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Haiti

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Part of the book series: The Statesman’s Yearbook ((SYBK))

Abstract

The Republic of Haiti, formerly a French colony, was proclaimed independent January 1, 1804, and is now governed under a highly centralized system laid down by a Constitution approved at a plebiscite held June 2, 1935, and effective on June 17, 1935. After being in abeyance since 1917 (their functions performed by the Council of State, nominated by the President) the Senate and Chamber were revived in October, 1930, to sit until 1936. The President is now elected by the people, meeting in communal electoral assemblies, who must chose one of three candidates submitted to them by the deputies and senators, sitting as a National Assembly; the President serves for five years. Deputies are elected for 4 years by popular vote ; senators (6 years) are appointed partly by the President and partly by the deputies from 2 lists containing 3 candidates for each seat, one list submitted by the President and the other by electoral colleges in each department. Under the 1935 constitution deputies and senators must own real property.

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Statistical and other Books of Reference concerning Haiti.

1. Official Publications.

  • Department of Overseas Trade Reports, Annual Series. London.

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  • Geology of the Republic of Haiti. Port-au-Prince, 1924.

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  • Annual Reports of Haitian governmental departments. Port-au-Prince.

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  • Haitian Directory and Handbook. By the Consulate General of New York. 1933.

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2. Non-Official Publications.

  • Haiti 1919–1920. Blue Book of Haiti. A Pictorial Review of the Republic of Haiti, including special articles on History, Government, Geography, Commerce, and Natural Resources. New York, 1919.

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  • Ardouin (Beaubrun), EtudeB sur l’histoire de Haïti. 10 vols. Paris, 1658–61.

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  • Aubin (K), En Haiti. Paris 1910.

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  • Batch (Emily G.), editor, Occupied Haiti; Eeport of an unofficial committee of six sent to Haiti by the Intprnational League for Peace and Freedom. New York, 1927.

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  • Bellegarde (D.), L’Occupation Americaine d’Haiti: Ses conséquences morales economiques. Port-au-Prince, 1929.—Haiti and Her Problems. Bio Piedros, 1936.

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  • Davis (H. P.), Black Democracy. The Star of Haiti. London, 1929.

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  • Fortunat (Dantes), Nouvelle géographie de l’ile de Haiti. Port-au-Prince, 1888.

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  • Janvier (L. J.), Les Constitutions d’Haïti (1801–1885) Paris, 1886.—La République d’Haïti, 1840–82. Paris, 1883.

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  • Justin (J.), Etude sur les Institutions Haitiennes. Paris, 1894.

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  • Léger (A. N.), Haiti, Her History and Detractors. New York, 1907.— Histoire diplomatique d’Haiti. Port-au-Prince, 1930.

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  • Loederer (R. A.) Voodoo Fire in Haiti. London, 1935.

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  • Madiou (N.), Histoire d’Haiti. 3 vols. Port-au-Prince, Revised, 1922.

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  • Millspaugh (A. P.). Haiti Under American Control, 1915–1930. Boston, 1933.

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  • Morpeau (M.), Code de procedure civile annoté avec commentaires, jurisprudence et formules. Port-au-Prince, 1909.

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  • Niles (B ), Black Haiti. London, 1926.

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  • Price (H.), Dictionnaire de Legislation Administrative Haitienne. Port-au-Prince, 1923.

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  • Pritehard (Hesketh), Where Black Rules White. London, 1900.

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  • Seabrook (W. B.), The Magic Island (Haiti). London, 1929.

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  • Tippenhauer (L. Gentil), Die Insel Haïti, 2 vols. Leipzig, 1898.

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Authors

Editor information

M. Epstein M.A., Ph.D. (Fellow of the Royal Geographical, of the Royal Statistical, and of the Royal Economic Societies)

Copyright information

© 1937 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited

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Epstein, M. (1937). Haiti. In: Epstein, M. (eds) The Statesman’s Year-Book. The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230270664_34

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