Abstract
In the previous chapter, I highlighted the importance of the moral virtues in the development of a helping nurse-patient relationship. In this chapter, I turn to general ethics and take this discussion further. The discussion of the virtues is confined to general ethics to lay some of the theoretical foundations for the remainder of this book. In this chapter, I focus on the place of the virtues in the history of philosophy, I attempt to define virtues and vices, I consider why the virtues are valuable in human lives and I briefly note an advantage and disadvantage of the virtue-based approach to morality.
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Notes
See, for example: T. Irwin, Greek Ethics (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999).
T. Hobbes, Leviathan, (ed.) C. B. MacPherson (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1985).
I. Kant, ‘The Doctrine of Virtue’, in The Metaphysics of Morals (ed.) M. Gregor (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996).
E. Pincoffs, Quandaries and Virtues: Against Reductivism in Ethics (Lawrence: University of Kansas Press, 1986), p. 78.
F. Nietzsche, Beyond Good and Evil, trans. Walter Kaufmann (New York: Vintage Books, 1966)
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© 2007 Alan E. Armstrong
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Armstrong, A.E. (2007). The Virtues in General Ethics. In: Nursing Ethics. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230206458_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230206458_3
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-35316-3
Online ISBN: 978-0-230-20645-8
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