Abstract
The Republic of Colombia gained its independence of Spain in 1819, and was officially constituted December 27, 1819. This vast Republic split up into Venezuela, Ecuador, and the Republic of New Granada, February 29, 1832. The Constitution of April 1, 1858, changed the Republic into a confederation of eight States, under the name of Confederation Granadina. On September 20, 1861, the convention of Bogotá brought out the confederation under the new name of United States of New Granada, with nine States. On May 8, 1863, an improved Constitution was formed, and the States reverted to the old name Colombia—United States of Colombia. The revolution of 1885 brought about another change, and the National Council of Bogota, composed of three delegates from each State, promulgated the Constitution of August 4, 1886. The sovereignty of the nine States was abolished, and they became simple departments, their presidents, elected by ballot, being reduced to governors under the direct nomination of the President of the Republic, whose term of office has been prolonged from two to six years, and of course the name was changed; the country is now known as the Republic of Colombia.
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Statistical and other Books of Reference concerning Colombia
1. Official Publications
Colombia Bulletin No. 33 of the Bureau of the American Republics. 8. Washington 1892.
Circulaire du Ministre des Affaires Etrangères sur les mines d’or et d’argent de la République de Colombie. Bogotá, 1886.
Bulletin du canal interocéanique. Paris, 1888:
Descripcion histórica, geographica y politica de la República de Colombia. Bogota, 1887
Constitution of the Republic of Colombia (August 7, 1886). Bogotá.
Diario Official. Bogotá, 1892.
Informe de Ministro de Fomento—del Ministro dr Guerna; del Ministro de hi.Instruccion Publica; Ministro de Relacunes Exteriores ; Ministro de Gobierno ; JMinisiro del Tesoro ; del Ministro dol Hacicuda. Bogotá, 1891.
Report by Mr. Scruggs, U.S. Minister at Bogotá, on Colombia and its People, in ‘Reports of the United States Consuls,’ Nos. 30, 31, and 32, 1883. Washington, 1883.
Report on the National Mining Code, in No. 103 of Reports on Subject s of General and Commercial Interest.’ London 1888.
Report on the Agricultural Condition of Colombia, in No. 446 of ‘Diplomatic and Consular Reports,’ 1885.
Report on the Trade of Colombia, for 1888. in No. 804 of Diplomatic and Consular Reports,’ 1890.
Reports on the trade of Colombia in ‘ Deutsches Handels Archiv,’ for April, May, -July and October, 1891.
Trade of Colombia with Great Britain in ‘Annual Statement of the Trade of the United Kingdom with Foreign Countries and British Possessions in the year 1891.’ Imp. 4. London, 1892.
2. Non-Official Publications
Bates (H. W.). Central and South America. New edition. London, 1882.
Bruycker (P. de), Les mines d’or et d’argent de la Colombie. Extrait du Bull, de la Soc. R. de la Géographie d’Anvers. Antwerp, 1888.
Cadena (P. J.), Anales diplomáticos de Colombia. Bogotá, 1878.
Columbien, Articles in ‘Export’ for April 1886. Berlin.
Esguerra, Diccionario geográfico de los Estados Unidos de Colombia. Bogotá, 1879.
Etienne (C. P.), Nouvelle-Grenade, aperçu général sur la Colombie. Genéve, 1887.
Hall (Col. F.), Colombia; its Present State in respect of Climate. Soil, &c. 8. Philadelphia, 1871.
Hassaurek (F.), Four Years among Spanish Americans. 12. New York, 1867.
Holton, Twenty Months in the Andes. New York.
Marr (N.), Reise nach Centralamerika. 2 vols. 8. Hamburg, 1863.
Mosquera (General), Compendio de geografía, general, politica, fisica y special de los Estados Unidos de Colombia. 8. London, 1866.
Pereira (R. S.), Les Etats-Unis de Colombie. Paris, 1883.
Perez (Felipe), Geografia general, física y politica de los Estados Unidos de Colombia. Bogotá, 1883.
Powles(J.), New Granada: its internal Resources. 8. London, 1863.
Reclus (Armand), Panama et Darien. Paris, 1881.
Rodrigues(J. C.), The Panama Canal. London, 1885
Samper (M.), Ensayo sobre las revoluciones politicas y la condicion de las repúblicas Colombianas. 8. Paris, 1861.
Simons (F. A. A.), Goajira Peninsula. Proceedings of Royal Geographical Society, December 1885.
Simons (F. A. A.), Sierra Nevada do Santa Marta. Proceedings of Royal Geographical Society, 1881.
White (R. B.), Notes on the Central Provinces of Colombia. Proceedings of Royal Geographical Society for 1883. London, 1883.
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© 1893 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited
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Keltie, J.S. (1893). Colombia. In: Keltie, J.S. (eds) The Statesman’s Year-Book. The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230253223_13
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230253223_13
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