Abstract
The 2011 election took place in a more politically charged atmosphere than previous contests. The collapse of the economy, the banking crisis and the application for an EU/IMF loan contributed to the heightened political tensions (see Chapter 1) and meant that the political landscape was markedly different from the 2007 election. The dramatic shift in Irish economic fortunes precipitated significant movements in support levels for all the political parties. Indeed, ‘change’ became something of a mantra in public discussions of politics before the election. This gave rise to widespread speculation about new political parties and movements. A record 566 candidates chose to contest the election, an increase of 96 on the 2007 election. Wicklow had the highest number of candidates with 24 names on the ballot paper, while the average across all constituencies was over 13.
I am particularly grateful to the party strategists and candidates who participated in interviews for this chapter. All of the data listed in tables were sourced from candidate websites, political parties and candidate interviews.
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Notes
Liam Weeks, ‘Minor parties in Irish political life: an introduction’, Irish Political Studies 25: 4 (2010), pp. 473–9.
In Michael Gallagher and Michael Laver (eds), How Ireland Voted 1992 (Dublin: Folens and PSAI Press, 1993), p. 65, it is suggested that Labour may have missed out on up to seven seats as a result of under-nomination.
This centralised selection process in Fianna Fáil is discussed by Liam Weeks in ‘Candidate selection: democratic centralism or managed democracy?’, pp. 48–64 in Michael Gallagher and Michael Marsh (eds), How Ireland Voted 2007 (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008).
Michael Gallagher,‘Candidate selection in Ireland: the impact of the electoral system’, British Journal ofPolitical Science 10:4 (1980), pp. 489–503.
Michael Gallagher and Michael Marsh, Days of Blue Loyalty. The politics of membership of Fine Gael (PSAI Press 2002).
John Bochel and David Denver, ‘Candidate selection in the Labour Party: what the selectors seek’, British Journal of Political Science 13: 1 (1983), pp. 45–69.
Mark Farrelly, ‘Flection 2011 — an age old story? An age profile of the 31 st Dáil’. Blog posted on http://www.politicalreform.ie, 31 March 2011. See also Chapter 7, pp. 167–8 below.
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© 2011 Theresa Reidy
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Reidy, T. (2011). Candidate Selection. In: Gallagher, M., Marsh, M. (eds) How Ireland Voted 2011. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230354005_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230354005_3
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