Abstract
David Gawen Champernowne was one of the most gifted Cambridge mathematical economists, with important contributions in the field of economic statistics (measurement of income distribution and inequality, as well as work on probability, decision making, and estimation methods in economics), and in the form of enlightened commentaries on works by Maynard Keynes, John von Neumann, Joan Robinson, Nicholas Kaldor, and others. He loved behind-the-scenes refinement of ideas, from which A.C. Pigou, Dennis Robertson, Robinson, Kaldor, Piero Sraffa, and other Cambridge economists benefited. Champernowne held chairs at both Oxford and Cambridge Universities. His 1936 review essay questioned Keynes’s analysis of the dynamics of the labour market and introduced the role of price expectations in determining the equilibrium level of real wages and employment. In several works, starting with his 1936 Fellowship dissertation, Champernowne laid the foundations for the application of stochastic process models to interpreting income distributions. In the 1950s, he clearly discussed, for the first time in the economics literature, reswitching and capital-reversing phenomena in capital theory.
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References
Main Works by David Champernowne
Champernowne, D.G. (1933). ‘The Construction of Decimals Normal in the Scale of Ten’. Journal of the London Mathematical Society, 8(4): 254–260.
Champernowne, D.G. (1936). ‘Unemployment, Basic and Monetary: The Classical Analysis and the Keynesian’. Review of Economic Studies, 3(3): 201–216.
Champernowne, D.G. (1938). ‘The Uneven Distribution of Unemployment in the United Kingdom, 1929–1936’. Review of Economic Studies, 5(2): 93–106.
Champernowne, D.G. (1939). ‘The Uneven Distribution of Unemployment in the United Kingdom, 1929–1936’. Review of Economic Studies, 6(2): 111–124.
Champernowne, D.G. (1945–1946). ‘A Note on J. v. Neumann’s Article on “A Model of Economic Equilibrium”’. Review of Economic Studies, 13(1): 10–18.
Champernowne, D.G. (1948). ‘Sampling Theory Applied to Autoregressive Sequences’. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B (Methodological), 10(2): 204–242.
Champernowne, D.G. (1953). ‘A Model of Income Distribution’. Economic Journal, 63(250): 318–351.
Champernowne, D.G. (1953–1954). ‘The Production Function and the Theory of Capital: A Comment’. Review of Economic Studies, 21(2): 112–135.
Champernowne, D.G. (1954). ‘On the Use and Misuse of Mathematics in Presenting Economic Theory’. Review of Economics and Statistics, 36(4): 369–372.
Champernowne, D.G. (1958). ‘Capital Accumulation and the Maintenance of Full Employment’. Economic Journal, 68(270): 211–244.
Champernowne, D.G. (1959). ‘Arthur Cecil Pigou (1877–1959)’. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series A (General), 122(2): 263–265.
Champernowne, D.G. (1960). ‘An Experimental Investigation of the Robustness of Certain Procedures for Estimating Means and Regression Coefficients’. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series A (General), 123(4): 398–412.
Champernowne, D.G. (1961). ‘A Dynamic Growth Model Involving a Production Function’. Chapter 11 in D.C. Hague and F.A. Lutz (eds) The Theory of Capital. London: Macmillan: 223–244.
Champernowne, D.G. (1962). ‘Some Implications of Golden Age Conditions when Savings Equal Profits’. Review of Economic Studies, 29(3): 235–237.
Champernowne, D.G. (1963). ‘Review of Decision, Order and Time in Human Affairs, by G.L.S. Shackle’. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series A (General), 126(4): 599–600.
Champernowne, D.G. (1964). ‘Expectations and the Links Between the Economic Future and the Present’. In R. Lekachman (ed.) Keynes’ General Theory: Reports of Three Decades. New York: St. Martin’s Press: 174–202.
Champernowne, D.G. (1969). Uncertainty and Estimation in Economics. Three volumes. Edinburgh: Oliver & Boyd.
Champernowne, D.G. (1971). ‘The Stability of Kaldor’s 1957 Model’. Review of Economic Studies, 38(1): 47–62.
Champernowne, D.G. (1973). The Distribution of Income Between Persons. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Champernowne, D.G. (1974). ‘A Comparison of Measures of Inequality of Income Distribution’. Economic Journal, 84(336): 787–816.
Champernowne, D.G. (1978). ‘The Place of Stochastic Models of Income Distribution Amongst Other Models of It’. Chapter B2 in Z. Griliches, W. Krelle, H.–J. Krupp and O. Kyn (eds) Income Distribution and Income Inequality. Frankfurt: Campus: 113–131.
Champernowne, D.G. and F.A. Cowell (1998). Economic Inequality and Income Distribution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Champernowne, D.G. and R.F. Kahn (1953–1954). ‘The Value of Invested Capital – A Mathematical Addendum to Mrs. Robinson’s Article’. Review of Economic Studies, 21(2): 107–111.
Stone, R., D.G. Champernowne and J.E. Meade (1942). ‘The Precision of National Income Estimates’. Review of Economic Studies, 9(2): 111–125.
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Boianovsky, M. (2017). David Gawen Champernowne (1912–2000). In: Cord, R. (eds) The Palgrave Companion to Cambridge Economics. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-41233-1_34
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