Skip to main content

The Great Recession

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
From Keynes to Piketty
  • 1187 Accesses

Abstract

According to many economists the Great Moderation was supposed to last. However, in September 2008, the Great Recession broke out when Lehman Brothers, a New York-based investment bank, collapsed and the Great Moderation ended abruptly. The author’s summary of New Yorker staff writer John Cassidy’s How Markets Fail (2009) provides a sobering insight into the failure of neoclassical economics to predict or to prevent the Great Recession. Cassidy underscores the damage done by the process of deregulation of America’s financial sector. The neoclassical assumptions of economic subjects’ rational behaviour and of the functioning of markets are scrutinised by Cassidy, while confronting the neoclassical theory (which he calls utopian economics) with what economists belonging to other schools of thought have to offer. A brief biography of John Cassidy completes the chapter.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 24.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 32.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    The edition used of John Cassidy, How Markets Fail: The Logic of Economic Calamities, was published by Allen Lane (London) in 2009.

  2. 2.

    Cassidy, How Markets Fail, 98.

  3. 3.

    Ibid., 159.

  4. 4.

    Ibid., 177.

References

  • Acemoglu, D., & Robinson, J. (2012). Why nations fail: The origins of power, prosperity and poverty. London: Profile Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Adelman, J. (2013). Worldly philosopher: The Odyssey of Albert O. Hirschman. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arrow, K. (1963). Social choice and individual values. New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Atkinson, A., Piketty, T., & Saez, E. (2011). Top incomes in the long run of history. Journal of Economic Literature, 49, 3–71.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Berger, P. L., & Luckmann, T. (1966). The social construction of reality. New York: Anchor Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berger, P. L. (1987). The capitalist revolution: Fifty propositions about prosperity, equality, & liberty. Aldershot: Gower.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berger, P. L., & Zijderveld, A. (2009). In praise of doubt: How to have convictions without being a fanatic. New York: Harper Collins.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bernanke, B. (2000). Essays on the great depression. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bomhoff, E. J. (1982). Government is not the solution: It’s the problem (Economen over crisis). Amsterdam, Brussels: Uitgeverij Intermediair.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cassidy, J. (2009). How markets fail: The logic of economic calamities. London: Allen Lane.

    Google Scholar 

  • Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek. Statistics on Unemployment in The Netherlands.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, H.-J. (2010). 23 things they don’t tell you about capitalism. London: Penguin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang, H.-J. (2014). Economics: The user’s guide. London: Pelican Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Churchill, W. S. (2000). My early life. London: Eland.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coase, R. (1960). The problem of societal cost. Journal of Law and Economics, 3, 1–44.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Davenport-Hines, R. (2015). Universal man: The seven lives of John Maynard Keynes. London: William Collins.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Beus, J. W. (1982). The enemy of the market is not ideology but the engineer (Economen over crisis). Amsterdam, Brussels: Uitgeverij Intermediair.

    Google Scholar 

  • Drucker, P. F. (2007). Adventures of a Bystander. New Brunswick/London: Transaction.

    Google Scholar 

  • Easterly, W. (2006). The White Man’s Burden: Why the West’s efforts to aid the rest have done so much ill and so little good. New York: Penguin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eatwell, J., Milgate, M., & Newsman, P. (Eds.). (1998). The new Palgrave: A dictionary of economics (Vol. 2, E to J). London: MacMillan Reference.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ebenstein, L. (2007). Milton Friedman: A biography. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eichengreen, B. (2015). Hall of mirrors: The great depression, the great recession, and the uses – and misuses – of history. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fitzgerald, F. S. (1974). This side of paradise. Harmondsworth: Penguin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, M. (1953). The methodology of positive economics (Essays in positive economics). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, M. (1957). Theory of the consumption function. Princeton: Princeton University Press for the National Bureau of Economic Research.

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, M. (1978). From Galbraith to economic freedom. Occasional paper 49. London: The Institute of Economic Affairs.

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, M., & Friedman, R. (1990). Free to choose. New York: Hartcourt.

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, M., & Friedman, R. (1998). Two lucky people: Memoirs. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, M., & Friedman R. (2002). Capitalism and freedom. Fortieth Anniversary Edition. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, M., & Kuznets, S. (1945). Income from independent professional practice. New York: National Bureau of Economic Research.

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, M., & Schwartz, A. J. (1963). A monetary history of the United States, 1867–1960. Princeton: Princeton University Press for the National Bureau of Economic Research.

    Google Scholar 

  • Galbraith, J. K. (1952). A theory of price control. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Galbraith, J. K. (1954). The great crash. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Galbraith, J. K. (1967). The new industrial state. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Galbraith, J. K. (1983). A life in our times: Memoirs. London: Corgi Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Galbraith, J. K. (1987). Economics in perspective: A critical history. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Galbraith, J. K. (1999). The affluent society. Fortieth Anniversary Edition. London: Penguin Group.

