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Abstract

This chapter argues that while in certain cases, self-injuring behavior can be considered adaptive, when the self-harmer has a background of severe and prolonged trauma , the self-injuring behavior is based on the mechanism of body-disownership.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Certainly, the use of the word “ideology” in the case of a father raping his daughter is problematic. Yet from the victim’s perspective, this is an ideology resembling that of other cases of ethnic-based trauma.

  2. 2.

    As was noted, at a certain stage, she tried to kill her own baby. It appears that turning the anger inward also serves to protect the baby.

  3. 3.

    We are aware of the problematic nature of this word in this context.

  4. 4.

    We chose these and other similar testimonies, even though they are not compatible with the phenomenological approach. As Appendix 1 notes, the phenomenological approach rejects testimonies which attempt to provide explanations and justifications (e.g., use of the word “because”). Nevertheless, it is difficult to find phenomenological studies that examine self-injuring behavior . We therefore felt that compromise was necessary, at least on this point.

  5. 5.

    Clearly, this is not true in all cases: “I see what is happening, I experience the cutting and the bleeding, but I feel no pain and I cannot stop the actions” (Sutton, 2007, p. 220).

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Ataria, Y. (2018). Self-Injuring Behavior. In: Body Disownership in Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95366-0_6

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