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Non-Naturalist and Realist Political Science and Political Ideology

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Abstract

Not all students of politics and society accept that the methods of the natural sciences are applicable in their field, and not all naturalist political and social scientists accept the positivist and post-positivist philosophies of science considered in the previous chapter. These two strands of thought, criticisms of naturalism, and criticisms of positivist and post-positivist philosophies of science, are the concern of the present chapter.

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Notes

  1. P. Winch, ‘Understanding a Primitive Society’, in B. Wilson (ed.), Rationality (Oxford, Blackwell, 1970), p. 89.

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  2. P. Winch, ‘Nature and Convention’, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, 1959–60, vol. 60, p. 238.

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  3. C. Taylor, Philosophy and the Human Sciences: Philosophical Papers, vol. 2, (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1985), p. 1.

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  4. R. Bhaskar, A Realist Theory of Science, second edition (Hassocks, Harvester, 1978);

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  5. R. Bhaskar,The Possibility of Naturalism; Scientific Realism and Human Emancipation(London, Verso, 1986);

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  6. R. Bhaskar,Reclaiming Reality(London, Verso, 1989).

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  7. R. Trigg, Understanding Social Science(Oxford, Blackwell, 1985), p. 109.

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© 1996 David Morrice

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Morrice, D. (1996). Non-Naturalist and Realist Political Science and Political Ideology. In: Philosophy, Science and Ideology in Political Thought. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230378223_5

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