Abstract
The aim of this chapter is to trace the study of post-World War II international environmental politics (IEP)2 from the point of view of international relations (IR), primarily as it appears in the English language literature.3 Over the last fifteen years there has been a proliferation of publications on the subject. A crude counting indicates that the number of books on international environmental issues (including international environmental politics) rose from 92 in 1988 to 198 in 1989 and 325 in 1990.4 The growth has continued more or less unabated. Thus the central question of this chapter is whether this growth has been associated with a broadening and deepening5 of the study of IEP or whether the hegemony of certain issues and approaches has led to its narrowing over time. My general answer is that the study of IEP has in fact broadened and deepened over time substantively and theoretically, despite the prominence of specific issues and perspectives and the hegemony of liberal environmentalism (Bernstein, 2002).
I would like to thank Steinar Andresen, Dennis Pirages, Marvin Soroos and John Vogler for answering a number of questions on the study of international environmental politics. Dennis, Marvin, John and Lorraine Elliott were kind enough to read and comment on a draft of the chapter, as were my co-editors who read multiple versions. I thank Steven Bernstein, Fred Buttel, Elisabeth Corell, Radoslav Dimitrov, Gabriela Kütting, Ron Mitchell and Detlef Sprinz for providing me with important information in response to a question placed on gep-ed.
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Annotated Bibliography
Elliot, Lorraine (2004) The Global Politics of the Environment, 2nd edn, Basingstoke: Palgrave. This volume tracks the major issue areas in global environmental politics since the early 1970s while it is also sensitive to the relevant theoretical literature. This is also a very good source of IEP literature from Australia and New Zealand.
Jacobsen, Susanne (1996) North—South Relations and Global Environmental Issues: A Review of the Literature, Copenhagen: Centre for Development Research, and (1999) ‘International Relations and Global Environmental Change: Review of the Burgeoning Literature on the Environment’, Cooperation and Conflict 34, 2, pp. 205–36. Combined, these two items offer one of the most complete accounts of the study of IEP. The author draws upon the English language literature but is also well grounded in European work on the subject.
Laferriere, Eric and Peter J. Stoett (1999) International Relations Theory and Ecological Thought: Towards a Synthesis, London: Routledge. This is a very incisive discussion of the challenges that ecological thought presents for conventional IR. The authors offer an account that is well grounded in both ecological theory and IR theory. Also, it is a good source of Canadian literature on IEP.
Vogler, John, and Mark Imber (eds) (1996) The Environment and International Relations, London: Routledge. This edited volume offers a broad coverage of the major theoretical issues at the interface of the environment and international relations as seen from the UK. All of the theoretical issues raised by the authors remain timely.
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© 2006 Michele M. Betsill, Kathryn Hochstetler and Dimitris Stevis
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Stevis, D. (2006). The Trajectory of the Study of International Environmental Politics. In: Betsill, M.M., Hochstetler, K., Stevis, D. (eds) Palgrave Advances in International Environmental Politics. Palgrave Advances. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230518391_2
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