, Coll. ‘Hautes études’).
Frederick II, King of Prussia (1741) The Refutation of Machiavelli’s Prince or Anti-Machiavel (London, Amsterdam).
Laville, J.-L. (2000) ‘Preface to the French edition of Granovetter M’, in Le marché autrement (Paris: Desclée de Brouwer).
Lallement, M. (2003) Les Gouvernances de l’emploi (Paris: Desclée de Brouwer).
Lallement, M. (2000) ‘Les transformations des relations professionnelles et la négociation collective en France’, Working paper for the MBBC research agency, Paris.
Leroy, C. (2002) ‘Les salaires en longue période’, in La théorie de la régulation (Paris: La Découverte).
Maruani, M. and Reynaud, E. (1993) Sociologie de l’emploi (Paris: La Découverte).
Nelson, R.R. and Winter, S.G. (1982) An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press).
Scott, W.R. (1995) Institutions and Organizations (Thousand Oaks, Cal.: Sage Publications).
Williamson, O.E. (1995) Markets and hierarchies, analysis and antitrust implications (New York: The Free Press).
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2005 Maria Bonnafous-Boucher
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Bonnafous-Boucher, M. (2005). From Government to Governance. In: Bonnafous-Boucher, M., Pesqueux, Y. (eds) Stakeholder Theory. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230524224_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230524224_1
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-54296-3
Online ISBN: 978-0-230-52422-4
eBook Packages: Palgrave Business & Management CollectionBusiness and Management (R0)