Abstract
Throughout the 1990s, Ukraine’s macroeconomic policies posed cer- tain dangers for the coimtry. For mstance, iarge and persistent Budget deficits can lead to financial or Balance of payments crises.1 Persistent deficits may Be interpreied By the populace as signals of iuture lax increases, greater inflation, a Coming devaiuation, or evidence of capitai flight. The public can come to view fiscal deficits as unsustamable, toucbing off an inflationary Spiral. The ränge of possible behavioral responses in the economy to mcomplete, distortionary and/or discrirrü- natoqy economic policies induced the government to undertake certain policy measures lhat would suppress the worst effects of its policy mistakes, at least for awhile.
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Notes
William Easterly, Carlos Alfredo Rodriguez, and Klaus Schmidt-Hebbel, eds., Public Sector Deficits and Macroeconotnic Performance (New York: Oxford University Press and the World Bank, 1994)
Vito Tanzi, ed., Transition to Market: Studies in Fiscal Reform (Washington, D.C.: International Monetary Fund, 1993).
James Tobin, “Money and Economic Growth,” Econometrica 33, no. 4 (1965): 671–684.
Ronald I. McKinnon, Money and Capital in Economic Development (Washington, D.C.: The Brookings Institution, 1973)
Edward S. Shaw, Financial Deepening in Economic Development (New York: Oxford University Press, 1973).
Gavin Peebles, A Short History of Socialist Money (Sydney, Australia: Allen &C Unwin, 1991) p. 29.
Appendix 8.2
Viktor M. Pynzenyk quoted in Alex Frishberg, “Ukrainian Currency Regulations: Yesterday and Today,” The Ukrainian Legal and Economic Bulletin 3, no. 5 (January–February 1994): 9–11.
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© 2002 Robert S. Kravchuk
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Kravchuk, R.S. (2002). Financial Repression in the Ukrainian Economy. In: Ukrainian Political Economy. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230107243_8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230107243_8
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