Abstract
The transition of the Vietnamese economy started around 1980, when some partial reform measures were introduced to overcome the problems faced by the centrally planned economy. More radical steps were taken around 1989, when prices and trade were liberalized. At present the transition is complete in the sense that Vietnam has a market economy.
1. I am grateful to Tran Kim Dung and Butch Montes for comments that helped to improve this chapter.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Center for Population and Human Resources Studies (1995), Analysis, Evaluation of the Relation between Population, Migration, Human Resources and Employment, Report Hanoi (January).
Dao The Tuan (1995), ‘The Peasant Household Economy and Social Change’, in B. J. T. Kerkvliet and D. J. Porter (eds), Vietnam’s Rural Transformation, Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
Drèze, J. and A. Sen (1995), India, Economic Development and Social Opportunity, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Fforde, A. and S. de Vylder (1996), From Plan to Market; The Economic Transition in Vietnam, Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
General Statistical Office (GSO) (1996a), Statistical Yearbook 1995, Hanoi, Statistical Publishing House.
General Statistical Office (GSO) (1996b), Impetus and present situation of Vietnam society and economy after ten years of Doi Moi, Hanoi: Statistical Publishing House.
General Statistical Office (GSO) (2000), Statistical Yearbook 1999, Hanoi: Statistical Publishing House, Hanoi.
International Monetary Fund (IMF) (1996), Vietnam, Recent Economic Developments, IMF Staff Country Report (December), Washington, DC: IMF.
International Monetary Fund (IMF) (2000), Vietnam, Statistical Appendix and Background Notes, IMF Staff Country Report (August), Washington, DC: IMF.
Kerkvliet, B. J. T. and D. J. Porter (eds) (1995), Vietnam’s Rural Transformation, Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
Le Manh Hung (ed.) (1996), Kinh Te Xa Hoi Viet Nam, Truc Trang, Xu The va Giai Phap, Hanoi: NXB Thong Ke.
Lu Aiguo (1996), ‘Welfare Changes in China during the Economic Reforms’, Research for Action No. 26, Helsinki: UNU/WIDER.
McCarty, A., M. Paunlagui and Vu Quoc Huy (1992), Vietnam Data Bank 1976–1991, National Centre for Development Studies, Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University, Canberra.
Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs (MOLISA) (1994), Statistical Yearbook 1993, Hanoi.
Nguyen Thi Canh (1996), ‘Report on the Education Sector in Viet Nam’, paper for final meeting on Social Sector Issues in Asian Transition Economies, Asian Development Bank, Manila.
Pham Huy Dong (1996), ‘Study on Health and Health Systems in Vietnamese Transitional Economies’, paper for final meeting on Social Sector Issues in Asian Transition Economies, Asian Development Bank, Manila.
Public Expenditure Review (PER) (2000) Joint Report of the Government of Vietnam-Donor Working Group on Public Expenditure Review, Hanoi, June.
Ronnås, P. (1992), Employment Generation through Private Entrepreneurship in Vietnam, Geneva: ILO (ARTEP).
United Nations and Ministry of Labour, War Invalids and Social Affairs (MOLISA) (1999), Basic Social Services in Vietnam, an Analysis of State and ODA Expenditures, Hanoi (December).
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) (1995), Viet Nam through the Lens of Gender, Hanoi: UNDP.
Vietnam Intercensal Demographic Survey 1994 (VICDS), Birth Spacing and Child Mortality in Viet Nam, Hanoi: Statistical Publishing House.
Vietnam Intercensal Demographic Survey 1994, Contraceptive Knowledge and Practice, Patterns and Differentials, Hanoi: Statistical Publishing House.
Vietnam Intercensal Demographic Survey 1994, Education in Vietnam, Trends and Differentials, Statistical Publishing House, Hanoi.
Vietnam Intercensal Demographic Survey 1994, Infant Feeding Practices in Viet Nam, Statistical Publishing House, Hanoi.
Vietnam Intercensal Demographic Survey 1994, Major Findings (VICDS) (1996), Statistical Publishing House, Hanoi.
Vietnam Intercensal Demographic Survey 1994, Major Findings, Statistical Publishing House, Hanoi.
Vietnam Living Standards Survey 1992/3 (VLSS) (1994), Hanoi: State Planning Committee and General Statistical Office.
Vietnam Living Standards Survey 1997/8 (VLSS) (2000), Hanoi: General Statistical Office, Statistical Publishing House.
Vo Dai Luc (1994), Vietnam’s Industrial Development Policy in the Course of Renovation, Hanoi: Social Science Publishing House.
Vo-Tong Xuan (1995), ‘Rice Production, Agricultural Research, and the Environment’, in B. J. T. Kerkvliet and D. J. Porter (eds), Vietnam’s Rural Transformation, Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
World Bank (1995a), Viet Nam Financial Sector Review, an Agenda for Financial Sector Development, Washington, DC: World Bank.
World Bank (1995b), Viet Nam, Poverty Assessment and Strategy, Washington, DC: World Bank.
World Bank (2000), World Development Report 2000/1, Attacking Poverty, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
World Health Organization (WHO) (1996), The Development of National Health Insurance in Viet Nam, Technical Paper No. 23, Geneva: WHO.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2002 United Nations University
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Jansen, K. (2002). Economic Reform and Welfare in Vietnam. In: Lu, A., Montes, M.F. (eds) Poverty, Income Distribution and Well-Being in Asia During the Transition. Studies in Development Economics and Policy. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230503892_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230503892_6
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-42928-8
Online ISBN: 978-0-230-50389-2
eBook Packages: Palgrave Political & Intern. Studies CollectionPolitical Science and International Studies (R0)