Abstract
Before Iceland was gradually settled between 870 and 930 by Vikings from Norway, it was populated only by some Irish monks who wished to live in isolation. When the Vikings arrived the monks left. Nevertheless, at the turn of the millennium, missionaries from Norway won the Icelanders over to Christianity. This did not stop local chieftains feuding. Not until 1262-6–$24 were they forced to swear allegiance to the Norwegian king and forbidden to fight each other. Peace was established and the chieftains were permitted a significant degree of autonomy.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsCopyright information
© 2000 John Everett-Heath
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Everett-Heath, J. (2000). Iceland. In: Place Names of the World - Europe. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230286733_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230286733_17
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-41744-5
Online ISBN: 978-0-230-28673-3
eBook Packages: Palgrave Political & Intern. Studies CollectionPolitical Science and International Studies (R0)