Abstract
Using the work of Nira Yuval-Davis, this chapter considers how four women who took part in a memory-work group negotiate a sense of feminist belonging across three sites. Firstly, two memories written by Alexandra illustrate how belonging is negotiated across social positionings. Alexandra was able to establish a sense of belonging on a SlutWalk march as a white middle-class woman. Secondly, the women’s discussion of arguing demonstrates how establishing belonging can secure a feminism that feels under threat. Finally, the women’s discussion of strategies they employ to ensure they are listened to exposes shifting boundaries of belonging. Across these sites, the ‘proper feminist’ is an illusionary figure that regulates feminist belonging. The women measure themselves against this figure, despite an awareness of exclusions she enacts.
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Notes
- 1.
Thirty-four-year-old Nina and thirty-five-year-old Vicky, who both described themselves as white British middle class and straight. Twenty-nine-year-old Alexandra described herself as white middle class, and when asked to describe her sexuality, responded ‘in a long-term monogamous relationship with a cis hetero man but previously have had same-sex experiences/attractions—so I guess I pass as heterosexual but would not call myself 100% straight - ugh, complicated!’. Finally, 31-year-old Sam described her ethnicity, social class and sexuality as multi-heritage Indian-English, lower-middle class and bisexual.
- 2.
Sam defined herself as multi-heritage Indian-English, lower-middle class and bisexual, whilst the other women defined themselves as white middle class and either straight or, for Alexandra, passing as heterosexual but not ‘100% straight’. The possibilities for heterogeneity both within and beyond these categories are, of course, in many ways limitless.
- 3.
[ ] Indicates overlapping speech.
- 4.
The phrase adopts the colloquial use of ‘101’ to refer to the most basic and introductory knowledge of a subject.
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Guest, C. (2016). The Memory-Work Group: Feminist Belonging. In: Becoming Feminist. Citizenship, Gender and Diversity. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-53181-0_6
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