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Abstract

The Christian doctrine of the Trinity tells of God who has been fully incarnated in the person of Jesus Christ in the presence of the Holy Spirit. This doctrine affirms that God the Father (Abba) of Jesus Christ is the triune God as the one God sharing God’s self with the Son and the Spirit in divine life and fellowship. For the Trinity in the context of the Hebrew Bible, there is a comprehensive dialogue with Israel’s Elohim traditions.1

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Notes

  1. Reiner Jansen, Studien zu Luther’s Trinitätslehre (Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang, 1976), 197.

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  2. Marc Lienhard, Luther: Witness to Jesus Christ, trans. J. A. Bouman (Minneapolis: Augsburg, 1982), 165.

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  3. Christoph Markschies, “Luther und Die Altkirchliche Trinitätstheolo-gie,” in Luther—zwischen den Zeiten, eds. Christoph Markschies and Michael Trowitsch (Tübingen: J. C. B. Mohr, 1999), 79.

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  4. Lukas Vischer, ed., Fallacy Controversy, Spirit of God, Spirit of Christ: Ecumenical Refections on the Fallacy Controversy (Geneva: World Council of Churches, 1981).

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  5. Christian Dogmatics, eds. Carl E. Braaten, and Robert W. Jenson (Philadelphia: Fortress, 1984), 509.

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  6. Paul Chung, Spirituality and Social Ethics in John Calvin (Lanham, MD: UPA, 2000), 13–22.

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  7. Otto Weber, Grundlagen der Dogmatik II (Neukirchen: Neukirch-ener Verlag, 1987), 149

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  8. Stanley M. Burges, The Holy Spirit: Eastern Christian Traditions (Boston: Hendrickson, 1989), 12–13.

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  9. Athanasius, The Letters of Saint Athanasius Concerning the Holy Spirit, trans. C. R. B. Shapland (London: Epworth, 1951).

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  10. “The Athanasian Creed,” in Philip Schaff, ed., The Creeds of Christendom (Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books, 1931)

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  11. ngel’s explication of Barth’s Trinity is a contribution for resolving the dilemma between God in se (aseity) and God for us (God’s relationality with the world) in terms of Barth’s concept of analogia relationis. However, for Jüngel, God’s being is not identified with God’s becoming without reservation; rather God’s being is onto-logically located. Jüngel’s ontological localization of God’s being is not adequate to articulate the categorical meaning of the Old Testament in Barth’s Trinitarian thinking as well as Barth’s eschatological dimension of God’s coming. See Eberhard Jüngel, God’s Being Is in Becoming: The Trinitarian Being of God in the. Theology of Karl Barth, trans. John Webster (Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans, 2001), ix–xxiii

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  12. For this critique, see Robert W. Jenson, “Jesus in the Trinity: Wolfhart Pannenberg’s Christology and Doctrine of the Trinity,” in The Theology of Wolfhart Pannenberg: Twelve American Critiques, with an Autobiographical Essay and Response, eds. Carl E. Braaten and Philip Clayton (Minneapolis: Augsburg, 1988), 195.

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  13. Gershom Scholem, The Messianic Idea in Judaism and Other Essays on Jewish Spirituality (New York: Schocken Books, 1995), 7.

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  14. F.-W. Marquardt, Was dürfen wir hoffen, wenn wir hoffen dürften? Eine Eschatologie, Bd. 2 (Munich and Gütersloh: Chr. Kaiser Ver-lag/Gütersloher Verlaghaus, 1994), 388.

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  15. Bertold Klappert, Worauf wir hoffen: Das Kommen Gottes und der Weg Jesu Christi (Munich and Gütersloh: Kaiser/Güthersloher, 1997), 153.

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© 2009 Paul S. Chung

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Chung, P.S. (2009). The Spirit of the Triune God. In: The Spirit of God Transforming Life. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230103467_3

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