Abstract
Studies of Rodnoverie have noted that nationalism is an important characteristic of this movement, and undoubtedly, love for one’s country and the uniqueness of the “Russian tradition” are frequent themes in Rodnoverie publications. Shizenskii and Aitamurto review the nationalist tradition in Russia and scholars’ views on Rodnoverie nationalism, and then reflect on this discourse with regard to a survey conducted during the largest Russian Pagan festival, Kupala, in 2014. Focusing on the survey question, “What does the motherland (rodina) mean to you?” the data shows a multiplicity of nationalisms and identities among Rodnovers. A substantial number identify as Pagans in a very cosmopolitan way as members of a global community. Moreover, Rodnovers rarely subscribe to statist nationalism, instead forming their identity and loyalties on the basis of locality and land.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Aitamurto, K. (2006). Russian Paganism and the issue of nationalism: A case study of the circle of Pagan tradition. Pomegranate: The International Journal of Pagan Studies, 8(2), 184–210.
Aitamurto, K. (2013). Russian Rodnoverie: Revisiting eastern and western Paganisms. In S. D. Brunn (Ed.), The changing world religion map: Sacred places, identities, practices and politics (Vol. 3, pp. 1655–1671). New York: Springer.
Aitamurto, K. (2016). Paganism, nationalism, traditionalism: Narratives of Russian Rodnoverie. Farnham, Surrey: Ashgate.
Anfant’ev, S. S. (Skrytimir Volk). (2011). Azbuka nachinayushchego yazychnika. Moscow: Veligor.
Asov, A. (1992). Volkhv i tselitel’. Nauka i Religiya, 10, 38–39.
Belov, A. (1991). Spravedlivost’—vyshaya moral’naya kategoriya yazychestva. Nauka i Religiya, 9, 14–15.
Berger, H., Leach, E. A., & Shaffer, L. (2003). Voices from the Pagan census. A national survey of Witches and Neo-Pagans in the United States. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press.
Brubaker, R. (2004). Ethnicity without groups. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Cherkasov, I. G. (Veleslav). (2009). Russko-slavyanskoe Rodnoverie. Rodnoverie 1(1): 5.
Fagan, G. (2013). Believing in Russia—Religious policy after communism. London: Routledge.
Gaidukov, A. (1999). Molodezhnoe subkul’tura slavyanskogo neoyazycvestva v Peterburge. In Molodezhnye dvizheniya i subkul’tury Sankt-Peterburga, ed. V. V. Kostyushev, 25–51. SPb: Institut sotsiologii RAN SPb. Also available at: Accessed September 3, 2009, form http://subculture.narod.ru/texts/book2/gaidukov.htm
Gaidukov, A. (2013). Slavyanskoe novoe yazychestvo v Rossii: opyt religiovedcheskogo issledovaniya. In Е. S. Elbakyan (Ed.), Novye religii v Rossii: dvadtsat’ let spustya (pp. 169–180). Moscow: Drevo zhizni.
Gavrilov, D., & Ermakov, S. (2009). Bogi slavyanskogo I russkogo yazychestva. Obshchie predstavleniya. Moscow: Ganga.
Hirsch, F. (2005). Empire of nations: Ethnographic knowledge and the making of the Soviet Union. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Huérou, L. A. (2015). Where does the motherland begin? Private and public dimensions of contemporary Russian patriotism in schools and youth organisations: A view from the field. Europe-Asia Studies, 67(1), 28–48.
Hutchinson, S., & Tolz, V. (2015). Nation, ethnicity and race on Russian television: Mediating Post-Soviet difference. Abingdon, Oxon; New York: Routledge.
Istarkhov, V. (Ivanov, V. A.). (2001). Udar Russkikh Bogov. St. Petersburg: LIO Redaktor.
Kavykin, O. (2006). Konstruirovanie etnicheskoi identichnosti v srede russkikh neoyazychnikov. In Candidacy dissertation. Moscow: Russian Academy of Science.
Koskello, A. (2005). Sovremennye yazycheskie religii Evrazii: Krainosti globalizma i antiglobalizma. In S. Filatov (Ed.), Religiya i globalizatsiya na prostorakh Evrazii (pp. 296–332). Moscow: Neostrom.
Kozhevnikova, G. (2009). Leto 2009: Ul’trapravye i gosudarstvo—pozitsionnaya voina. Sova-Center, 28 October 2009. Retrieved November 16, 2015, from http://www.sova-center.ru/racism-xenophobia/publications/2009/10/d17196/
Kto my est‘ i chto my delaem. (2015). Soyuz Slavyanskikh Obshchin Slavyanskoi Rodnoi Very, 15 May 2015. Retrieved September 28, 2015, from http://www.rodnovery.ru/dokumenty/obrashcheniya-zayavleniya/514-kto-my-est-i-chto-my-delaem
Kymlicka, W. (2001). Politics in the vernacular: Nationalism, multiculturalism, and citizenship. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Laruelle, M. (2015). Russia as a ‘Divided Nation,’ from compatriots to Crimea: A contribution to the discussion on nationalism and foreign policy. Problems of Post-Communism, 62(2), 88–97.
Lushnikova, E. (2011). Yazychnik v Evropeiskom Sude. Radio Svoboda, 24 April 2011. Retrieved March 13, 2015, from http://www.svoboda.org/content/article/9503578.html
Mikheeva, I. (2003). Fenomen neoyazychestva: Problema kontseptualizatsii (obzor osnovnykh issledovatel’skikh paradigm. Scipeople.ru. Retrieved September 17, 2014, from http://scipeople.ru/publication/66848/
Ozar, V. (Prozorov, L.). 2006. Svyatoslav Khorobre. Idu na vy! Moscow: Belye Al’vy.
Pranskevičiūtė, R. (2012). ‘Back to Nature’ philosophy in the Vissarion and the Anastasia movements. Alternative Spirituality and Religion Review, 3(2), 198–215.
Rodoslav, Iggel’d, Ogneyar, & Velemysl. (2004). Izvednik. In A. Nagovitsyn (Ed.), Vestnik Traditsionnoi Kul’tury: stat’i, izvednik (pp. 56–200). Moscow: Vorob’ev A. V.
Sandomirsakaia, I. (2001). Kniga o rodine. Opyt analiza diskursivnykh praktik, Wiener Slawistischer Almanach, Sonderband 50. Wien: Gesellschaft zur Förderung slawisticher Studien.
Shevel, O. (2011). Russian nation-building from Yel’tsin to Medvedev: Ethnic, civic or purposefully ambiguous? Europe-Asia Studies, 63(2), 179–202.
Shizhenskii, R. (2014). Nekotorye aspekty kodifikatsii fenomena sovremennogo slavyanskogo yazychestva po dannym polevykh issledovanii. In E. A. Varshaver (Ed.), Vera i religioya v sovremennoi Rossii. Vserossiiskii konkurs molodykh uchenykh: 25 luchshikh issledovanii (pp. 304–315). Moscow: Avgust Borg.
Shizhenskii, R., & Tyutina, O. (2014). Nekotorye aspekty kodifikatsii fenomena sovremennogo slavyanskogo yazychestva po dannym polevykh issledovanii (stat’ya No. 2). In R. V. Shizhenskii (Ed.), Colloquium Heptaplomeres: Nauchnyi almanakh. Vypusk I: Yazychestvo v XX-XXI vekakh: rossiiskii i evropeiskii kontekst (pp. 86–95). Nizhnii Novgorod: NGPU im. K. Minina.
Shnirelman, V. (2012). Russkoe Rodnoverie: neoyazychestvo i natsionalizm v sovremennoi Rossii. Moscow: BBI.
Shnirelman, V. (2013). Russian neopaganism: From ethnic religion to racial violence. In K. Aitamurto & S. Simpson (Eds.), Modern Pagan and Native Faith movements in Central and Eastern Europe (pp. 62–76). Durham: Acumen.
Simpson, S., & Filip, M. (2013). Selected words for modern Pagan and Native Faith movements in Central and Eastern Europe. In K. Aitamurto & S. Simpson (Eds.), Modern Pagan and Native Faith movements in Central and Eastern Europe (pp. 27–43). Durham: Acumen.
Slezkine, Y. (1994). The USSR as a communal apartment, or how a socialist state promoted ethnic particularism. Slavic Review, 53(2), 414–452.
Yakupov, M. (2009). Vozvrasheniya yazychestva i transformatsii religii. Religiovedenie, 3, 97–104.
Yemelyanov, V. (2005). Desionizatsiya. Moscow: Russkaya Pravda.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2017 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Shizhenskii, R., Aitamurto, K. (2017). Multiple Nationalisms and Patriotisms Among Russian Rodnovers. In: Rountree, K. (eds) Cosmopolitanism, Nationalism, and Modern Paganism. Palgrave Studies in New Religions and Alternative Spiritualities. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-56200-5_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-56200-5_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, New York
Print ISBN: 978-1-137-57040-6
Online ISBN: 978-1-137-56200-5
eBook Packages: Religion and PhilosophyPhilosophy and Religion (R0)