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The Philosophy of Religion

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Issues in Philosophy
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Abstract

In this area of philosophy we are primarily concerned with questions relating to the existence of God, the possibility of rational belief in God and problems which face a religious believer. We are not concerned with questions relating to the causes or functions of religious belief. These latter questions are the province of an appropriate social science. Our concern is with the rationality of such beliefs. We are concerned with the content of beliefs, the validity of arguments and the logical implications of arguments. This is an important distinction to bear in mind To give the causes of religious belief will not answer the questions of whether such beliefs are rational or what the criteria of rationality are.

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Notes

  1. See J. Barnes, The Ontological Argument (Macmillan, 1972 ).

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  2. J. H. Hick, Arguments For The Existence of God (Macmillan, 1976 ), pp. 76–8.

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  3. I. Kant, Critique of Pure Reason (Macmillan Study edition, 1973), pp. 500–7.

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  4. Ninian Smart, Philosophers and Religious Truth (PRT) (SCM Press, 1964).

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  5. E. R. Tennant, Philosophical Theology (Cambridge University Press, 1930 ).

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  6. Wittgenstein, ‘God does not reveal Himself in the world’, Tractatus Logico Philosophicus (Routledge & Kegan Paul, pbk, 1974 ).

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  7. J. R. Lucas, The Freedom of the Will (Oxford, 1970), Ch. 14.

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  8. N. Pike, God and Timelessness (London, 1970), ch. 4.

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  9. Spencer, Evolutionary Ethics ( Longman, Rees, 1873 ).

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  10. Winch, The Idea of a Social Science (Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1977).

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© 2005 Calvin Pinchin

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Pinchin, C. (2005). The Philosophy of Religion. In: Issues in Philosophy. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230376588_3

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