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Switzerland

Schweiz.—Suisse.

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The Statesman’s Year-Book

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Abstract

The republic of Switzerland, formerly a league of semi-independent states or ‘Staatenbund,’ has become a united confederacy, or ‘ Bundesstaat,’ since the year 1848. The present constitution, based on fundamental laws passed in 1848, came into force May 29, 1874, having received the national sanction by a general vote of the people, given April 19, 1874. It vests the supreme legislative and executive authority in a parliament of two chambers, a ‘ Ständerath,’ or State Council, and a ‘ Nationalrath,’ or National Council. The first is composed of forty-four members, chosen by the twenty-two cantons of the Confederation, two for each canton. The ‘ Nationalrath ‘ consists of 145 representatives of the Swiss people, chosen in direct election, at the rate of one deputy for every 20,000 souls.

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Statistical and other Books of Reference concerning Switzerland. 1. Officiai, Publications

  • Eidgenössische Volkszählung vom 1 December, ISSO. 4. Bern, 1881.

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  • Feuille Fédérale. Bern, 1884.

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  • Geschäftsberichte des schweizerischen Bundesrates an die Bundesversammlung. 8. Bern, 1876–81.

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  • Message du Conseil fédéral à la haute Assemblée fédérale concernant le recensement fédéral du 1 décembre 1880. 8. Bem, 1881.

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  • Résultats du compte d’état do la Confédération suisse pour l’année 1883. 4. Bern, 1884.

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  • Uebersichts-Tabelle der Ein-, Aus-und Durchfuhr im Jahr 1883, mit Angabe der Grenzstrecken über welche dieser Verkehr stattgefunden hat. Fol. Bern, 1884.

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  • Schweizerische Statistik. Herausgegeben vom Statistischen Bureau des Eidgenöss. Departements des Innern. 4. Bern, 1884.

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  • Statistik über das Unterrichtswesen in der Schweizim Jahr 1881–83.

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  • Report by Mr. Horace Rublee, Minister Resident of the United States, on the revision of the Constitutum of Switzerland, dated Berne, July 3, 1871 ; in ‘ Papers relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States/ 8. Washington, 1871.

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  • Report by Mr. Beauclerk on the commercial position of Switzerland, dated Berne, July 23, 1878 ; in ‘ Reports by H.M.’s Secretaries of Embassy and Legation.’ No. IV. 1878. 8. London, 1878.

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  • Report by Mr. G. Jenner, Secretary of Legation, on the general condition of British trade with Switzerland, dated Berne, December 6,1873; in ‘Reports by H.M.’s Seerstariesof Embassyand Legation.’ Ko. III. 1874. 8. London, 1874.

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  • Report by Sir H. Rumbold on the finances of Switzerland, dated Bern, April 29, 1879 ; in ‘Reports by H.M.’s Secretaries of Embassy and Legation.’ Part IV. 1879. 8. London. 1879.

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  • Reports on exports from Switzerland to the United States, in ‘Reports from the Consuls of the United States.’ Ko. XXXI. July 1883. Washington, 1883.

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  • Report by Mr. Thornton on Cattle in Switzerland, in ‘ Reports of H.M.’s Secretaries of Embassy.’ Part I. 1883. London, 1883.

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  • Report by Mr. Conway Thornton on Watchmaking in Switzerland, in Reports of “H.M.’s Secretaries of Legation.’ Part I. London, 1884.

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2. Non-Officials Publications

  • Almanach Fédéral Suisse pour 1884. Berne, 1884.

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  • Bericht der Basler Handelskammer. Basel, 1884.

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  • Bericht über Handel und Industrie von Zürich. Zürich, 1884.

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  • Harfin (J.), Statistische Tafel der Schweiz, 1881. Fol. Zurich, 1882.

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  • Gisi (Dr. Wilh.), Zeitschrift für schweizerische Statistik. Herausgegeben von der Schweizerischen Statistischen Gesellschaft, mit Mitwirkung des eidgenössischen Statistischen Bureaus. 4, Bern, 1879–84.

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  • Grote (George), Letters on the Politics of Switzerland. 8. London, 1876.

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  • Kolb (G. Fr.), Beiträge zur Statistik der Industrie und des Handels der Schweiz. 8. Zürich, 1869.

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  • Lombard (D. H. C), Répartitions mensuelles des décès dans quelques cantons de la Suisse. 4. Bern, 1868.

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  • Maguin (H.), Notes et documents sur l’instruction populaire en Suisse. 8. Paris, 1878.

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  • Officieler Katalog der Schweizerischen Landesaustellurg. Zurich, 1883.

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  • Rapport da Chemin de fer du Gothard. Zürich, 1883.

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  • Wirtk (Max.), Allgemeine Beschreibung und Statistik der Schweiz. Im Verein mit gegen 60 Schweizerischen Gelehrten und Staatsmännern herausgegeben. 3 Vols. 8. Zürich, 1871–75.

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Authors

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J. Scott Keltie

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© 1885 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited

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Keltie, J.S. (1885). Switzerland. In: Keltie, J.S. (eds) The Statesman’s Year-Book. The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230253148_17

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