    Google Scholar 

  • Galbraith, J. K. (2011). American capitalism: The concept of countervailing power. New Brunswick/London: Transaction.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gans, J. (2014). Capital creators: Piketty and the growth theory. Digitopoly, April 23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Greenspan, A. (2007). The age of turbulence. London: Allen Lane.

    Google Scholar 

  • Groenewegen, J. (1982). Capitalism is change (Economen over crisis). Amsterdam, Brussels: Uitgeverij Intermediair.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grunwald, M. (2012). The new new deal: The hidden story of change in the Obama Era. New York: Simon & Schuster.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haffner, S. (2000). Geschichte eines Deutschen: Die Erinnerungen 1914–1933. Stuttgart/München: Deutsche Verlags.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayek, F. A. (1933). Monetary theory and the trade cycle. London: Jonathan Cape.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayek, F. A. (1945). The use of knowledge in society. American Economic Review, 35(4), 519–530.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayek, F. A. (1973). Law, legislation and liberty (Vol. I, II, and III). Chicago: Chicago University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayek, F. A. (1976). Law, legislation and liberty (Vol. I, II, and III). Chicago: Chicago University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayek, F. A. (1979). Law, legislation and liberty (Vol. I, II, and III). Chicago: Chicago University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayek, F. A. (1988). The fatal conceit: The errors of socialism. Chicago: Chicago University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Hayek, F. A. (2006). The constitution of liberty. London/New York: Routledge Classics.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayek, F. A. (2010). The road to serfdom. London: The Institute of Economic Affairs.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heilbroner, R. (1995). The worldly philosophers: The lives, times and ideas of the great economic thinkers. London: Penguin Group.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirschman, A. O. (1945). National power and the structure of foreign trade. Berkeley/Los Angeles: University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirschman, A. O. (1958). The strategy of economic development. New Haven: Yale University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirschman, A. O. (1970). Exit, voice and loyalty: Response to the decline in firms, organisations and states. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirschman, A. O. (1977). The passions and the interests: Political arguments for capitalism before its triumph. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirschman, A. O. (1998). Lemma on Hirschman (The new Palgrave: A dictionary of economics, Vol. 2, E to J). London: MacMillan Reference.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirschman, A. O. (1991). The rhetoric of reaction: Perversity, futility, jeopardy. Cambridge: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacobs, B. (2015). De Prijs van Gelijkheid. Amsterdam: Prometheus/Bert Bakker.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keynes, J. M. (1919). The economic consequences of peace. London: Macmillan and Co.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keynes, J. M. (1926). The end of laissez faire. London: Hogarth Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keynes, J. M. (1930). A treatise on money. London: Macmillan and Co.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keynes, J. M. (1931a). The economic consequences of Mr. Churchill (Essays in Persuasion). London: MacMillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keynes, J. M. (1931b). Economic possibilities for our grandchildren (Essays in Persuasion). London: MacMillan and Co.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keynes, J. M. (1964). The general theory of employment, interest, and money. San Diego/New York/London: Harcourt Brace & Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krugman, P. (2009). The return of depression economics and the crisis of 2008. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krugman, P. (2013). End this depression now. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lal, D. (2000). Institutional development and economic growth. In M. Oosterbaan, N. De Ruyter van Steveninck, & N. Van der Windt (Eds.), The determinants of economic growth. Boston: Kluwer Academic.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maddison, A. (2003). The world economy: Historical statistics. Paris: OECD Development Centre Studies.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Marshall, A. (1977). The principles of economics. London: The English Language Book Society and Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • McCraw, T. K. (2007). Prophet of innovation: Joseph Schumpeter and creative destruction. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • McFadden, D. L. (2013). The new science of pleasure. NBER working paper 18687. Cambridge: National Bureau of Economic Research.

    Google Scholar 

  • Minsky, H. (1986). Stabilizing an unstable economy. New Haven/London: Yale University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mises, L. V. (1951). Socialism: An economic and sociological analysis. New Haven: Yale University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mises, L. V. (1990). Economic calculation in the socialist commonwealth. Auburn: Ludwig von Mises Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Myrdal, G. (1944). The American dilemma. New York: Harper and Brothers Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nagy, A. (1999). The memoirs of a ‘Proud Hungarian’. The Hungarian Quarterly, 40(Autumn).

    Google Scholar 

  • Naim, M. (2013). The end of power. New York: Basic Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nasar, S. (2011). Grand pursuit: The story of economic genius. London: Fourth Estate.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nentjes, A. (1982). The system is not self-adjusting (Economen over crisis). Amsterdam, Brussels: Uitgeverij Intermediair.

