Abstract
The progressive view of international organization holds that international interactions are malleable and susceptible to the development of procedural norms. As the potential embodiment of this liberal internationalism stands the entity of the Secretary-General. Pérez de Cuéllar pictured the Office in the wider context:‘[t]o understand correctly the role of the Secretary-General is to appreciate the whole mission of the United Nations. And that, in turn, is central to the way international life is organized.1 Years ago Schwebel wrote: ‘[i]t is apparent that the future, if there is to be one, belongs to international organization; that the primary international organization of the present is the United Nations; and that the chief permanent officer of that organization necessarily occupies a unique and strategic position …2 Cox even suggested that ‘the executive head may be the explanatory key to the emergence of a new kind of autonomous actor in the international system’.3
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Notes
A.W. Rovine, The First Fifty Years. The Secretary-General in World Politics 1920–1970, (Leyden: A.W. Sijthoff, 1970) p. 17.
G.A. Johnston, International Social Progress. The Work of the International Labour Organization of the League of Nations, (London, George Allen & Unwin: 1924).
J. Barros, Betrayal From Within. Joseph Avenol, Secretary-General of the League of Nations, 1933–1940 (New Haven: Free Press, 1969) p.vii.
J. Barros, Office without Power. Secretary-General Sir Eric Drummond,1919–1933, (New York: Oxford University Press, 1979) p. 385.
E.F. Ranshofen-Wertheimer, The International Secretariat: a Great Experiment in International Administration, (Washington: Carnegie Endowment, 1945) p. 38.
E.J. Phelan, Yes and Albert Thomas (London: Cresset Press, 1936) p.ix.
See L. Goodrich, E. Hambro, and A.P. Simons, The Charter of the United Nations. Commentary and Documents, (New York: Columbia University Press, 1969) pp. 572–609.
G. Langrod, The International Civil Service. Its Origins, its Nature, its Evolution, (New York: Oceana Publications Inc., 1963) p. 202.
L. Gordenker, The UN Secretary-General and the Maintenance of Peace, (New York: Columbia University Press, 1969) p. 21.
B. Urquhart, A Life in Peace and War, (New York: Harper & Row, 1987) pp. 227–8.
I.L. Claude, Swords into Plowshares, 4th edn, (New York: Random House, 1984) p. 211.
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© 1998 Edward Newman
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Newman, E. (1998). The Office of Secretary-General. In: The UN Secretary-General from the Cold War to the New Era. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230504547_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230504547_3
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