Abstract
One of the most remarkable developments within cultural and literary studies within the last fifty years has been the liberation of notions like movement, migration, multiplicity, difference, and displacement from a subordinate status as mere exceptions to an archaic thinking of individual and cultural life as matters of identity and sedentary settlement. However, the drawback of the successful reassertion of these notions is that matters of physical places and human experiences of emplacement have been generally overlooked or too hastily devalued as less significant. Hans Ulrich Gumbrecht is not off the mark when he identifies the dominance of a Cartesian worldview in the humanities, the body and the physicality of the world being eliminated by the cerebral tenet of cogito ergo sum. The study of globalization in particular has become the story of increased detachment from space and physical existence: we are developing a “largely ‘digital’ relationship to the material world” where “specific physical places” and “the position of [our] bodies” have become entirely irrelevant for “information transfer” and “the activities of [our] minds.”1 Or as Nigel Thrift puts it, nearness has been replaced by distribution as “a guiding metaphor and ambition.” 2 These tendencies are also evident in the triumphant language of transcultural mobility within the later development of postcolonial studies, where place, to the extent that it is noticed at all, is something the migrant hero merely passes through, if it is not reduced to the stasis of an oppressive monoglossia of origin and rootedness.
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Notes
Hans Ulrich Gumbrecht, “A Negative Anthropology of Globalization,” in The Multiple Faces of Globalization, ed. Francisco González et al. (Madrid: BBVA, 2009), 234, 239, 231.
Nigel Thrift, “Space,” Theory, Culture and Society 23, no. 2/3 (2006): 145.
David Damrosch, What Is World Literature? (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2003), 4, 281, 289, 217.
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Édouard Glissant, Caribbean Discourse: Selected Essays (Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1999), 146.
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Hans Ulrecht Gumbrecht, The Production of Presence: What Meaning Cannot Convey (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2004), 18, 19.
Gilles Deleuze, Essays Critical and Clinical (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1997), 138.
Martin Heidegger, Poetry, Language, Thought (New York: HarperCollins, 2001), 42, 44.
Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari, What Is Philosophy? (London: Verso, 2003), 166–67; see also 164, 168, 182–83.
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George Lakoff and Mark Johnson, Metaphors We Live By (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2003), 246–47.
Edward Casey, “How to Get from Space to Place in a Fairly Short Stretch of Time: Phenomenological Prolegomena,” in Senses of Place, ed. Steven Feld and Keith H. Basso (Santa Fe: School of American Research Press, 2003), 21, 22
Edward Casey, Getting Back into Place. Toward a Renewed Understanding of the Place-World (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1993), xvii.
Edward Casey, Representing Place: Landscape Painting and Maps (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2002), 32–37.
Harold Sonny Ladoo, No Pain Like This Body (Toronto: House of Anansi Press, 2003), 19, 120, 19–21, 124.
Jacques Derrida, Monolingualism of the Other; or, The Prosthesis of Origin (Palo Alto: Stanford University Press, 1998), 46.
J. M. Coetzee, Dusklands (London: Vintage, 2004), 77.
Maurice Merleau-Ponty, “The Prose of the World,” Tri-Quarterly 20, no. 9 (1971): 16.
Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari, A Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia (London: Continuum, 2003), 494.
Edward Casey, Imagining: A Phenomenological Study (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2000), 141.
Mary Louise Pratt, Imperial Eyes: Travel Writing and Transculturation (London: Routledge, 1992).
Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak, The Death of a Discipline (New York: Columbia University Press, 2003), 16, 72.
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© 2011 Robert T. Tally Jr.
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Moslund, S.P. (2011). The Presencing of Place in Literature. In: Tally, R.T. (eds) Geocritical Explorations. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230337930_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230337930_3
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, New York
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