Abstract
If even the profound ideological momentum of How Late It Was, How Late has proven insufficiently powerful to prevent entirely strains of an explicitly authorial (and hieratic) discourse from leaching into the demotic-oriented voice of the character-narrator, then the challenge to an instinctive (and lyrically gifted) poet-cum-novelist such as Alan Warner to exorcise himself from the narrative discourse becomes all the more daunting. However, Warner’s is a very different case to that of Kelman, and it is arguable in the extreme whether a free indirect discourse (FID) methodology could ever fulfil Warner’s ambition. In the first place, he seemingly ignores the ‘responsibility’ (identified by Bell in the previous chapter) to Scotland and its language which Kelman so avidly takes on, and thus, as far as can be ascertained, does not view narrative technique within an ideological context; his writing stems from no obvious nationalist impetus, as he has made clear in interviews with various journalists.1
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Notes
Malcolm Bradbury, The Modern British Novel (London: Penguin, 1994), p. 456.
M.M. Bakhtin, ‘Discourse in the Novel’, in The Dialogic Imagination: Four Essays, (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1981), p. 262.
Alan Warner, Morvern Callar (London: Vintage, 1996), p. 1
William Fiennes, ‘Mortal on Hooch’, London Review of Books, vol. 20(15), 30 July 1998, p. 34.
M.M. Bakhtin, Problems of Dostoevsky’s Poetics (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1984), p. 191.
See, amongst others, Elizabeth Young, ‘For a Wee Bit of Sparkle’, The Guardian, 20 June 1998, p. 10.
Alan Warner, These Demented Lands, (London: Vintage, 1998), p. 1
Gérard Genette, Narrative Discourse: An Essay in Method (New York: Cornell University Press, 1980), p. 228.
Alan Warner, The Sopranos (London: Jonathan Cape, 1998), p. 80
Martin Amis, London Fields (London: Penguin, 1989), p. 21.
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© 2009 Jeremy Scott
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Scott, J. (2009). Alan Warner: Art-Speech and the Morvern Paradox. In: The Demotic Voice in Contemporary British Fiction. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230236882_6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230236882_6
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