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Abstract

Society was a minefield for an eighteenth-century lady. The temptations of gambling, fashion and drink easily led to a spiral of financial, social and physical ruin ending in prostitution and imprisonment. Such was the moral of an earthenware plate produced by John Aynsley in Staffordshire in the 1790s.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Robert Dighton, Keep Within Compass, Industry Produceth Wealth and Keep Within Compass, Prudence Produceth Esteem (1765).

  2. 2.

    William Hogarth, A Harlot’s Progress (6 plates, 1732); A Rake’s Progress (8 plates, 1735); Ronald Paulson, Hogarth’s Graphic Works (London: Print Room, 1989), 76–83, 89–98.

  3. 3.

    John Flavel, Navigation spiritualiz’d: or, A new compass for seamen (London: M. Fabian, 1698); Anon., A New and Exact Map of Toryland (1729); John Clubbe, Physiognomy (London: R. and J. Dodsley, 1763), with Hogarth frontispiece.

  4. 4.

    Patricia Fara, ‘A Treasure of Hidden Vertues’: The Attraction of Magnetic Marketing in The British Journal for the History of Science 28:1 (1995), pp. 5–35; Terry Castle, The Female Thermometer: Eighteenth century Culture and the Invention of the Uncanny (New York: Oxford University Press, 1995).

  5. 5.

    John Brewer, ‘“The most polite age and the most vicious”: Attitudes towards culture as a commodity, 1660–1800’ in Ann Bermingham and John Brewer (eds.), The Consumption of Culture 1600–1800: Image, Object, Text (London: Routledge, 1995), pp. 353–8.

  6. 6.

    Deborah Needleman Armintor, ‘The Sexual Politics of Brobdingnag,’ in Studies in English Literature 47:3(2007), pp. 619–640; John Brewer, The Pleasures of the Imagination: English Culture in the Eighteenth Century (London: Harper Collins, 1997), xxii–iii.

  7. 7.

    Mark Akenside, The Pleasures of Imagination. A poem in three books (London: R. Dodsley, 1744).

  8. 8.

    Maxine Berg, Luxury and pleasure in eighteenth-century Britain (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005), pp. 117–53.

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Correspondence to Katy Barrett .

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Barrett, K. (2016). Keep Within Compass. In: Craciun, A., Schaffer, S. (eds) The Material Cultures of Enlightenment Arts and Sciences. Palgrave Studies in the Enlightenment, Romanticism and the Cultures of Print. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-44379-3_19

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