Skip to main content

The Problematic of Biofuels for Development

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover The Palgrave Handbook of International Development

Abstract

Since the early 2000s, a fierce debate has raged around the world over the value and consequences of biofuels. Shifting narratives, uneven and fluctuating policies, and activist campaigns for and against biofuels have caused deep financial and territorial uncertainties and complexities. We offer clarity on these debates for development scholars by providing a framework for organising the wide array of literature and identifying the specific challenges of biofuels for development. Centring our critique on three areas—the distribution of costs and benefits, the distribution of power in decision-making forums and markets, and the role of discourse in the debates—we illuminate the consequences of different theoretical lenses for the global governance of biofuels. We conclude by reflecting on the future of global biofuel production, and the ongoing relevance of debates over energy, agriculture, new markets, and resource control for marginalised people worldwide.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Alden Wily, L. 2012. Looking back to see forward: The legal niceties of land theft in land rushes. The Journal of Peasant Studies 39(3–4): 751–775.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Amanor, K.S. 2012. Global resource grabs, agribusiness concentration and the smallholder: Two West African case studies. Journal of Peasant Studies 39(3-4): 731–749.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ariza-Montobbio, P., S. Lele, G. Kallis, and J. Martinez-Alier. 2010. The political ecology of Jatropha plantations for biodiesel in Tamil Nadu, India. The Journal of Peasant Studies 37(4): 875–897.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bastos Lima, M.G., and J. Gupta. 2013. The policy context of biofuels: A case of non-governance at the global level? Global Environmental Politics 13(2): 46–64.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Behrman, J., R. Meinzen-Dick, and A. Quisumbing. 2012. The gender implications of large-scale land deals. The Journal of Peasant Studies 39(1): 49–79.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Benjaminsen, T., and I. Bryceson. 2012. Conservation, green/blue grabbing and accumulation by dispossession in Tanzania. The Journal of Peasant Studies 39(2): 335–355.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Boddiger, D. 2007. Boosting biofuel crops could threaten food security. The Lancet 370: 923–924.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Börjesson, P. 2009. Good or bad bioethanol from a greenhouse gas perspective – what determines this? Applied Energy 86: 589–594.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Borras Jr, S.M., P. McMichael, and I. Scoones. 2010. The politics of biofuels, land and agrarian change: Editors’ introduction. The Journal of Peasant Studies 37(4): 575–592.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Borras Jr, S.M., D. Fig, and S. Monsalve Suárez. 2011. The politics of agrofuels and mega-land and water deals: Insights from the ProCana case, Mozambique. Review of African Political Economy 38(128): 215–234.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Borras Jr., S.M., J.C. Franco, S. Gómez, C. Kay, and M. Spoor. 2012. Land grabbing in Latin America and the Caribbean. The Journal of Peasant Studies 39(3–4): 845–872.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chant, S., and C. McIlwaine. 2009. Geographies of development in the 21st century: An introduction to the Global South. Edward Elgar Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clapp, J. 2012. Food. Cambridge: Polity.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clapp, J. 2014. Financialization, distance and global food politics. The Journal of Peasant Studies. doi:10.1080/03066150.2013.875536.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clapp, J., and P. Dauvergne. 2011. Paths to a green world: The political economy of the global environment, 2nd ed. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clémençon, R. 2012. Welcome to the anthropocene: Rio+20 and the meaning of sustainable development. The Journal of Environment and Development 21: 311–338.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Colbran, N. 2011. The financialisation of agricultural commodity futures trading and its impact on the 2006–2008 Global food crisis. University of New South Wales Faculty of Law Research Series, 14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Conca, K. 2001. Consumption and environment in a global economy. Global Environmental Politics 1(3): 53–71.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Conceição, P., and R.U. Mendoza. 2009. Anatomy of the global food crisis. Third World Quarterly 30(6): 1159–1182.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Corson, C., and K. MacDonald. 2012. Enclosing the global commons: The convention on biological diversity and green grabbing. The Journal of Peasant Studies 39(2): 263–283.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Danielsen, F., H. Beukema, N.D. Burgess, F. Parish, C.A. Bruhl, P.F. Donald, D. Murdiyarso, B. Phalan, L. Reijnders, M. Struebig, and E.B. Fitzherbert. 2009. Biofuel plantations on forested lands: Double Jeopardy for biodiversity and climate. Conservation Biology 23(2): 348–358.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dauvergne, P., and J. Lister. 2013a. Eco-business: A big-brand takeover of sustainability. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dauvergne, P., and J. Lister. 2013b. The corporatization of sustainability, 17 Jan 2013. http://www.e-ir.info/2013/01/17/the-corporatization-of-sustainability

