Abstract
Much of the controversy around Spivak’s enterprise is fuelled by the way she approaches her subjects and the theoretical paradigms she invests to that effect. In conjunction with the heterogeneity of concerns and preoccupations, she has deployed a spectrum of theoretical insights that can yield fruitful analyses and bring disparate discourses to a productive crisis outcome. Among the theoretical strands she has woven into the fabric of her theoretical and practical endeavour, there appear all forms of un-American theory: phenomenology, structuralism, deconstruction, semiotics, Marxism, psychoanalysis, historiography, political economy and Feminism. The objective is twofold; on the one hand, Spivak projects a dehegemonization of American literary criticism from the vice-like grip of the purely formal practices of ‘practical criticism’ as well as its liberation from the playful excesses of the proponents of deconstruction as such; on the other hand, she has set herself the task of illustrating how that Western theory can help enlighten her consideration of issues such as imperialism, racism, gender, patriarchy and subalternity.
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Notes
Harold Bloom, The Western Canon: The Books and School of the Ages, New York: Harcourt Brace, 1994, p. 20.
Ibid., pp. 62–3.
Ibid., p. 422.
Ibid., p. 25.
Benita Parry, ‘Problems in Current Theories of Colonial Discourse’, in Postcolonial Studies: A Materialist Critique, London and New York: Routledge, 2004, pp. 19–20.
Ibid., p. 19.
Ibid., p. 20.
Ibid., p. 20.
Ibid., p. 20.
Ibid., p. 21.
Ibid., p. 23.
Frantz Fanon, The Wretched of the Earth, Constance Farrington, trans., London: Penguin, 1967, p. 36.
Aijaz Ahmad, In Theory: Classes, Nations, Literatures, Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1994, pp. 68–9.
Quoted in Geoff Bennington and Robert Young, ‘Introduction: Posing the Question’, in Poststructuralism and the Question of History, Derek Attridge et al., eds, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987, p. 2.
Robert Young, White Mythologies: Writing History and the West, London and New York: Routledge, 1990, p. 173.
Tony Bennett, Outside Literature, London and New York: Routledge, 1990, p. 21.
Ibid., p. 21.
Ibid., p. 21.
Ibid., p. 23.
Ibid., p. 24.
Terry Eagleton, Literary Theory: An Introduction, Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1983, p. 150.
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© 2012 Taoufiq Sakhkhane
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Sakhkhane, T. (2012). The Complicity Between Postcolonialism and Imperialism. In: Spivak and Postcolonialism. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230349414_12
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230349414_12
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