Abstract
Unlike its operations in Angola, Cambodia and Mozambique, the UN’s disarmament processes in Somalia were not designed as part of a comprehensive peace agreement negotiated between former warring parties. Rather, they were conducted as part of a humanitarian intervention undertaken to prevent the mass starvation of ordinary Somalis who were unable to gain access to food and water due to the extensive devastation wrought by years of drought and civil war. As this chapter will show, disarming the warring parties and controlling the armed bandits that had proliferated in the anarchic conditions of the civil war was perceived by the UN as essential to both the secure delivery of humanitarian aid and the restoration of the Somali state. Despite its recognized importance this disarmament was never achieved.
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Notes
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© 2005 Stephen M. Hill
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Hill, S.M. (2005). Somalia 1992’1995. In: United Nations Disarmament Processes in Intra-State Conflict. Southampton Studies in International Policy. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230502963_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230502963_4
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