Abstract
‘Sharing is more difficult than you think.’1 This was the advice offered to the Major by his friend in Goethe’s novella, ‘The Man of Fifty’, and it concerned the difficulties of transmitting the Verjngungskunst, the art of rejuvenation, that the Major required in order to remain vital and youthful for his niece who, in a typical Goethean fantasy, had fallen in love with him. ‘The Man of Fifty’ had initially appeared in part in 1817 in Cotta’sLadies’ Pocket-Book, and it was a story that was in fact largely concerned with the problem of the part – with the parting, imparting, and parting with things. It would later be included in Goethe’s last novel,Wilhelm Meister’s Travels (1821/29), where it would achieve its fame as one of his most important prose works, and yet its initial placement within Cotta’s miscellany disclosed an important fact about the culture of nineteenth-century miscellanies in which it first appeared: that the question of the part, imparting and parting with — in a word, sharing — was integral to the miscellanies’ success as a literary format in the nineteenth century.
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Notes
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, The Man of Fifty, trans. Andrew Piper (London: Hesperus Press, 2004) 12.
Kathryn Ledbetter, A Woman’s Book: The Keepsake Literary Annual, Diss. University of South Carolina (1995);
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Meredith McGill, ‘Common Places: Poetry, Illocality, and Temporal Dislocation in Thoreau’s “A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers”’, American Literary History 19.2 (Summer 2007): 357–74;
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Paul Gerhard Klussmann and York-Gotthart Mix, eds., Literarische Leitmedien: Almanach und Taschenbuch in kulturwissenschaftlichen Kontext (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 1998);
Armando Petrucci, ‘From the Unitary Book to Miscellany’, Writers and Readers in Medieval Italy: Studies in the History of Written Culture (New Haven: Yale UP, 1995): 1–18;
and Ségolène Le Men, ‘Quelques definitions romantiques de l’album’, Art et m tieres du livre (Jan. 1987): 40–7.
Leigh Hunt, ‘Pocket-Books and Keepsakes’, The Keepsake (London: Hurst, Chance & Co., 1828 ) 4–5.
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See also Mark Rose, Authors and Owners: The Invention of Copyright (Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1993)
and Heinrich Bosse, Autorschaft ist Werkherrschaft. Über die Entstehung des Urheberrechts aus dem Geist der Goethezeit (Mnchen: Sch ningh, 1981).
For a discussion of contemporary issues in copyright, see Peter Jaszi, ‘Toward a Theory of Copyright: The Metamorphoses of “Authorship”’, Duke Law Journal (1991): 455–500.
For a discussion on the common rights of copyright, see Trevor Ross, ‘Copyright and the Invention of Tradition’, Eighteenth-Century Studies 26.1 (1992): 1–28.
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Meredith McGill, ‘The Duplicity of the Pen’, Language Machines: Technologies of Literary and Cultural Production, ed. Jeffrey Masten, Peter Stallybrass, Nancy Vickers (New York: Routledge, 1997) 39–71;
and Bernhard Siegert, Relays: Literature as an Epoch of the Postal System, trans. Kevin Repp (Stanford: Stanford UP, 1999).
J.W. Goethe, Wilhelm Meisters Wanderjahre. Sämtliche Werke, vol. 10, ed. Gerhard Neumann (Frankfurt/Main: Deutscher Klassiker Verlag, 1989) 339.
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Washington Irving, ‘An Unwritten Drama of Lord Byron’, The Gift (Philadelphia: Carey & Hart, 1836) 166–171.
Reprinted in Washington Irving, ‘An Unwritten Drama of Lord Byron’, Miscellaneous Writings 1803–1859, vol. 2, ed. Wayne R. Kime (Boston: Twayne, 1981) 88–90.
Paul Giles, ‘Burlesques of Civility: Washington Irving’, Transatlantic Insurrections: British Culture and the Formation ofAmerican Literature 1730–1860 (Philadelphia: Pennsylvania UP, 2001) 142–63;
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© 2009 Andrew Piper
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Piper, A. (2009). The Art of Sharing: Reading in the Romantic Miscellany. In: Ferris, I., Keen, P. (eds) Bookish Histories. Palgrave Studies in the Enlightenment, Romanticism and Cultures of Print. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230244801_7
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