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Rational Institutionalism and Liberal Intergovernmentalism

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Palgrave Advances in European Union Studies

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Abstract

Explicitly ‘rationalist’ approaches to the study of politics have become an increasingly important part of mainstream political science in recent times. Whereas twenty years ago, rationalist studies of politics might still have been viewed as an assortment of eccentric imports from various branches of microeconomics, such a view is no longer credible. Given the substantial development in rationalist scholarship, it is unsurprising that work in this tradition has achieved increasing prominence in study of the EU. Nor is it surprising that advocates of rationalist approaches claim an indispensable role for themselves in explaining European integration and EU politics.

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notes

  1. Green and Shapiro mention, as examples, Thomas Hobbes’ Leviathan, much of the work of Karl Marx, and Hans Morgenthau’s Politics Among Nations (1994: 3); numerous other examples could easily be adduced.

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  2. A hugely important work in understanding the importance of the ‘median voter’ for modelling of collective choice was that of Duncan Black (1958). Black’s work was in turn developed in a hugely important way by McKelvey (1976), who showed the very high probability of collective choice in multiple dimensions being ‘chaotic’; and this work in turn has been a major stimulus to much of the rational-institutionalist research examining how institutional mechanisms can bring greater order to, and shape the outcomes of, political choice processes.

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  3. The journal European Union Politics (established in 2000) has been a particularly prominent outlet for much recent rationalist work on the EU. One recent issue (December 2003) selected at random illustrates the increasing diversity of rationalist work, including as it does articles on judicial politics in the EU, bureaucratic and budgetary politics, agricultural politics and EU enlargement, and rationalist ‘analytical narratives’ on the historic development of the EU, as well as continued discussion about the utility of voting power analysis.

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© 2006 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited

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Scully, R. (2006). Rational Institutionalism and Liberal Intergovernmentalism. In: Cini, M., Bourne, A.K. (eds) Palgrave Advances in European Union Studies. Palgrave Advances. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230522671_2

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