    Google Scholar 

  • North, D. C., & Thomas, R. P. (1973). The rise of the Western world: A new economic history. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • North, D. C. (1977). Markets and other allocation systems in history: The challenge of Karl Polanyi. Journal of European Economic History, 6(Winter).

    Google Scholar 

  • North, D. C. (1989). Institutions and economic growth: A historical introduction. World Development, 17(9), 1319–1332.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • North, D. C. (1990). Institutions, institutional change and economic performance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • North, D. C. (2005). Understanding the process of economic change. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • North, D., et al. (2007). Limited access orders in the developing world: A new approach to the problems of development. World Bank working paper 4359. Washington, DC: World Bank.

    Google Scholar 

  • Olsen, M. (1982). The rise and decline of nations: Economic growth, stagflation and social rigidities. New Haven: Yale University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pen, J. (1971). Income distribution. Harmondsworth: Penguin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pen, J. (1983). Keynes, Keynes, Keynes, June 3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Piketty, T. (2014). Capitalism in the twenty-first century. Cambridge, MA: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Polanyi, K. (Ed.). (1957). Trade and market in the early empires. Glencoe: Free Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Polanyi, K. (2001). The great transformation: The political and economic origins of our time. Boston: Beacon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pressman, S. (2014). Fifty major economists. London: Routledge Key Guides.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pyka, A., & Fagiolo, G. (2005). Agent-based modelling: A methodology for Neo-Schumpeterian economics. Volkswirtschaftliche Dioskussionsreihe, Beitrag Nr. 272.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reinhart, C., & Rogoff, K. (2009). This time is different: Eight centuries of financial folly. Princeton/Oxford: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, J. (1974). Economic philosophy. Harmondsworth: Penguin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodrik, D. (2014). Piketty and the Zeitgeist. Project Syndicate, May 13.

    Google Scholar 

  • Samuelson, P. (1947). Foundations of economic analysis. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schumpeter, J. A. (1934). The theory of economic development. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, Harvard Economic Studies.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schumpeter, J. A. (1939). Business cycle: A theoretical and statistical analysis of the capitalist process. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schumpeter, J. A. (1954). History of economic analysis. London: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schumpeter, J. A. (1970). Capitalism, socialism and democracy. London: Unwin University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scitovsky, T. (1951). Welfare and competition: The economics of a fully employed economy. Chicago: R.D. Irving.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scitovsky, T. (1958). Economic theory and Western European integration. Stanford: Stanford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scitovsky, T. (Ed.). (1970). Industry and trade in some developing countries. London: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scitovsky, T. (1992). The Joyless economy: The psychology of human satisfaction. New York/Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scitovsky, T. (1999). The memoirs of a ‘Proud Hungarian’. The Hungarian Quarterly, 40(Autumn).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sedlacek, T. (2011). Economics of good and evil: The quest for economic meaning from Gilgamesh to Wall Street. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shiller, R. (2000). Irrational exuberance. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sint, M., & Verbruggen, H. (1982). Economen over crisis. Amsterdam, Brussels: Uitgeverij Intermediair.

    Google Scholar 

  • Skidelsky, R. (2004). John Maynard Keynes 1883–1946: Economist, philosopher, statesman. London: Pan Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Skidelsky, R. (2009). Keynes: The return of the master. London: Allen Lane.

    Google Scholar 

  • Skidelsky, R., & Skidelsky, E. (2012). How much is enough? Money and the good life. New York: Other Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Solow, R. (2014). Thomas Piketty is right. Everything you need to know about capital in the twenty-first century. New Republic, April 22.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stedman Jones, D. (2012). Masters of the universe: Hayek, Friedman, and the birth of neoliberal politics. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stiglitz, J. (2012). The price of inequality: How today’s divided society endangers our future. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, F. (2013). The Downfall of Money: Germany’s hyperinflation and the destruction of the middle class. New York: Bloomsbury Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • US Department of Labor: Industrial Bureau of Labor Statistics. Statistics on Unemployment in the USA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Veblen, T. (1899). The theory of the Leisure class. New York: MacMillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Verbon, H. (2013). De Late Ekenning Van De Zwarte Zwaan Door Paul Samuelson. ESB, Jaargang 98 (4664 and 4665), July 12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wapshott, N. (2011). Keynes–Hayek: The clash that defined modern economics. New York: Norton & Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Went, R. (Ed.). (2014). Waarom Piketty Lezen? Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wolf, M. (2014). The shifts and the shocks: What we’ve learned – and have still to learn – from the financial crisis. London: Allen Lane.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zweig, S. (1945). The world of yesterday. New York: The Viking Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Copyright information

© 2016 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

de Haan, P. (2016). The Great Recession. In: From Keynes to Piketty. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-60002-8_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-60002-8_7

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-137-60001-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-137-60002-8

  • eBook Packages: Economics and FinanceEconomics and Finance (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics