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Lesbian Time

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The Lesbian Premodern

Part of the book series: The New Middle Ages ((TNMA))

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Abstract

When reading the essays in this rich and enriching collection, I was thinking about what it means for contemporary gender and sexuality theory to track a lesbian genealogy across time and space: how to go beyond the conventions of periodization that still bind contemporary scholarship even when disciplinary boundaries are displaced. Much of my own work on sexology has been concerned with questions of discipline formation, especially the gendered politics of organizing knowledges into distinct areas of specialism, and what the translation of ideas across disciplinary, national, and linguistic contexts can tell us about the gendered conditions of their production.1 Temporally, a central part of my work focuses on the fin de siècle, the point in time when a new modern vocabulary of sexuality forcefully laid claim to discourses of the intimate as well as the political, the individual as well as the collective. This brief historical moment has been the focus of extensive critical attention since the publication of Michel Foucault ’s History of Sexuality inaugurated the new field of historical enquiry built around scrutinizing the manifold contingencies attached to the emergence of a modern scientia sexualis. But while historians of sexuality have examined, for example, the links between sexual discourse and subject formation, including important studies of how, as Lisa Duggan puts it, “the relative powerlessness of lesbians [… ] has been enforced historically by limiting their means of direct public self-representation,” the ways in which lesbian histories and historiographies are shaped by and across modern conventions of periodization has yet to be explored in full.2

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Notes

  1. Heike Bauer, English Literary Sexology (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009).

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  2. Lisa Duggan, “The Trials of Alice Mitchell: Sensationalism, Sexology and the Lesbian Subject in Turn-of-the-Century America,” in Queer Studies: An Interdisciplinary Reader, ed. Robert J. Corber and Stephen Valocchi (Oxford: Blackwell, 2003), 83.

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  3. Julia Kristeva, “Women’s Time,” trans. Alice Jardine and Harry Blake, Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 7.1 (1981): 17.

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  4. Gayatri Spivak, A Critique of Postcolonial Reason: Towards a History of the Vanishing Present (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1999)

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  5. Keya Ganguly, “Temporality and Postcolonial Critique,” in The Cambridge Companion to Postcolonial Literary Studies, ed. Neil Lazarus (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004), pp. 162–82.

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  6. Michel Foucault, The History of Sexuality Volume 1: An Introduction (London: Penguin Books, 1990), 11.

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  7. Lillian Faderman, Surpassing the Love of Men: Romantic Friendship & Love Between Women from the Renaissance to the Present (London: Junction Books, 1981)

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  8. Martha Vicinus, Intimate Friends: Women Who Loved Women, 1778–1928 (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2004)

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  9. Sharon Marcus, Between Women: Friendship, Desire and Marriage in Victorian England (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2007).

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  10. David Halperin, One Hundred Years of Homosexuality and Other Essays on Greek Love (New York: Routledge, 1990).

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  11. Jonathan Dollimore, Sex, Literature and Censorship (Cambridge: Polity Press, 2001).

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  12. Lee Edelman, No Future: Queer Theory and the Death Drive (Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2004)

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  13. Judith Halberstam, In a Queer Time and Place: Transgender Bodies, Subcultural Lives (New York: New York University Press, 2005).

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  14. William B. Turner, A Genealogy of Queer Theory (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2000), 60.

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  15. John Addington Symonds, A Problem in Greek Ethics Being an Inquiry into the Phenomenon of Sexual Inversion Addressed especially to Medical Psychologists and Jurists (London: privately printed, 1883).

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  16. Linda Dowling, Hellenism and Homosexuality in Victorian Oxford (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1994).

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Authors

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Noreen Giffney Michelle M. Sauer Diane Watt

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© 2011 Noreen Giffney, Michelle M. Sauer, and Diane Watt

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Bauer, H. (2011). Lesbian Time. In: Giffney, N., Sauer, M.M., Watt, D. (eds) The Lesbian Premodern. The New Middle Ages. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230117198_12

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