  • Dauvergne, P., and K.J. Neville. 2009. The changing North–South and South–South political economy of Biofuels. Third World Quarterly 30(6): 1087–1102.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dauvergne, P., and K.J. Neville. 2010. Forests, food, and fuel in the tropics: The uneven social and ecological consequences of the emerging political economy of biofuels. The Journal of Peasant Studies 37(4): 631–660.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Delshad, A., and L. Raymond. 2013. Media framing and public attitudes toward biofuels. Review of Policy Research 30(2): 190–210.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Duffield, J., and K. Collins. 2006. Evolution of renewable energy policy. Choice: The Magazine of Food, Farm, and Resource Issues 21(1): 9–14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Duvail, S., C. Médard, O. Hamerlynck, and D.W. Nyingi. 2012. Land and water grabbing in an East African coastal wetland: The case of the Tana delta. Water Alternatives 5(2): 322–343.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fairhead, J., M. Leach, and I. Scoones. 2012. Green grabbing: A new appropriation of nature? The Journal of Peasant Studies 39(2): 237–262.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fernandes, B.M., C.A. Welch, and E.C. Gonçalves. 2010. Agrofuel policies in Brazil: Paradigmatic and territorial disputes. The Journal of Peasant Studies 37(4): 793–819.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fortin, E. 2013. Transnational multi-stakeholder sustainability standards and biofuels: Understanding standards processes. The Journal of Peasant Studies 40(3): 563–587.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Friedmann, H. 1994. Distance and durability: Shaky foundations of the world food economy. In The global restructuring of agro-food systems, ed. P. McMichael. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gerber, J.-F. 2011. Conflicts over industrial tree plantations in the south: Who, how and why? Global Environmental Change 21: 165–176.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gurgel, A., J.M. Reilly, and S. Paltsev. 2007. Potential land use implications of a global biofuels industry. Journal of Agricultural and Food Industrial Organization 5(2): 1–34.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Haugen, H. 2010. Biofuel potential and FAO’s estimates of available land: The case of Tanzania. Journal of Ecology and the Natural Environment 2(3): 30–37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Helleiner, E. 2011. Introduction: The greening of global financial markets? Global Environmental Politics 11(2): 51–53.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Henn, M. 2011. The speculator’s bread: What is behind rising food prices? European Molecular Biology Organization, Science & Society Series on Food and Science 1–6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hochman, G., D. Rajagopal, and D. Zilberman. 2010. The effect of biofuels on crude oil markets. AgBioForum 13(2): 112–118.

    Google Scholar 

  • King, C., A. Holman, and M. Webber. 2008. Thirst for energy. Nature 1: 283–286.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ma, S.-Y. 1998. Third world studies, development studies and post-communist studies: Definitions, distance and dynamism. Third World Quarterly 19(3): 339–348.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McMichael, P. 2000. The power of food. Agriculture and Human Values 17: 21–33.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McMichael, P. 2010. Agrofuels in the food regime. Journal of Peasant Studies 37(4): 609–629.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McMichael, P. 2012. The land grab and corporate food regime restructuring. Journal of Peasant Studies 39(3–4): 681–701.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mehta, L., G. Veldwisch, and J. Franco. 2012. Introduction to the special issue: Water grabbing? Focus on the (re)appropriation of finite water resources. Water Alternatives 5(2): 193–207.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nalepa, R., and D. Bauer. 2012. Marginal lands: The role of remote sensing in constructing landscapes for agrofuel development. The Journal of Peasant Studies 39(2): 403–422.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Neville, K. 2015. The contentious political economy of biofuels. Global Environmental Politics 15(1): 21–40.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Neville, K., and P. Dauvergne. 2012. Biofuels and the politics of mapmaking. Political Geography 31(5): 279–289.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Partzsch, L. 2011. The legitimacy of biofuel certification. Agriculture and Human Values 28: 413–425.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Princen, T. 1997. The shading and distancing of commerce: When internalization is not enough. Ecological Economics 20: 235–253.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Princen, T. 2002. Distancing: Consumption and the severing of feedback. In Confronting consumption, ed. T. Princen, M. Maniates, and K. Conca. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Qu, M., P. Ahponen, L. Tahvanainen, and P. Pelkonen. 2010. Chinese academic experts’ assessment for forest bio-energy development in China. Energy Policy 38(11): 6767–6775.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ragauskas, A., C. Williams, B. Davison, G. Britovsek, J. Cairney, C. Eckert, W. Frederick Jr., J. Hallett, D. Leak, C. Liotta, J. Mielenz, R. Murphy, R. Templer, and T. Tschaplinski. 2006. The path forward for biofuels and biomaterials. Science 311: 484–489.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scott, J. 1998. Seeing like a state: How certain schemes to improve the human condition have failed. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Searchinger, T., R. Heimlich, R.A. Houghton, F. Dong, A. Elobeid, J. Fabiosa, S. Tokgoz, D. Hayes, and T.-H. Yu. 2008. Use of U.S. croplands for biofuels increases greenhouse gases through emissions from land-use change. Science 319: 1238–1240.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sengers, F., R. Raven, and A. Van Venrooij. 2010. From riches to rags: Biofuels, media discourses, and resistance to sustainable energy technologies. Energy Policy 38: 5013–5027.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Silva-Castaneda, L. 2012. A forest of evidence: Third-party certification and multiple forms of proof—A case study of oil palm plantations in Indonesia. Agriculture and Human Values 29: 361–370.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Taheripour, F., T. Hertel, W. Tyner, J. Beckman, and D. Birur. 2010. Biofuels and their by-products: Global economic and environmental implications. Biomass and Bioenergy 34: 278–289.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thamsiriroj, T., and J. Murphy. 2009. Is it better to import palm oil from Thailand to produce biodiesel in Ireland than to produce biodiesel from indigenous Irish rape seed? Applied Energy 86: 595–604.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thompson, W., J. Whistance, and S. Meyer. 2011. Effects of US biofuel policies on US and world petroleum product markets with consequences for greenhouse gas emissions. Energy Policy 39: 5509–5518.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ulmanen, J., G. Verbong, and R. Raven. 2009. Biofuel developments in Sweden and the Netherlands: Protection and socio-technical change in a long-term perspective. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 13: 1406–1417.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Williams, C., and A. Millington. 2004. The diverse and contested meanings of sustainable development. The Geographical Journal 170(2): 99–104.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • World Commission on Environment and Development. 1987. Our common future. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 2016 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Neville, K.J., Dauvergne, P. (2016). The Problematic of Biofuels for Development. In: Grugel, J., Hammett, D. (eds) The Palgrave Handbook of International Development. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-42724-3_36

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics